2013 Bangkok gubernatorial election

The tenth election for the governorship of Bangkok took place on 3 March 2013. The election was won by incumbent governor MR Sukhumbhand Paribatra of the Democrat Party. Twenty-five candidates contested the election. Pol Gen Pongsapat Pongcharoen, representing the Pheu Thai Party, was regarded as the other major contender.

2013 Bangkok gubernatorial election
3 March 2013
Turnout63.98%
 
Sukhumbhand Paribatra01.jpg
Pongsapat Pongcharoen.jpg
เสรีพิศุทธ์ เตมียาเวส ทางการ (cropped).jpg
Candidate Sukhumbhand Paribatra Pongsapat Pongcharoen Sereepisuth Temeeyaves
Party Democrat Pheu Thai Independent
Popular vote 1,256,349 1,077,899 166,582
Percentage 47.75% 40.97% 6.33%
Gubernatorial election results map. Blue denotes districts won by Paribatra, Red denotes those won by Pongcharoen.
Governor before election

Sukhumbhand Paribatra
Democrat

 Elected Governor

Sukhumbhand Paribatra
Democrat

Campaign

The election was scheduled to take place sixty days after Sukhumbhand resigned on 9 January 2013, his second-to-last day of office. (Resignation, as opposed to completion of the term, effectively extended the election deadline for another fifteen days.) The Election Commission accepted registrations on 21–25 January, although unofficial campaigning had begun earlier.

The election was viewed as a sharp contest between the Democrat Party, whose candidates had held the governorship since 2004, and the Pheu Thai Party, which lead the current national government. While Bangkok is regarded as a traditional stronghold of the Democrat Party, Sukhumbhand faced low public approval ratings. Prior to endorsing Sukhumbhand, the party faced internal controversy over the candidacy. Sukhumbhand's first-term performance was generally viewed as poor, a fact some have attributed to partisan conflicts between the city and national governments. The Pheu Thai Party picked up on this dissatisfaction and campaigned on "seamless coordination" between the governments. Its candidate, Pongsapat, previously served as spokesman of the Royal Thai Police.[1]

Candidates

The highlight of the election was also other candidates who ran independently, including:[2]

  • Police General Seripisut Temiyavet, former Commissioner-General of the Royal Thai Police and anti-corruption activist;
  • Suharit Siamwala, DJ and business executive;
  • Kosit Suvinitjit, former CEO of Media of Medias Co. and Spring News channel;
  • Thoranee Rittheethamrong, an exorcist who revealed that she applied for candidacy "because of the Heaven's mandate" by which she has been directed to "liberate Bangkok from the authority of the Ministry of Interior and transfer this authority to its citizens";[3]
  • Jongjit Hirunlabh, environmentalist;
  • Captain Metta Temchamnan, war veteran;
  • Wila Udom, Chatuchak Market representative.
  • Sopon Pornchokchai, real estate valuer and researcher

Results
Election map showing the popular vote share in each district of Bangkok

Sukhumbhand won the election with 1,256,349 votes,[4] or 47.75% percent of votes cast. Pongsapat won 1,077,899 votes (40.97%). Voter turnout was 63.98 percent.[5]

2013 Bangkok gubernatorial election[5]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democrat Sukhumbhand Paribatra 1,256,349 47.75 +3.34
Pheu Thai Pongsapat Pongcharoen 1,077,899 40.97 +11.91
Majority 178,450 6.78 -8.57
Turnout 2,630,890 63.98 +12.88
Democrat hold Swing -4.29

References
  1. Kiatpongsan, Praj (28 February 2013). "Sukhumbhand's Last Stand: Bangkok election loss could spell major shake-up for Democrat Party". Coconuts Bangkok. Coconuts Media. Archived from the original on 3 March 2013. Retrieved 1 March 2013.
  2. เปิดประวัติ 25 ผู้สมัครผู้ว่าราชการกรุงเทพมหานคร [Let's see the 25 candidates in Bangkok gubernatorial election] (in Thai). kapook.com. n.d. Retrieved 2013-03-01.
  3. ฮือฮา! ธรณี ฤทธีธรรมรงค์ สมัครผู้ว่าฯ ตามบัญชาสวรรค์ [Don't panic! Thoranee Rittheethamrong applies for candidacy in accordance with Heaven's mandate] (in Thai). Khaosod. 2013-01-26. Retrieved 2013-03-01.
  4. Chongkolrattanaporn, Teerada; Combs, Howard. "THAI CITIZENS' UTILIZATION OF SOCIAL MEDIA COMMUNICATIONS DEVICES DURING THE BANGKOK GOVERNOR CAMPAIGN IN 2013" (PDF). Chulalongkorn University & San Jose State University. Retrieved 11 November 2015.
  5. "ผลการเลือกตั้งผู้ว่าราชการกรุงเทพมหานคร ผลอย่างไม่เป็นทางการ ณ เวลา 21:53 น." [Bangkok governor election results: Unofficial results as of 21:53]. Bangkok Metropolitan Administration website. Archived from the original on March 6, 2013. Retrieved 3 March 2013.
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