33rd Division (Spain)

The 33rd Division was one of the divisions of the Spanish Republican Army that were organized during the Spanish Civil War on the basis of the Mixed Brigades. It was deployed on the Aragon and Guadalajara fronts.

33rd Division
33.ª División
Active28 April 1937–27 March 1939
Country Spain
AllegianceSecond Spanish Republic Republican faction
BranchSpanish Republican Army
TypeInfantry
SizeDivision
EngagementsSpanish Civil War:
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Eduardo Medrano Rivas

History

The unit was created on April 28, 1937,[1] as a reserve division of the Eastern Army.[2] Command of the unit fell to Eduardo Medrano Rivas.[3] The unit was later assigned to the IV Army Corps,[4] covering the Guadalajara front. The 33rd Division played a minor role during the contest.

Command

Commanders
Commissars
  • José Barberá Bonet;
  • José Robusté Parés, of the PS;[8]
  • Bartolomé Muñoz Llizo, of the PSOE;[9]
Chiefs of Staff
  • Enrique Justo Luengo;[7]
  • Luis Vicente Galera;

Order of battle

DateAttached Army CorpsIntegrated Mixed BrigadesBattle front
June 1937Eastern Army136th, 138th and 139thAragon
April 30, 1938IV Army Corps98th, 136th and 138thGuadalajara
November 1938IV Army Corps65th, 136th and 138thGuadalajara

References

  1. Engel 1999, p. 213.
  2. Maldonado 2007, p. 171.
  3. Zaragoza 1983, p. 59.
  4. Martínez Bande 1981, p. 126.
  5. Alpert 2013, p. 342.
  6. Martínez Bande 1981, p. 166.
  7. Engel 1999, p. 214.
  8. Álvarez 1989, p. 180.
  9. Álvarez 1989, p. 188.

Bibliography

  • Alpert, Michael (2013). The Republican Army in the Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939. Cambridge University Press.
  • Álvarez, Santiago (1989). Los comisarios políticos en el Ejército Popular de la República (in Spanish). Ediciós do Castro.
  • Engel, Carlos (1999). Historia de las Brigadas Mixtas del Ejército Popular de la República (in Spanish). Madrid: Almena. ISBN 84-922644-7-0.
  • Maldonado, José M.ª (2007). El frente de Aragón. La Guerra Civil en Aragón (1936–1938) (in Spanish). Mira Editores. ISBN 978-84-8465-237-3.
  • Martínez Bande, José Manuel (1981). La batalla de Pozoblanco y el cierre de la bolsa de Mérida (in Spanish). Madrid: Editorial San Martín.
  • Salas Larrazábal, Ramón (2006). Historia del Ejército Popular de la República (in Spanish). La Esfera de los Libros. ISBN 84-9734-465-0.
  • Zaragoza, Cristóbal (1983). Ejército Popular y Militares de la República, 1936-1939 (in Spanish). Barcelona: Ed. Planeta.
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