1997 Croatian local elections
Local elections were held in Croatia on 13 April 1997. This was first local elections in Croatia after the end of war and unification of the territory. In the area of Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia the elections were conducted with the support and supervision of the United Nations Transitional Administration for Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium.
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Electoral system
Regional and local self-government elections are conducted in such a way that three quarters of the members of county, city and municipal councils are elected through a joint list covering the entire local self-government unit. The electoral threshold is 5% for parties running independently, for a two-party coalition it is 8% and for a coalition of three or more parties 11%. The remaining quarter through individual constituencies. If two or more candidates receive the same number of votes, the election shall be repeated in that constituency. According to the law, in the first elections, municipalities and towns up to 10,000 inhabitants elect 20 councilors, municipalities and towns up to 20,000 inhabitants elect 25 councilors, cities up to 40,000 inhabitants elect 30 councilors, cities up to 100,000 inhabitants elect 40 councilors and cities with over 100,000 inhabitants elect 45 councilors same as counties. Inhabitants of Zagreb elect 50 councilors in the City Assembly of Zagreb.[1][2] City and municipality mayors as well as county prefects are elected by the city, municipality and county council.[3] The number of seats can differ from above mentioned because of special seats for national minorities that are given independently.
Elections in the area under the United Nations administration
In the area of Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Syrmia the elections were conducted with the support and supervision of the United Nations Transitional Administration for Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium.[4] Successful organization of the elections was precondition for the establishment of the new Croatian local institutions in the region and for the closure of the parallel Serb regional Assembly by May 1, 1997 and the Executive Council (government) before the establishment of the Joint Council of Municipalities.[4] Parallel Serb regional Assembly invited citizens to participate in the election only 48 hours ahead while UNTAES permitted voter registration until April 12 which were some of the factors contributing to weak organization forcing UNTAES to prolong the elections in the region for a couple of days.[4] Ahead of the elections, local parallel institutions organized the 1997 Eastern Slavonia integrity referendum whose failure nevertheless haven't significantly influenced local population's participation in the elections.[4]
Election results
Counties
County | County council | ||
---|---|---|---|
Plurality | Seats | ||
Bjelovar-Bilogora | HDZ | 21/40 | |
Brod-Posavina | HDZ | 28/40 | |
Dubrovnik-Neretva | HDZ | 20/40 | |
Istria | IDS | 26/40 | |
Karlovac | HDZ | 24/40 | |
Koprivnica-Križevci | HSS | 21/40 | |
Krapina-Zagorje | HDZ | 20/40 | |
Lika-Senj | HDZ | 34/45 | |
Međimurje | HSLS, HSS | 19/40 | |
Osijek-Baranja | HDZ | 25/45 | |
Požega-Slavonia | HDZ | 26/41 | |
Primorje-Gorski Kotar | SDP, PGS, HNS | 18/40 | |
Sisak-Moslavina | HDZ | 29/40 | |
Split-Dalmatia | HDZ | 23/40 | |
Šibenik-Knin | HDZ | 25/40 | |
Varaždin | HDZ, HKDS, HSP | 23/40 | |
Virovitica-Podravina | HDZ | 24/42 | |
Vukovar-Syrmia | HDZ | 24/40 | |
Zadar | HDZ | 25/40 | |
Zagreb County | HDZ | 26/45 | |
City of Zagreb | HDZ | 24/50 | |
Source: Election results[5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] |
Cities
1 Complete data not available. The numbers in parentheses represent the total number of available seats.
Elections in capital
References
- "Zakon o izboru članova predstavničkih tijela jedinica lokalne samouprave i uprave" [Law on Election of Members of Representative Bodies of Local Self-Government Units and Administration]. Narodne novine (in Croatian). Zagreb. 28 December 1992. Archived from the original on 2021-11-19. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- "Zakon o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o izboru članova predstavničkih tijela jedinica lokalne samouprave i uprave" [Law on Amendments to the Law on Election of Members of Representative Bodies of Local Self-Government Units and Administration]. Narodne novine (in Croatian). 28 June 1996. Archived from the original on 2021-11-22. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
- "Zakon o lokalnoj samoupravi i upravi" [Law on Local Self-Government and Administration]. Narodne novine (in Croatian). Zagreb. 29 December 1992. Archived from the original on 2015-09-25. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- Barić, Nikica (2011). "Srpska oblast Istočna Slavonija, Baranja i Zapadni Srijem – od "Oluje" do dovršetka mirne reintegracije hrvatskog Podunavlja (prvi dio)". Scrinia Slavonica. Zagreb: Hrvatski institut za povijest. 11: 393–451.
- "I. Zagrebačka županija" [I Zagreb county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-22. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
- "II. Krapinsko-zagorska županija" [II Krapina-Zagorje county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-22. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
- "III. Sisačko-moslavačka županija" [III Sisak-Moslavina county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-23. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- "IV. Karlovačka županija" [IV Karlovac county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-23. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- "V. Varaždinska županija" [V Varaždin county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-23. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- "VI. Koprivničko-križevačka županija" [VI Koprivnica-Križevci county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-25. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- "VII. Bjelovarsko-bilogorska županija" [VII Bjelovar-Bilogora county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-25. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- "VIII. Primorsko-goranska županija" [VIII Primorje-Gorski Kotar county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-28. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
- "IX. Ličko-senjska županija" [IX Lika-Senj county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-28. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
- "X. Virovitičko-podravska županija" [X Virovitica-Podravina county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-28. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
- "XI. Požeško-slavonska županija" [XI Požega-Slavonija county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XII. Brodsko-posavska županija" [XII Brod-Posavina county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XIII. Zadarska županija" [XIII Zadar county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XIV. Osječko-baranjska županija" [XIV Osijek-Baranja county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XV. Šibenska županija" [XV Šibenik county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XVI. Vukovarsko-srijemska županija" [XVI Vukovar-Syrmia county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XVII. Splitsko-dalmatinska županija" [XVII Split-Dalmatia county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- "XVIII. Istarska županija" [XVIII Istria county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- "XIX. Dubrovačko-neretvanska županija" [XIX Dubrovnik-Neretva county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- "XX. Međimurska županija" [XX Međimurje county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- "XXI. Grad Zagreb" [XXI City of Zagreb] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-07-25. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- "I. Zagrebačka županija" [I Zagreb county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-22. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
- "II. Krapinsko-zagorska županija" [II Krapina-Zagorje county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-22. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
- "III. Sisačko-moslavačka županija" [III Sisak-Moslavina county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-23. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- "IV Karlovačka županija" [IV Karlovac county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-23. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- "V. Varaždinska županija" [V Varaždin county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-23. Retrieved 23 November 2021.
- "VI. Koprivničko-križevačka županija" [VI Koprivnica-Križevci county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-25. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- "VII. Bjelovarsko-bilogorska županija" [VII Bjelovar-Bilogora county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-25. Retrieved 25 November 2021.
- "VIII. Primorsko-goranska županija" [VIII Primorje-Gorski Kotar county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-28. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
- "IX. Ličko-senjska županija" [IX Lika-Senj county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-28. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
- "X. Virovitičko-podravska županija" [X Virovitica-Podravina county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-11-28. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
- "XI. Požeško-slavonska županija" [XI Požega-Slavonija county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XII. Brodsko-posavska županija" [XII Brod-Posavina county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XIII. Zadarska županija" [XIII Zadar county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XIV. Osječko-baranjska županija" [XIV Osijek-Baranja county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-08. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XV. Šibenska županija" [XV Šibenik county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XVI. Vukovarsko-srijemska županija" [XVI Vukovar-Syrmia county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
- "XVII. Splitsko-dalmatinska županija" [XVII Split-Dalmatia county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- "XVIII. Istarska županija" [XVIII Istria county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-03-17. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- "XIX. Dubrovačko-neretvanska županija" [XIX Dubrovnik-Neretva county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 9 December 2021.
- "XX. Međimurska županija" [XX Međimurje county] (PDF). Državno izborno povjerenstvo (in Croatian). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-12-09. Retrieved 9 December 2021.