Akkrum

Akkrum is a village in the Dutch province of Friesland. It is located in the municipality Heerenveen, about 17 km south of the city of Leeuwarden.

Akkrum
Village
Akkrum church
Akkrum church
Flag of Akkrum
Coat of arms of Akkrum
Location in the former Boarnsterhim municipality
Location in the former Boarnsterhim municipality
Akkrum is located in Friesland
Akkrum
Akkrum
Location in the Netherlands
Akkrum is located in Netherlands
Akkrum
Akkrum
Akkrum (Netherlands)
Coordinates: 53°3′0″N 5°50′10″E
CountryNetherlands Netherlands
ProvinceFriesland Friesland
MunicipalityHeerenveen Heerenveen
Area
  Total11.92 km2 (4.60 sq mi)
Elevation0.3 m (1.0 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
  Total3,300
  Density280/km2 (720/sq mi)
Postal code
8491[1]
Dialing code0566

Akkrum had about 3,395 inhabitants in 2017.[3]

History

The village was first mentioned in 1315 as Ackrom. The etymology is unclear.[4] Akkrum started as a terp (artificial living mound) village, and developed into a linear settlement which served as the regional centre. It started to grow when the main road Leeuwarden-Zwolle and later a railway line were built next to Akkrum. The Dutch Reformed church was built in 1759 as a replacement of a medieval church. The tower dates from 1882.[5] In 1840, Akkrum was home to 1,121 people.[6]

The polder mill Mellemolen was built in 1849 to drain excess water from the Polslootpolder. In 1972, the mill was toppled in a storm, and restored in 1976. The mill was surrounded by industry and it was moved two kilometers in 2003 to 2004. It only operates on a voluntary basis.[7]

Before 2014, Akkrum was part of the Boarnsterhim municipality and before 1984 it was part of Utingeradeel.[6]

Transportation

Akkrum has a railway station - Akkrum railway station - with services to Leeuwarden, Zwolle, Amersfoort and Amsterdam Airport Schiphol.[8]

References

  1. "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  2. "Postcodetool for 8491AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  3. Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2017 - CBS Statline
  4. "Akkrum - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  5. Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2000). "Akkrum" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9476 4. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  6. "Akkrum". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  7. "Mellemolen". Molen database (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  8. "station Akkrum". Stationsweb (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 March 2022.

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