1975 Open Championship

The 1975 Open Championship was the 104th Open Championship, played 9–13 July at Carnoustie Golf Links in Scotland. In his first Open, Tom Watson won an 18-hole playoff by one stroke over Jack Newton to win the first of his eight major titles,[3][4][5] which included five Open Championships.

1975 Open Championship
Tournament information
Dates9–13 July 1975
LocationAngus, Scotland
Course(s)Carnoustie Golf Links
Championship Course
Tour(s)European Tour
PGA Tour
Statistics
Par72[1]
Length7,065 yards (6,460 m)[1][2]
Field153 players
86 after 1st cut
63 after 2nd cut[1]
Cut149 (+5) (1st cut)
221 (+5) (2nd cut)[1]
Prize fund£75,000[1]
$165,000
Winner's share£7,500
$16,500
Champion
United States Tom Watson
279 (−9), playoff
Carnoustie is located in Scotland
Carnoustie
Carnoustie
Location in Scotland
Carnoustie is located in Angus
Carnoustie
Carnoustie
Location in Angus, Scotland

Final round

After three days of calm weather, the wind kicked up during the final round on Saturday and scores went up. Bobby Cole, the leader at 54 holes after back-to-back rounds of 66, shot a four-over 76 and missed the playoff by a stroke. Watson managed an even-par 72, capped with a 20-foot (6 m) birdie putt on the 72nd hole to tie Newton, who shot 74 (+2).

Playoff

The Sunday playoff was back-and-forth in the rain,[3] and included a chip-in eagle by Watson at the 14th hole, the short par-5 named "Spectacles." Newton had chipped to within inches and tapped in for birdie. The two were tied at the 18th tee, the par-4 "Home" with the meandering Barry Burn.[4] Watson was on the 90th green in two with about 25 feet (8 m) for birdie, but Newton's approach ended in the front left bunker. Newton's lengthy sand shot ran 10 feet (3 m) past the hole. After Watson had safely two-putted for par, Newton's putt to save par and extend the match missed left and Watson won the title.[6][7]

This was the second and final 18-hole playoff at the Open; the first was in 1970, won by Jack Nicklaus. The format was changed to a four-hole aggregate playoff in 1985, first used in 1989.[8] Prior to 1964, the playoff at the Open was 36 holes.[1]

Course layout

Carnoustie Golf Links – Championship Course

HoleNameYardsParHoleNameYardsPar
1Cup406410South America4534
2Gulley464411Dyke3724
3Jockie's Burn348412Southward Ho4785
4Hillocks379413Whins1663
5Brae397414Spectacles4885
6Long ^524515Lucky Slap4614
7Plantation397416Barry Burn2353
8Short174317Island4544
9Railway421418Home4484
Out3,51036In3,55536
Source:[2][4]Total7,06572

^ The 6th hole was renamed Hogan's Alley in 2003

Lengths of the course for previous Opens:

  • 1968: 7,252 yards (6,631 m), par 72
  • 1953: 7,200 yards (6,585 m), par 72
  • 1937: 7,200 yards (6,585 m), par 72
  • 1931: 6,701 yards (6,127 m), par 72

Round summaries

First round

Wednesday, 9 July 1975

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
1England Peter Oosterhuis68−4
T2Scotland David Huish69−3
United States Hale Irwin
Australia Jack Newton
United States Jack Nicklaus
South Africa Andries Oosthuizen
Australia Bob Shearer
T8United States Danny Edwards70−2
South Africa Simon Hobday
Northern Ireland Paul Leonard
United States Alan Tapie

Second round

Thursday, 10 July 1975

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
1Scotland David Huish69-67=136−8
T2South Africa Bobby Cole72-66=138−6
England Peter Oosterhuis68-70=138
South Africa Andries Oosthuizen69-69=138
United States Tom Watson71-67=138
T6Scotland Bernard Gallacher72-67=139−5
United States Hale Irwin69-70=139
Northern Ireland Paul Leonard70-69=139
United States John Mahaffey71-68=139
Australia Graham Marsh72-67=139

Source:[9]

Amateurs: Stephen (+1), Poxon (+5), Stadler (+5), Price (+10), Levenson (+13).

Third round

Friday, 11 July 1975

PlacePlayerScoreTo par
1South Africa Bobby Cole72-66-66=204−12
2Australia Jack Newton69-71-65=205−11
3United States Johnny Miller71-69-66=206−10
4United States Tom Watson71-67-69=207−9
T5England Neil Coles72-69-67=208−8
United States Jack Nicklaus69-71-68=208
United States Hale Irwin69-70-69=208
United States John Mahaffey71-68-69=208
South Africa Andries Oosthuizen69-69-70=208
T10United States Alan Tapie70-72-67=209−7
England Peter Oosterhuis68-70-71=209

Amateurs: Stadler (+7), Stephen (+7), Poxon (+11).

Final round

Saturday, 12 July 1975

PlacePlayerScoreTo parMoney (£)
T1United States Tom Watson71-67-69-72=279−9Playoff
Australia Jack Newton69-71-65-74=279
T3United States Jack Nicklaus69-71-68-72=280−83,867
United States Johnny Miller71-69-66-74=280
South Africa Bobby Cole72-66-66-76=280
6Australia Graham Marsh72-67-71-71=281−73,000
T7England Peter Oosterhuis68-70-71-73=282−62,700
England Neil Coles72-69-67-74=282
9United States Hale Irwin69-70-69-75=283−52,400
T10United States George Burns71-73-69-71=284−42,125
United States John Mahaffey71-68-69-76=284

Source:[10]

Playoff

Sunday, 13 July 1975

PlacePlayerScoreTo parMoney (£)
1United States Tom Watson36-35=71−17,500
2Australia Jack Newton36-36=72E6,000

Scorecard

Hole 1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 101112131415161718
Par444445434445354344
United States WatsonE−1−1−1EEEEEEEEE−2−2−1−1−1
Australia NewtonEE+1+1+1EEEEEE−1E−1−1−1−1E

Source:[4]

References

  1. "Media guide". The Open Championship. 2011. pp. 61, 203. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2012.
  2. "Card of the course". Glasgow Herald. Scotland. 9 July 1975. p. 19.
  3. Gillies, Charles (14 July 1975). "Champion Tom was singing in the rain". Glasgow Herald. Scotland. p. 1.
  4. Jacobs, Raymond (14 July 1975). "Watson puts on his Sunday best". Glasgow Herald. Scotland. p. 16.
  5. "Cool Watson wins". Milwaukee Sentinel. Associated Press. 14 July 1975. p. 1, part 2.
  6. "Watson cashes eagle chip". Toledo Blade. Ohio. Associated Press. 14 July 1975. p. 15. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
  7. Jenkins, Dan (21 July 1975). "The beast brought out his best". Sports Illustrated. p. 18.
  8. Parascenzo, Marino (24 July 1989). "Calcavecchia wins British Open". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 9.
  9. "Cole tames Carnoustie". Toledo Blade. Ohio. Associated Press. 10 July 1975. p. 40.
  10. "1975 Open Championship results". databasegolf.com. Retrieved 4 July 2012.

56.497°N 2.717°W / 56.497; -2.717

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