1943–44 Gauliga

The 1943–44 Gauliga was the eleventh season of the Gauliga, the first tier of the football league system in Germany from 1933 to 1945. It was the fifth season of the league held during the Second World War and the last completed one.

Gauliga
Season1943–44
Champions31 regional winners
German championsDresdner SC
2nd German title
The initial 16 districts of the Gauliga from 1933 to 1938

The league operated in thirty-one regional divisions, two more than in the previous season, with the league containing 358 clubs all up, 60 more than the previous season. The league champions entered the 1944 German football championship, won by Dresdner SC who defeated Luftwaffe team LSV Hamburg 4–0 in the final. It was Dresden's second national championship, having won the competition in the previous season as well.[1]

The number of Gauligas, thirty-one, increased by two compare to the previous season because of the splitting off of the Gauliga Osthannover from the Gauliga Südhannover-Braunschweig and the creation of the Gauliga Böhmen und Mähren.[2][3]

The 1943–44 season saw the continued participation of military and police teams, especially in the eastern regions. Gauliga champions like LSV Hamburg, LSV Danzig, LSV Mölders Krakau and LSV Rerick were associated with the German air force, the Luftwaffe, LSV standing for Luftwaffen Sportverein while MSV Brünn, WSV Celle and HSV Groß-Born were clubs of the Wehrmacht.[4]

In the part of Czechoslovakia annexed into Germany in March 1939, the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, a separate Czech league continued to exist which was not part of the Gauliga system or the German championship.[5][3]

Champions
Map of Nazi Germany showing its expansion 1938 -1945

The 1943–44 Gauliga champions qualified for the knock-out stages of the German championship. HSV Groß-Born and 1. FC Nürnberg were knocked-out in the semi-finals while LSV Hamburg and Dresdner SC contested the final which the latter won.[2][4][6]

FC Schalke 04 won their eleventh consecutive Gauliga title, VfB Königsberg and Kickers Offenbach their fifth, Germania Königshütte and First Vienna FC their third while SDW Posen, SpVgg Wilhelmshaven, Eintracht Braunschweig, Holstein Kiel, Dresdner SC, 1. FC Nürnberg, VfR Mannheim, SV Dessau 05, TuS Neuendorf and FC Mühlhausen 93 defended their 1942–43 Gauliga title.[7]

ClubLeagueNo. of clubs
VfR MannheimGauliga Baden19
MSV BrünnGauliga Böhmen und Mähren†14
Hertha BSCGauliga Berlin-Brandenburg10
LSV DanzigGauliga Danzig-Westpreußen10
First Vienna FCGauliga Donau-Alpenland
(1943–44 season)		10
FC Mühlhausen 93Gauliga Elsaß10
LSV Mölders KrakauGauliga Generalgouvernement4
LSV HamburgGauliga Hamburg10
Kickers OffenbachGauliga Hessen-Nassau10
KSG VfL 99 Köln/SpVgg Sülz 07Gauliga Köln-Aachen10
Borussia FuldaGauliga Kurhessen8
LSV RerickGauliga Mecklenburg10
SV Dessau 05Gauliga Mitte10
TuS NeuendorfGauliga Moselland13
KSG DuisburgGauliga Niederrhein10
STC HirschbergGauliga Niederschlesien36
1. FC NürnbergGauliga Nordbayern
(1943–44 season)		10
Germania KönigshütteGauliga Oberschlesien10
WSV CelleGauliga Osthannover#8
VfB KönigsbergGauliga Ostpreußen7
HSV Groß-BornGauliga Pommern12
Dresdner SCGauliga Sachsen10
Holstein KielGauliga Schleswig-Holstein10
FC Bayern MunichGauliga Südbayern
(1943–44 season)		10
NSTG BruxGauliga Sudetenland13
Eintracht BraunschweigGauliga Südhannover-Braunschweig10
SDW PosenGauliga Wartheland10
SpVgg WilhelmshavenGauliga Weser-Ems24
FC Schalke 04Gauliga Westfalen10
KSG SaarbrückenGauliga Westmark10
SV GöppingenGauliga Württemberg10
  • # Denotes Gauliga created through sub-division of existing Gauliga for the 1943–44 season.
  • † Denotes newly created Gauliga for the 1943–44 season.

German championship
Main article: 1944 German football championship

References
  1. "(West) Germany -List of champions". Rsssf.com. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  2. "Gauliga final tables". f-archiv.de (in German). Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  3. "Where's My Country? Czech clubs in the German football structure 1938-1944". Rsssf.com. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  4. "Germany 1943–44". claudionicoletti.eu. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  5. "Czechoslovakia / Czech Republic - List of League Tables". Rsssf.com. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  6. "German championship 1944". Rsssf.com. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
  7. kicker Allmanach 1990, page: 243-245

Sources
  • kicker-Almanach 1990 (in German) Yearbook of German football, publisher: kicker Sportmagazin, published: 1989, ISBN 3-7679-0297-4
  • 100 Jahre Süddeutscher Fußball-Verband (in German) 100 Years of the Southern German Football Federation, publisher: SFV, published: 1997
  • Die deutschen Gauligen 1933–45 – Heft 1–3 (in German) Tables of the Gauligas 1933–45, publisher: DSFS

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