Adiponectin receptor 1

Adiponectin receptor 1 (AdipoR1) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ADIPOR1 gene.[5] It is a member of the progestin and adipoQ receptor (PAQR) family, and is also known as PAQR1.[6]

ADIPOR1
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesADIPOR1, adiponectin receptor 1, ACDCR1, CGI45, PAQR1, TESBP1A, CGI-45
External IDsOMIM: 607945 MGI: 1919924 HomoloGene: 69199 GeneCards: ADIPOR1
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

51094

72674

Ensembl

ENSG00000159346

ENSMUSG00000026457

UniProt

Q96A54

Q91VH1

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001290553
NM_001290557
NM_001290629
NM_015999

NM_028320
NM_001306069

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001277482
NP_001277486
NP_001277558
NP_057083

NP_001292998
NP_082596

Location (UCSC)Chr 1: 202.94 – 202.96 MbChr 1: 134.34 – 134.36 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Structure

Similar to G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), AdipoR1 also possesses 7 transmembrane domains. However, AdipoR1 is orientated oppositely to GPCRs in the membrane (i.e., cytoplasmic N-terminus, extracellular C-terminus) and does not associate with G proteins.[5]

Function

The adiponectin receptors, AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, serve as receptors for globular and full-length adiponectin and mediate increased AMPK and PPAR-α ligand activities, as well as fatty acid oxidation and glucose uptake by adiponectin.[5][7] In 2016, the University of Tokyo announced that it would launch an investigation into claims of fabrication of AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 identification data, as accused by an anonymous person/group called Ordinary_researchers.[8]

Ligands

Peptide

Non-peptide

Peptide

See also

References

  1. GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000159346 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026457 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Yamauchi T, Kamon J, Ito Y, Tsuchida A, Yokomizo T, Kita S, Sugiyama T, Miyagishi M, Hara K, Tsunoda M, Murakami K, Ohteki T, Uchida S, Takekawa S, Waki H, Tsuno NH, Shibata Y, Terauchi Y, Froguel P, Tobe K, Koyasu S, Taira K, Kitamura T, Shimizu T, Nagai R, Kadowaki T (June 2003). "Cloning of adiponectin receptors that mediate antidiabetic metabolic effects". Nature. 423 (6941): 762–9. Bibcode:2003Natur.423..762Y. doi:10.1038/nature01705. PMID 12802337. S2CID 52860797.
  6. Tang YT, Hu T, Arterburn M, Boyle B, Bright JM, Emtage PC, Funk WD (September 2005). "PAQR proteins: a novel membrane receptor family defined by an ancient 7-transmembrane pass motif". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 61 (3): 372–80. Bibcode:2005JMolE..61..372T. doi:10.1007/s00239-004-0375-2. PMID 16044242. S2CID 31473802.
  7. "Entrez Gene: ADIPOR1 adiponectin receptor 1".
  8. University of Tokyo to investigate data manipulation charges against six prominent research groups ScienceInsider, Dennis Normile, Sep 20, 2016
  9. Otvos L, Knappe D, Hoffmann R, Kovalszky I, Olah J, Hewitson TD, Stawikowska R, Stawikowski M, Cudic P, Lin F, Wade JD, Surmacz E, Lovas S (2014). "Development of second generation peptides modulating cellular adiponectin receptor responses". Frontiers in Chemistry. 2: 93. Bibcode:2014FrCh....2...93O. doi:10.3389/fchem.2014.00093. PMC 4201147. PMID 25368867.
  10. Okada-Iwabu M, Yamauchi T, Iwabu M, Honma T, Hamagami K, Matsuda K, Yamaguchi M, Tanabe H, Kimura-Someya T, Shirouzu M, Ogata H, Tokuyama K, Ueki K, Nagano T, Tanaka A, Yokoyama S, Kadowaki T (November 2013). "A small-molecule AdipoR agonist for type 2 diabetes and short life in obesity". Nature. 503 (7477): 493–9. Bibcode:2013Natur.503..493O. doi:10.1038/nature12656. PMID 24172895. S2CID 4447039.
  11. Sun Y, Zang Z, Zhong L, Wu M, Su Q, Gao X, Zan W, Lin D, Zhao Y, Zhang Z (2013). "Identification of adiponectin receptor agonist utilizing a fluorescence polarization based high throughput assay". PLOS ONE. 8 (5): e63354. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...863354S. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063354. PMC 3653934. PMID 23691032.

Further reading


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