296
Year 296 (CCXCVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Diocletian and Constantius (or, less frequently, year 1049 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 296 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
| Millennium: | 1st millennium |
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| 296 by topic |
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| Leaders |
| Categories |
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| Gregorian calendar | 296 CCXCVI |
| Ab urbe condita | 1049 |
| Assyrian calendar | 5046 |
| Balinese saka calendar | 217–218 |
| Bengali calendar | −297 |
| Berber calendar | 1246 |
| Buddhist calendar | 840 |
| Burmese calendar | −342 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5804–5805 |
| Chinese calendar | 乙卯年 (Wood Rabbit) 2992 or 2932 — to — 丙辰年 (Fire Dragon) 2993 or 2933 |
| Coptic calendar | 12–13 |
| Discordian calendar | 1462 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 288–289 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4056–4057 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 352–353 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 217–218 |
| - Kali Yuga | 3396–3397 |
| Holocene calendar | 10296 |
| Iranian calendar | 326 BP – 325 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 336 BH – 335 BH |
| Javanese calendar | 176–177 |
| Julian calendar | 296 CCXCVI |
| Korean calendar | 2629 |
| Minguo calendar | 1616 before ROC 民前1616年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1172 |
| Seleucid era | 607/608 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 838–839 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴木兔年 (female Wood-Rabbit) 422 or 41 or −731 — to — 阳火龙年 (male Fire-Dragon) 423 or 42 or −730 |
Medal of Constantius Chlorus capturing Londinium (inscribe as LON)
Events
Roman Empire
- In this or the previous year, Caesar Constantius I assembles two invasion fleets with the intent of overthrowing the usurper Allectus, who is based in Britain. The first is under the command of Asclepiodotus, Maximian's long-serving Praetorian Prefect. Asclepiodotus sails from the mouth of the Seine, and lands near the Isle of Wight, where his forces defeat Allectus in Hampshire. Allectus is killed in the fighting. Constantius leaves Boulogne with his fleet, and occupies London, where he slaughters some of Allectus' Frankish mercenaries. With this victory, the Romano-British regime first established by Carausius is overthrown, and Britain is re-incorporated into the rest of the empire.
- Having supervised the Rhine frontier during Constantius' invasion of Britain, Maximian then marches into Spain, where he fights Frankish pirates. He then crosses into North Africa to contend with the rebellion of the Quinquegentiani.
- The Persian king Narseh invades Roman-held Upper Mesopotamia and Arsacid western Armenia, the latter territory being under the leadership of the pro-Roman king Tiridates III. With only a small army, Caesar Galerius fights three holding actions against Narseh's army in Mesopotamia. Somewhere in the open plains between Carrhae and Callinicum, Galerius' army suffers a defeat against the Persian army, which is both more numerous and contains superior numbers of high-quality cavalry. Nevertheless, Galerius succeeds in blunting the Persian offensive.
Religion
- April 22 – Pope Caius dies after a 13-year reign and is succeeded by Marcellinus as the 29th pope of Rome.
Deaths
References
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