Al-Arroub (camp)

Al-Arroub (Arabic: مخيّم العروب, lit.'Camp al-'Arrub') is a Palestinian refugee camp located in the southern West Bank along the Hebron-Jerusalem road, in the Hebron Governorate of the State of Palestine. Al-Arroub is 15 kilometers south of Bethlehem, with a total land area of 240 dunums.

al-Arroub Camp
Arabic transcription(s)
  Arabicمخيّم العروبة
  Latinal-'Arrub (official)
al-Aroub (unofficial)
Palestinian demonstrators against occupation in El-Arrub
Palestinian demonstrators against occupation in El-Arrub
al-Arroub Camp is located in State of Palestine
al-Arroub Camp
al-Arroub Camp
Location of al-Arroub Camp within Palestine
al-Arroub Camp is located in the West Bank
al-Arroub Camp
al-Arroub Camp
al-Arroub Camp (the West Bank)
Coordinates: 31°37′23.18″N 35°08′12.19″E
StateState of Palestine
GovernorateHebron
Government
  TypeRefugee Camp (from 1950)
Area
  Total240 dunams (0.24 km2 or 0.09 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)
  Total10,487
  Density44,000/km2 (110,000/sq mi)

Since the Six-Day War in 1967, the camp has been under Israeli occupation. The population in the 1967 census conducted by the Israeli authorities was 3,647.[1]

According to the UNRWA, in 2005, it had a population of 9,859 registered refugees.[2] According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS), the camp's population is 10,487 in 2016.[3]

In 2002, two schools were built in the camp: the Arroup Secondary School for boys, and another school for girls.[2]

Al-Arroub before 1948, supplying water to Jerusalem

Incidents

On 11 November 2019, Omar Badawi (22) was shot dead by Israeli troops in a nearby alley as he stepped out of his house with a towel to dowse a small fire nearby set off by a Molotov cocktail thrown by youths in the direction of the soldiers who had entered the camp. A video filmed the event. An IDF investigation as of November 2021 has yet to come to a conclusion.[4]

References

  1. Perlmann, Joel (November 2011 – February 2012). "The 1967 Census of the West Bank and Gaza Strip: A Digitized Version" (PDF). Levy Economics Institute. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  2. Arroub Refugee Camp United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA)
  3. 'Localities in Hebron Governorate by Type of Locality and Population Estimates, 2007-2016 ,' Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, 2016.
  4. Gideon Levy, Alex Levac, 'What the Israeli army does to soldiers who shoot Palestinians,' Haaretz 19 November 2021


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