2017 national electoral calendar

This national electoral calendar for 2017 lists the national/federal elections held in 2017 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded, though national referendums are included.

January

5 November – 17 January: Somalia, House of the People[1]
23–31 January: Tokelau, Legislature
29 January: Haiti, Chamber of Deputies (1/119 seats 2nd round) and Senate (8/30 seats 2nd round)[2]

February

5 February: Liechtenstein, Parliament[3]
12 February:
- Switzerland, Referendums
- Turkmenistan, President[4]
19 February: Ecuador, President (1st round), Parliament and Referendum[5]
20 February: Nagorno-Karabakh, Constitutional Referendum[6]
21 February: Marshall Islands, Constitutional Convention

March

7 March: Federated States of Micronesia, Parliament and Referendum
12 March: Abkhazia, Parliament (1st round)[7]
15 March: Netherlands, House of Representatives
19 March:
20 March: East Timor, President[8]
26 March:

April

2 April:
6 April: The Gambia, Parliament
9 April: South Ossetia, President and Referendum[12]
16 April: Turkey, Constitutional Referendum[13]
23 April: France, President (1st round)[14]
28 April: Curaçao, Legislature

May

4 May: Algeria, National Assembly[15]
6 May: Niue, Legislature
7 May: France, President (2nd round)[14]
9 May: South Korea, President[16]
10 May: The Bahamas, House of Assembly
19 May: Iran, President[17]
21 May: Switzerland, Referendum
24 May: Cayman Islands, Legislature

June

3 June:
- Lesotho, National Assembly
- Malta, Parliament[18]
8 June: United Kingdom, House of Commons[19]
11 June:
18 June: France, National Assembly (2nd round)
24 June – 8 July: Papua New Guinea, Parliament[22]
25 June: Albania, Parliament
26 June: Mongolia, President (1st round)[23]

July

7 July: Mongolia, President (2nd round)[24][25]
16 July:
- Republic of the Congo, National Assembly (1st round)[26]
- Venezuela, Referendum
18 July: Bermuda, House of Assembly
22 July: East Timor, Parliament[27]
30 July:

August

4 August: Rwanda, President
5 August: Mauritania, Constitutional Referendum[28]
8 August: Kenya, ~~President~~ (election nullified), National Assembly and Senate
23 August: Angola, Parliament (1st phase)
26 August: Angola, Parliament (2nd phase)

September

11 September: Norway, Parliament[29]
12 September – 7 November: Australia, Referendum
17 September: Macau, Legislature
22 September: Aruba, Legislature
23 September: New Zealand, Parliament
24 September:

October

10 October: Liberia, President (1st round) and House of Representatives[31]
15 October:
- Austria, National Council[32]
- Kyrgyzstan, President[33]
20–21 October: Czech Republic, Chamber of Deputies
22 October:
- Argentina, Chamber of Deputies and Senate
- Japan, House of Representatives and Supreme Court retention elections[34]
- Slovenia, President (1st round)[35]
26 October: Kenya, President (re-vote)[36]
28 October: Iceland, Parliament[37]

November

8 November: Pitcairn Islands, Deputy Mayor and Legislature[38]
9 November: Falkland Islands, Legislature[39]
12 November:
- Equatorial Guinea, Chamber of Deputies and Senate[40]
- Slovenia, President (2nd round)[41]
13 November: Somaliland, President[42]
16 November: Tonga, Parliament[43]
19 November: Chile, President (1st round), Chamber of Deputies and Senate[44]
26 November:
- Honduras, President and Parliament
- Nepal, House of Representatives (1st phase)[45]

December

3 December: Bolivia, Plurinational Constitutional Court, Supreme Court of Justice, Agro-environmental Court and Judiciary Council
7 December: Nepal, House of Representatives (2nd phase)[46]
17 December: Chile, President (2nd round)[47]
26 December: Liberia, President (2nd round)

Indirect elections

The following indirect elections of heads of state and the upper houses of bicameral legislatures took place through votes in elected lower houses, unicameral legislatures, or electoral colleges:

8 February: Somalia, President
12 February: Germany, President
13 March: Hungary, President
26 March: Hong Kong, Chief Executive
1 April: San Marino, Captains Regent
19, 20, 27 and 28 April: Albania, President
21 April, 14 May, 11 July, 15 August, 9 and 29 November: Malaysia, Senate[48][49][50][51][52][53]
28 June: Kazakhstan, Senate
3–6 July: Vanuatu, President[54][55]
5 July: Samoa, Head of State
17 July: India, President
19 July: Artsakh, President
21 July and 8 August: India, Council of States
31 July: Republic of the Congo, Senate[56]
24 September: France, Senate
1 October: San Marino, Captains Regent
22–23 November: Slovenia, National Council[57]

References

"Somalia's 2016 Electoral Process: Preliminary report of the Domestic Election Observer Mission" (PDF). Saferworld, Punsaa and Soscensa, p. 6. March 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
"Haiti election cycle nears end with Sunday vote and more than 5,000 seats up for grabs". Miami Herald. 27 January 2017. Archived from the original on 27 January 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
Regierung, Information und Kommunikation der. "Landtagswahlen Liechtenstein". www.landtagswahlen.li (in German). Archived from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
"Turkmenistan Will Hold Presidential Election In February". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 15 October 2016. Archived from the original on 15 October 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
"Referendum on tax havens will be conducted in the elections of 2017". Ecuador Times. 22 November 2016. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016.
"Azerbaijan's Breakaway Nagorno-Karabakh Holds 'Illegal' Referendum". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 21 February 2017. Archived from the original on 23 February 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
"Georgia's Breakaway Region Of Abkhazia Holds Parliamentary Elections". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 12 March 2017. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
hermesauto (18 January 2017). "East Timor to hold presidential poll in March". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 1 February 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
"EU, Georgia Shun 'So-Called Elections' In Breakaway Abkhazia". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 13 March 2017. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2017.
"Държавният глава подписа указ за произвеждането на парламентарни избори на 26 март 2017 г." President.bg. Archived from the original on 27 January 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
"Serbia to hold presidential elections on April 2". B92. Archived from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
"U.S. Condemns South Ossetia Name-Change Referendum". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 15 February 2017. Archived from the original on 15 February 2017. Retrieved 15 February 2017.
"Turkey sets April 16 for key constitutional referendum". France 24. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017.
"French presidential election set for April 23 and May 7, 2017". France 24. 4 May 2016. Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
"Algeria to hold parliamentary election on May 4". Euronews. 2 February 2017. Archived from the original on 6 February 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
"South Korea calls presidential election for May 9". Financial Times. 15 March 2017. Archived from the original on 16 March 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
"Президентские выборы в Иране пройдут 19 мая 2017 года". TASS (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2 May 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
"Malta PM Joseph Muscat calls snap general election". BBC News. 1 May 2017. Archived from the original on 2 May 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2017.
"General election campaigning begins as MPs back June poll". BBC News. 19 April 2017. Archived from the original on 4 July 2017. Retrieved 20 April 2017.
"Kosovo President Calls General Election For June 11". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 11 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 May 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
"Ricardo Rosselló oficializa el próximo plebiscito de status". El Nuevo Día (in Spanish). 3 February 2017. Archived from the original on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
"2017 National and LLG Elections Dates". Electoral Commission of Papua New Guinea. Archived from the original on 21 May 2019. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
Edwards, Terrence; Stanway, David (26 June 2017). "No decisive winner in Mongolia presidential vote forces second round". Reuters. Ulaanbaatar. Archived from the original on 27 June 2017. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
hermesauto (27 June 2017). "Mongolia to hold presidential runoff vote on July 9: Official". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
"Mongolia's presidential election postponed to July 7". ARD (in Russian). 30 June 2017. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
"Congo: first round of legislative elections set for July 16". Africanews (in French). 16 May 2017. Archived from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
"Press Release: President of the Republic Calls Parliamentary Elections for 22 July". President of the Republic of Timor-Leste. 3 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
"Mauritania: Constitutional referendum postponed to 5 August". Jeune Afrique. 9 June 2017. Archived from the original on 11 June 2017. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
"Election Day will be September 11, 2017". Regjeringen. 22 April 2016. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020. (in Norwegian)
"Voting templates for September 24, 2017". Switzerland Federal Council. Archived from the original on 7 July 2017. Retrieved 18 April 2017. (in German)
Butty, James (18 May 2016). "Liberia's Former Foreign Minister Enters 2017 Presidential Race". Voice of America. Archived from the original on 7 November 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
"Neuwahlen in Österreich am 15. Oktober". Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (in German). 16 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
"Atambaev Says Kyrgyzstan To Hold Presidential Vote On October 15". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 29 May 2017. Archived from the original on 19 August 2017. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
"罷免を可とする投票数、可としない投票数（国民審査" (PDF). Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 6 January 2020. (in Japanese)
"The presidential election will take place on October 22". MMC. 11 August 2017. Archived from the original on 11 August 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2020. (in Slovene)
"Kenya election: Poll body delays re-run by nine days". BBC News. 21 September 2017. Archived from the original on 22 September 2017. Retrieved 22 September 2017.
"President accepts dissolution of Parliament". Iceland Monitor. 18 September 2017. Archived from the original on 9 August 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
Peter Clegg. "Pitcairn" (PDF). The Contemporary Pacific, Vol. 31, No. 1, 2019, pp. 219-224. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 July 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
"Falklands' preparations and registration for November 9 General Election". MercoPress. 1 September 2017. Archived from the original on 1 September 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2017.
"Presidential decree calling elections to the Chamber of Deputies, the Senate, and town halls on 12th November". Government of Equatorial Guinea. 16 September 2017. Retrieved 25 September 2017.
Novak, Marja (22 October 2017). "Slovenian President Pahor fails to win majority, faces runoff". Reuters. Archived from the original on 23 October 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
MGoth (11 June 2017). "Somaliland:State hands over $2 Million to NEC". SomalilandPress. Archived from the original on 15 July 2017. Retrieved 1 July 2017.
"Tonga's general election set for November 16". Matangi Tonga. 6 September 2017. Archived from the original on 10 September 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
"Chile new constitution: Bachelet launches process". BBC News. 14 October 2015. Archived from the original on 8 January 2017. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
"Nepal calls November 26 general election, emerging from upheaval". Reuters. 21 August 2017. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
"Nepal To Hold Federal Parliament and Provincial Elections On Nov 26 And Dec 7". New Spotlight Magazine. 30 August 2017. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
"Chile polls pit billionaire against ex-news anchor". BBC News. 17 November 2017. Archived from the original on 8 December 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
"Chong Sin Woon reappointed as senator". Malay Mail. 21 April 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
"Johor proposed UMNO Segamat Chief to be Senator". Berita Harian (in Malay). 14 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
"Former PKR leader appointed Kelantan senator". Harakah (in Malay). 11 July 2017. Archived from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
"Ananthan was appointed Senator, Mohd Suhaimi was re-elected". Berita Harian (in Malay). 15 August 2017. Archived from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
"Dr Nuing Jeluing was elected senator". Utusan Borneo (in Malay). 10 November 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
"LEE TIAN SING DILANTIK AHLI DEWAN NEGARA" (in Malay). Melaka TV. 29 November 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
"Another vote for Vanuatu president Wednesday morning". Radio New Zealand. 3 July 2017. Archived from the original on 26 August 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
"Vanuatu's new president welcomed by the people". Radio New Zealand. 6 July 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
"Results of the senatorial elections of July 31, 2017". l'Agence D'Information d'Afrique Centrale (in French). 2 September 2017. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 21 December 2020.
"Volitve v Državni svet RS - Leto 2017" (in Slovenian). Državna volilna komisija. Archived from the original on 26 September 2017. Retrieved 20 December 2020.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] "Somalia's 2016 Electoral Process: Preliminary report of the Domestic Election Observer Mission" (PDF). Saferworld, Punsaa and Soscensa, p. 6. March 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

[2] "Haiti election cycle nears end with Sunday vote and more than 5,000 seats up for grabs". Miami Herald. 27 January 2017. Archived from the original on 27 January 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

[3] Regierung, Information und Kommunikation der. "Landtagswahlen Liechtenstein". www.landtagswahlen.li (in German). Archived from the original on 3 February 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2017.

[4] "Turkmenistan Will Hold Presidential Election In February". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 15 October 2016. Archived from the original on 15 October 2016. Retrieved 16 October 2016.

[5] "Referendum on tax havens will be conducted in the elections of 2017". Ecuador Times. 22 November 2016. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016.

[6] "Azerbaijan's Breakaway Nagorno-Karabakh Holds 'Illegal' Referendum". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 21 February 2017. Archived from the original on 23 February 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2017.

[7] "Georgia's Breakaway Region Of Abkhazia Holds Parliamentary Elections". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 12 March 2017. Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 12 March 2017.

[8] rmesauto (18 January 2017). "East Timor to hold presidential poll in March". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 1 February 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.

[9] "EU, Georgia Shun 'So-Called Elections' In Breakaway Abkhazia". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 13 March 2017. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved 13 March 2017.

[10] "Държавният глава подписа указ за произвеждането на парламентарни избори на 26 март 2017 г." President.bg. Archived from the original on 27 January 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.

[11] "Serbia to hold presidential elections on April 2". B92. Archived from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 13 July 2017.

[12] "U.S. Condemns South Ossetia Name-Change Referendum". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 15 February 2017. Archived from the original on 15 February 2017. Retrieved 15 February 2017.

[13] "Turkey sets April 16 for key constitutional referendum". France 24. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017.

[France-14] "French presidential election set for April 23 and May 7, 2017". France 24. 4 May 2016. Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.

[15] "Algeria to hold parliamentary election on May 4". Euronews. 2 February 2017. Archived from the original on 6 February 2017. Retrieved 10 February 2017.

[16] "South Korea calls presidential election for May 9". Financial Times. 15 March 2017. Archived from the original on 16 March 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2017.

[17] "Президентские выборы в Иране пройдут 19 мая 2017 года". TASS (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2 May 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.

[18] "Malta PM Joseph Muscat calls snap general election". BBC News. 1 May 2017. Archived from the original on 2 May 2017. Retrieved 3 May 2017.

[19] "General election campaigning begins as MPs back June poll". BBC News. 19 April 2017. Archived from the original on 4 July 2017. Retrieved 20 April 2017.

[20] "Kosovo President Calls General Election For June 11". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 11 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 May 2017. Retrieved 11 May 2017.

[21] "Ricardo Rosselló oficializa el próximo plebiscito de status". El Nuevo Día (in Spanish). 3 February 2017. Archived from the original on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.

[22] "2017 National and LLG Elections Dates". Electoral Commission of Papua New Guinea. Archived from the original on 21 May 2019. Retrieved 13 July 2017.

[23] Edwards, Terrence; Stanway, David (26 June 2017). "No decisive winner in Mongolia presidential vote forces second round". Reuters. Ulaanbaatar. Archived from the original on 27 June 2017. Retrieved 27 June 2017.

[24] rmesauto (27 June 2017). "Mongolia to hold presidential runoff vote on July 9: Official". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.

[25] "Mongolia's presidential election postponed to July 7". ARD (in Russian). 30 June 2017. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.

[congo-26] "Congo: first round of legislative elections set for July 16". Africanews (in French). 16 May 2017. Archived from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017.

[27] "Press Release: President of the Republic Calls Parliamentary Elections for 22 July". President of the Republic of Timor-Leste. 3 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 9 August 2020.

[28] "Mauritania: Constitutional referendum postponed to 5 August". Jeune Afrique. 9 June 2017. Archived from the original on 11 June 2017. Retrieved 16 June 2017.

[29] "Election Day will be September 11, 2017". Regjeringen. 22 April 2016. Archived from the original on 23 October 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020. (in Norwegian)

[30] "Voting templates for September 24, 2017". Switzerland Federal Council. Archived from the original on 7 July 2017. Retrieved 18 April 2017. (in German)

[31] Butty, James (18 May 2016). "Liberia's Former Foreign Minister Enters 2017 Presidential Race". Voice of America. Archived from the original on 7 November 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2016.

[32] "Neuwahlen in Österreich am 15. Oktober". Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (in German). 16 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2017.

[33] "Atambaev Says Kyrgyzstan To Hold Presidential Vote On October 15". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 29 May 2017. Archived from the original on 19 August 2017. Retrieved 29 May 2017.

[34] "罷免を可とする投票数、可としない投票数（国民審査" (PDF). Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 October 2021. Retrieved 6 January 2020. (in Japanese)

[35] "The presidential election will take place on October 22". MMC. 11 August 2017. Archived from the original on 11 August 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2020. (in Slovene)

[36] "Kenya election: Poll body delays re-run by nine days". BBC News. 21 September 2017. Archived from the original on 22 September 2017. Retrieved 22 September 2017.

[37] "President accepts dissolution of Parliament". Iceland Monitor. 18 September 2017. Archived from the original on 9 August 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.

[38] Peter Clegg. "Pitcairn" (PDF). The Contemporary Pacific, Vol. 31, No. 1, 2019, pp. 219-224. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 July 2020. Retrieved 5 January 2020.

[39] "Falklands' preparations and registration for November 9 General Election". MercoPress. 1 September 2017. Archived from the original on 1 September 2017. Retrieved 1 September 2017.

[40] "Presidential decree calling elections to the Chamber of Deputies, the Senate, and town halls on 12th November". Government of Equatorial Guinea. 16 September 2017. Retrieved 25 September 2017.

[41] Novak, Marja (22 October 2017). "Slovenian President Pahor fails to win majority, faces runoff". Reuters. Archived from the original on 23 October 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2020.

[42] MGoth (11 June 2017). "Somaliland:State hands over $2 Million to NEC". SomalilandPress. Archived from the original on 15 July 2017. Retrieved 1 July 2017.

[43] "Tonga's general election set for November 16". Matangi Tonga. 6 September 2017. Archived from the original on 10 September 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2020.

[44] "Chile new constitution: Bachelet launches process". BBC News. 14 October 2015. Archived from the original on 8 January 2017. Retrieved 19 November 2016.

[45] "Nepal calls November 26 general election, emerging from upheaval". Reuters. 21 August 2017. Archived from the original on 28 November 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.

[46] "Nepal To Hold Federal Parliament and Provincial Elections On Nov 26 And Dec 7". New Spotlight Magazine. 30 August 2017. Archived from the original on 27 November 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.

[47] "Chile polls pit billionaire against ex-news anchor". BBC News. 17 November 2017. Archived from the original on 8 December 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2020.

[48] "Chong Sin Woon reappointed as senator". Malay Mail. 21 April 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2020.

[49] "Johor proposed UMNO Segamat Chief to be Senator". Berita Harian (in Malay). 14 May 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2020.

[50] "Former PKR leader appointed Kelantan senator". Harakah (in Malay). 11 July 2017. Archived from the original on 2 October 2020. Retrieved 23 December 2020.

[51] "Ananthan was appointed Senator, Mohd Suhaimi was re-elected". Berita Harian (in Malay). 15 August 2017. Archived from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2020.

[52] "Dr Nuing Jeluing was elected senator". Utusan Borneo (in Malay). 10 November 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2020.

[53] "LEE TIAN SING DILANTIK AHLI DEWAN NEGARA" (in Malay). Melaka TV. 29 November 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 23 December 2020.

[54] "Another vote for Vanuatu president Wednesday morning". Radio New Zealand. 3 July 2017. Archived from the original on 26 August 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2020.

[55] "Vanuatu's new president welcomed by the people". Radio New Zealand. 6 July 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2020.

[56] "Results of the senatorial elections of July 31, 2017". l'Agence D'Information d'Afrique Centrale (in French). 2 September 2017. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 21 December 2020.

[57] "Volitve v Državni svet RS - Leto 2017" (in Slovenian). Državna volilna komisija. Archived from the original on 26 September 2017. Retrieved 20 December 2020.