1982 Haryana Legislative Assembly election

Elections to the Haryana Legislative Assembly were held in May 1982. No party gained a majority of seats.

1982 Haryana Legislative Assembly election

May 1982

All 90 seats to the Haryana Legislative Assembly
45 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Bhajan Lal Devi Lal
Party INC LKD
Last election 3 seats New Party
Seats won 36 31
Seat change Increase33 New Party
Popular vote 1,845,297 1,172,149
Percentage 37.58% 23.87%
Swing Increase20.43% New Party

Chief Minister before election

Bhajan Lal
INC

Elected Chief Minister

Bhajan Lal
INC

Results

Party Votes % Seats
Indian National Congress1,845,29737.5836
Lok Dal1,172,14923.8731
Bharatiya Janata Party376,6047.676
Janata Party157,2243.291
Communist Party of India36,6420.750
Communist Party of India (Marxist)18,6160.380
Indian National Congress (Socialist)3980.010
Independents1,303,41426.5416
Invalid/blank votes87,091
Total4,997,43510090
Registered voters/turnout7,152,28169.87
Source: Electoral Commission of India

Elected members

Constituency Reserved for
(SC/None)
Member Party
KalkaNoneLachhman Singh Independent
NaraingarhNoneLal Singh Independent
SadhauraSCBhagmal Bharatiya Janata Party
ChhachhrauliNoneRoshan Lal Lok Dal
YamunanagarNoneRajesh Kumar Indian National Congress
JagadhariNoneOm Prakash Indian National Congress
MullanaSCPhool Chand Independent
Ambala CantonmentNoneRam Dass Dhamija Indian National Congress
Ambala CityNoneShiv Prasad Bharatiya Janata Party
NaggalNoneNirmal Singh Indian National Congress
IndriNoneLachhman Lok Dal
NilokheriNoneChanda Singh Independent
KarnalNoneShanti Devi Indian National Congress
JundlaSCSujan Singh Lok Dal
GharaundaNoneVed Pal Indian National Congress
AssandhSCManphool Singh Lok Dal
PanipatNoneFateh Chand Bharatiya Janata Party
SambhalkaNoneKatar Singh Indian National Congress
NaulthaNonePrasani Devi Indian National Congress
ShahabadNoneTara Singh Indian National Congress
RadaurSCRam Singh Independent
ThanesarNoneSahab Singh Lok Dal
PehowaNonePiara Singh Indian National Congress
GuhlaSCDilu Ram Lok Dal
KaithalNoneRoshan Lal Independent
PundriNoneIshwar Singh Indian National Congress
PaiNoneNar Singh Lok Dal
HassangarhNoneBananti Devi Lok Dal
KiloiNoneHari Chand Lok Dal
RohtakNoneMangal Sain Bharatiya Janata Party
MehamNoneDevi Lal Lok Dal
KalanaurSCKartar Devi Indian National Congress
BeriNoneOm Parkash Lok Dal
SalhawasNoneHukam Singh Independent
JhajjarSCBanarsi Dass Lok Dal
BadliNoneDhirpal Singh Lok Dal
BahadurgarhNoneMange Ram S/o Daryao Singh Lok Dal
BarodaSCBhale Ram Lok Dal
GohanaNoneKitab Singh Lok Dal
KailanaNoneRajinder Singh Independent
SonepatNoneDevi Dass Bharatiya Janata Party
RaiNoneJaswant Singh Indian National Congress
RohatNoneBhim Singh Lok Dal
KalayatSCJogi Ram Lok Dal
NarwanaNoneShamsher Singh Indian National Congress
Uchana KalanNoneBirender Singh Indian National Congress
RajondNoneDaya Nand Indian National Congress
JindNoneBrij Mohan Lok Dal
JulanaNoneKulbir Singh Lok Dal
SafidonNoneKundan Lal Indian National Congress
FaridabadNoneA. C. Chaudhary Indian National Congress
Mewla MaharajpurNoneMahendra Pratap Singh Lok Dal
BallabgarhNoneSharda Rani Independent
PalwalNoneKalyan Singh Indian National Congress
HassanpurSCGir Raj Kishore Lok Dal
HathinNoneAzmat Khan Janata Party
Ferozepur JhirkaNoneShakrulla Indian National Congress
NuhNoneRahim Khan Independent
TaoruNoneKabir Ahmad Indian National Congress
SohnaNoneVijay Vir Singh Independent
GurgaonNoneDharam Bir Indian National Congress
PataudiSCMohan Lal Indian National Congress
BadhraNoneChandra Wati Lok Dal
DadriNoneHukam Singh Lok Dal
Mundhal KhurdNoneBalbir Singh Lok Dal
BhiwaniNoneSagar Ram Indian National Congress
ToshamNoneSurender Singh Indian National Congress
LoharuNoneHira Nand Lok Dal
Bawani KheraSCAmar Singh Lok Dal
BarwalaNoneInder Singh Nain Indian National Congress
NarnaundNoneVirender Singh Lok Dal
HansiNoneAmir Chand Lok Dal
Bhattu KalanNoneSampat Singh Independent
HissarNoneOm Parkash Mahajan Independent
GhiraiNoneKanwal Singh Lok Dal
TohanaNoneHarpal Singh Indian National Congress
RatiaSCNeki Ram Indian National Congress
FatehabadNoneGobind Rai Indian National Congress
AdampurNoneBhajan Lal Indian National Congress
Darba KalanNoneBahadur Singh Indian National Congress
EllenabadSCBhagi Ram Lok Dal
SirsaNoneLachhman Das Arora Independent
RoriNoneJagdish Mehra Indian National Congress
DabwaliSCGoverdhan Dass Chouhan Indian National Congress
BawalSCShakuntla Indian National Congress
RewariNoneRam Singh Independent
JatusanaNoneInderjeet Singh Indian National Congress
MahendragarhNoneRam Bilas Bharatiya Janata Party
AteliNoneNihal Singh Independent
NarnaulNonePhusa Ram Indian National Congress

Controversy

In the 1982 election, the INC emerged as a single largest party with 36 seats but INLD and BJP has pre poll alliance and got 37 seats in total. As no party has clear cut majority, it resulted in a hung assembly and was left to governor's discretion to whom to call upon to form government.

G.D. Tapase (Governor of Haryana) first called on Devi Lal on 22 May 1982 (leader of INLD or LKD + BJP alliance) to prove his majority by morning of 24 May. But in mean time, Bhajan Lal fresh from his re-election as leader of the INC+Individuals(36+16=52) met the governor and was sworn in as Chief Minister.

But in election of 1987, haryana people gave a clear cut majority to LKD or INLD and BJP alliance with overwhelming majority of 76(60+16) out of 90 assembly seats whereas INC suffers a humiliating defeat and won just 5 out of 90 seats as compared 36 seats in last assemble election.[1][2]

See also

References

  1. Arora, R.K.; Goyal, R. (1995). Indian Public Administration: Institutions and Issues. Wishwa Prakashan. ISBN 9788173280689. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
  2. Gupta, U.N. Indian Parliamentary Democracy. Atlantic Publishers and Distributors. p. 224. ISBN 9788126901937. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
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