Advocates Library

The Advocates Library, founded in 1682, is the law library of the Faculty of Advocates, in Edinburgh.[1] It served as the national deposit library of Scotland until 1925, at which time through an Act of Parliament[2] the National Library of Scotland was created. All the non-legal collections were transferred to the National Library. Today, it alone of the Scottish libraries still holds the privilege of receiving a copy of every law book entered at Stationers' Hall.

Interior of the Advocates Library

The library forms part of the complex that includes Parliament House, located on the Royal Mile.

History

The Library was formally opened in 1689. It was an initiative of George Mackenzie.[3]

The present library building was designed by William Henry Playfair in 1830, and is a category A listed building.[4]

Librarian Samuel Halkett began an ambitious catalogue, based on the rules of John Winter Jones for the British Museum catalogue of 1839, but with extensive biographical information on authors. It was published in six volumes, from 1858 to 1878.[5] Halkett's successor, Thomas Hill Jamieson, had to deal with a fire that damaged some thousands of books on 9 March 1875.[6]

By 1923 the library held around 725,000 books and pamphlets.[7]

Keepers

See also

References

  • Patrick Cadell and Ann Matheson, editors (1989). For the Encouragement of Learning: Scotland's National Library 1689–1989. Edinburgh: HMSO.
  • John St Clair and Roger Craik (1989). The Advocates' Library: 300 Years of a National Institution 1689-1989. Edinburgh HMSO.

Notes

  1. Brewer, E. Cobham (1978) [reprint of 1894 version]. The Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. Edwinstowe, England: Avenel Books. p. 17. ISBN 0-517-25921-4.
  2. 15 George IV, c.73
  3. Jackson, Clare. "Mackenzie, Sir George, of Rosehaugh". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/17579. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  4. Historic Environment Scotland. "Parliament Square, Advocates' Library, including wall and railings (Category A Listed Building) (LB51179)". Retrieved 18 April 2019.
  5. Cadell & Matheson, pp. 211–2.
  6. Brown, Iain Gordon. "Jamieson, Thomas Hill". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/14644. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  7. "Gift to nation. National Library for Scotland. Generous Edinburgh donor". The Glasgow Herald. 29 June 1923. p. 10. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  8. Cadell & Matheson, pp. 292–6.
  9. "Spottiswoode, John". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/26168. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  10. Cadell & Matheson, p. 41.
  11. Oz-Salzberger, Fania. "Ferguson, Adam". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/9315. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  12. Ovenden, Richard. "Irving, David". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/14472. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  13. "Edinburgh exhibition postponed". Otago Witness. No. 2712. 7 March 1906. p. 13. Retrieved 20 July 2021.
  14. Bell, Alan. "Dickson, William Kirk". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/72368. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  15. St Clair and Craik p76
  16. "Obituary: Stephen O'Rourke, Principal Crown Counsel and Keeper of the Advocates Library". The Scotsman.

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