1992 Democratic National Convention

1992 Democratic National Convention
1992 presidential election;
	Nominees; Clinton and Gore
Convention
Date(s)	July 13–16, 1992
City	New York City
Venue	Madison Square Garden
Keynote speaker	Zell Miller, Barbara Jordan, and Bill Bradley
Candidates
Presidential nominee	Bill Clinton of Arkansas
Vice presidential nominee	Al Gore of Tennessee
Voting
Total delegates	4,288
Votes needed for nomination	2,145
Results (president)	Clinton (AR): 3,372 (78.64%); Brown (CA): 596 (13.90%); Tsongas (MA): 209 (4.87%); Casey (PA): 10 (0.23%); Schroeder (CO): 8 (0.19%); Agran (CA): 3 (0.07%); Others: 56 (1.31%)
Ballots	1

The 1992 Democratic National Convention nominated Governor Bill Clinton of Arkansas for president and Senator Al Gore from Tennessee for vice president; Clinton announced Gore as his running-mate on July 9, 1992. The convention was held at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York from July 13 to July 16, 1992. The Clinton-Gore ticket then faced and defeated their Republican opponents, President George H. W. Bush and Vice President Dan Quayle as well as the independent ticket of Ross Perot and James Stockdale in the 1992 presidential election.

The convention, organized by chairman Ron Brown, was seen as a great success. Unlike some earlier Democratic conventions, it had been well planned and run with few gaffes or errors, as even Republicans conceded. As Clinton finished his acceptance speech Fleetwood Mac's "Don't Stop", which would become the theme song of Bill Clinton's 1992 campaign, was played several times during the balloon drop and celebration.

Clinton received a significant poll bounce from the convention, due to both the perceived success of the convention, as well as Ross Perot announcing he was withdrawing from the campaign just as the convention was ending (Perot got back into the race in October).

The convention bounce gave the Clinton/Gore ticket a lead that only shrank insignificantly when Ross Perot re-entered the race.[1] Clinton and Gore went on to defeat President Bush and Vice-President Quayle, as well as independent candidate Ross Perot and his running mate, James Stockdale, in the general election.

Party platform

The party platform was more centrist than recent preceding Democratic Party platforms had been, reflecting the new positioning of the party.[2]

Speakers

New York Governor Mario Cuomo delivered the nominating speech for Clinton, hailing him as the "comeback kid" in reference to Clinton's comeback in the Democratic primaries after his campaign took a hit following a loss in the New Hampshire primary and media coverage of infidelity allegations.[2]

Prominently featured as speakers during the convention were Democratic Party women. The convention's opening program placed a spotlight both on prominent female Democratic U.S. Senate nominees and women's issues.[2]

Other notable speakers included Democratic National Committee Chair Ron Brown and Elizabeth Glaser.

Keynote speakers

In a departure from tradition, the convention featured three keynote speakers: Georgia Governor Zell Miller, Senator Bill Bradley and former Representative Barbara Jordan, who also served as a keynote speaker at the 1976 Democratic National Convention.[2] In his keynote speech, Miller said, "Not all of us can be born rich, handsome, and lucky, and that's why we have a Democratic Party" and added, "Our Commander in Chief talks like Dirty Harry but acts like Barney Fife."

Nomination votes

Madison Square Garden, the site of the 1992 Democratic National Convention

Senator Barbara Mikulski with female Senate candidates

President

Democratic National Convention presidential vote, 1992[3]
Candidate	Votes	Percentage
Bill Clinton	3372	78.64%
Jerry Brown	596	13.90%
Paul Tsongas	209	4.87%
Robert P. Casey	10	0.23%
Pat Schroeder	8	0.18%
Larry Agran	3	0.07%
Ronald Daniels	1	0.02%
Al Gore	1	0.02%
Joe Simonetta	1	0.02%
Abstentions	53	1.24%
Totals	4,288	100.00%

Vice president

Gore was nominated by acclamation on a voice vote.

Platform

Abortion

Expanding on previous support for reproductive rights, the 1992 platform for the first time explicitly supported a national law to codify Roe v. Wade.

Casey controversy

Pennsylvania Governor Bob Casey wanted to speak at the convention, but did not speak. Casey maintained that he was denied a speaking spot because he intended to give a speech about his opposition to abortion, while the Clinton camp said that Casey did not speak because he had not endorsed the Clinton/Gore ticket.[4] After the convention was over, Casey told the New York Times, "I support the ticket. Period."[5] Other Democrats opposing abortions such as Chicago Mayor Richard M. Daley, Senators John Breaux and Howell Heflin, and five anti-abortion Democratic governors did speak. While Democratic officials said that these speakers were not barred from discussing their opposition to abortion, they nonetheless did not address the issue in their speeches.[4]

Casey asked both DNC Chairman Ron Brown and Texas Governor Ann Richards, the convention's chairwoman, for a speaking spot. Neither responded directly, and Casey later received a letter explaining that he would not receive a spot.[6]

Controversy regarding Casey's treatment at the 1992 Convention was frequently cited in media coverage of his son Bob Casey, Jr.'s successful 2006 Pennsylvania Senate campaign against Republican incumbent Rick Santorum.[6][7][8]

Jerry Brown

Former California Governor Jerry Brown, who was still an active candidate with a large amount of delegates and had not withdrawn to support the clear nominee—thus not being given a speaker's spot by the convention organizers—addressed the convention to state his case for a "humility agenda" by seconding his own nomination.

References

Toner, Robin (October 6, 1992). "THE 1992 CAMPAIGN: Poll; Poll Finds Hostility to Perot And No Basic Shift in Race". The New York Times. Retrieved April 20, 2010.
"Democratic National Political Conventions 1832-2008 (Library of Congress)". www.loc.gov. Library of Congress. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
Walsh, Edward. "CLINTON CELEBRATES DEMOCRATIC NOMINATION WITH UNCONVENTIONAL VICTORY WALK TO GARDEN". Washington Post. Washington Post. Retrieved August 13, 2023.
Michael Crowley, "Casey Closed," The New Republic, September 16, 1996.
Hinds, Michael Decourcy (July 19, 1992). "Pennsylvania; Democratic Ticket Heads Into Fertile Territory". New York Times. Section 1, Page 20.
Peter J Boyer (November 14, 2005). "The Right to Choose". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on April 26, 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-16.
Alan Cooperman (September 15, 2006). "Senate Candidate Speaks of Life, Faith". The Washington Post: A03.
ROBIN TONER (March 5, 2006). "To Democrats Hungry for Senate, a Pennsylvania Seat Looks Ripe". The New York Times.

External links

Preceded by 1988 Atlanta, Georgia	Democratic National Conventions	Succeeded by 1996 Chicago, Illinois

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[1] Toner, Robin (October 6, 1992). "THE 1992 CAMPAIGN: Poll; Poll Finds Hostility to Perot And No Basic Shift in Race". The New York Times. Retrieved April 20, 2010.

[LOC1-2] "Democratic National Political Conventions 1832-2008 (Library of Congress)". www.loc.gov. Library of Congress. Retrieved 6 May 2023.

[3] Walsh, Edward. "CLINTON CELEBRATES DEMOCRATIC NOMINATION WITH UNCONVENTIONAL VICTORY WALK TO GARDEN". Washington Post. Washington Post. Retrieved August 13, 2023.

[crowley-4] Michael Crowley, "Casey Closed," The New Republic, September 16, 1996.

[times-5] Hinds, Michael Decourcy (July 19, 1992). "Pennsylvania; Democratic Ticket Heads Into Fertile Territory". New York Times. Section 1, Page 20.

[boyer-6] Peter J Boyer (November 14, 2005). "The Right to Choose". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on April 26, 2012. Retrieved 2012-02-16.

[life_faith-7] Alan Cooperman (September 15, 2006). "Senate Candidate Speaks of Life, Faith". The Washington Post: A03.

[hungry-8] ROBIN TONER (March 5, 2006). "To Democrats Hungry for Senate, a Pennsylvania Seat Looks Ripe". The New York Times.