American Innovation dollars
American Innovation dollars are dollar coins of a series minted by the United States Mint beginning in 2018 and scheduled to run through 2032. It is planned for each member of the series to showcase an innovation, innovator or group of innovators from a particular state or territory, while the obverse features the Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World).
United States | |
Value | 1 U.S. dollar |
---|---|
Mass | 8.100 g (0.26 troy oz) |
Diameter | 26.49 mm (1.043 in) |
Thickness | 2.00 mm (0.0787 in) |
Edge | Engraved: text "E pluribus unum", the coin's mint mark, its year of issuance, and 13 five-pointed stars |
Composition | Copper with manganese brass cladding: 88.5% Cu 6% Zn 3.5% Mn 2% Ni |
Years of minting | 2018–2032 |
Catalog number | — |
Obverse | |
Design | Statue of Liberty |
Designer | Justin Kunz |
Design date | 2018 |
Design | Statue of Liberty, privy mark (latest shown) |
Designer | Justin Kunz |
Design date | 2022 onward |
Reverse | |
Design | Various, four designs per year starting 2019 (latest shown) |
Designer | Various |
History
Legislation authorizing the American Innovation $1 Coin Program was approved by the United States Senate on June 20, 2018, amending an earlier House bill, and the Senate-amended bill was approved by the U.S. House of Representatives on June 27, 2018.[1][2] It was signed into law by President Donald Trump on July 18, 2018.[3] The program was officially launched on December 14, 2018, with the release of a special introductory coin commemorating George Washington's signing of the first American patent into law, for a new method of making potash and pearl ash.[4] However, these coins are not being released into circulation, and are only available at a premium in bags and rolls directly from the United States Mint. Uncirculated issues bear either the "P" or "D" mint mark signifying its mintage at the Philadelphia Mint or Denver Mint respectively. Proof and reverse proof coins struck for collectors bear the "S" mint mark signifying its mintage at the San Francisco Mint.
Four new coins will be released each year "celebrating innovations and innovators" from each of the fifty states, the District of Columbia, and the five U.S. territories (Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Northern Mariana Islands).[5] All coins issued through this program will have the same obverse design showing the Statue of Liberty, and will contain the words: "In God We Trust" and "$1".[6]
Coin designs
Coins will be issued depicting designs which symbolize "the willingness to explore, to discover, and to create one’s own destiny", according to the U.S. Mint's narrative. The program showcases an innovation, innovator or group of innovators from each State or territory in uncirculated and proof finishes.
In 2019, a privy mark was added to the obverse of the coin under "In God We Trust".[7]
Year | No. | Jurisdiction | Feature | Obverse privy mark | Design | Elements depicted | Release date | Mintage | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Philadelphia | Denver | San Francisco | |||||||||
Proof | Reverse proof | ||||||||||
2018 | 1 | Introductory | First patent[8] | None | Introductory Design
Signature of George Washington |
December 14, 2018 | 2,143,925 | 2,148,525 | 241,751 | 74,720 | |
2019 | 2 | Delaware | Annie Jump Cannon | Silhouette of Cannon against a night sky with multiple stars visible | September 19, 2019 | 866,850 | 866,400 | 224,776 | 72,997 | ||
3 | Pennsylvania | Polio vaccine | Microscope and a poliovirus | October 24, 2019 | 884,000 | 886,325 | 224,776 | 73,087 | |||
4 | New Jersey | Lightbulb | Edison light bulb | November 21, 2019 | 334,500 | 310,675 | 224,776 | 72,752 | |||
5 | Georgia | Trustees’ Garden | Hand planting seeds, with seedlings including orange tree, sassafras, grapes, white mulberry, flax, peach and olive[9] | December 19, 2019 | 399,900 | 368,475 | 224,776 | 72,972 | |||
2020 | 6 | Connecticut | Gerber Variable Scale | Gerber Variable Scale being used to enlarge shape of state of Connecticut | July 21, 2020 | 440,771 | 438,209 | 106,303 | 49,172 | ||
7 | Massachusetts | Telephone |
|
Early rotary dial | October 29, 2020 | 436,750 | 436,825 | 106,303 | 48,838 | ||
8 | Maryland | Hubble Space Telescope | Hubble Space Telescope orbiting Earth | November 23, 2020 | 438,700 | 434,454 | 106,303 | 48,947 | |||
9 | South Carolina | Septima Clark | Septima Clark marching with African American students | January 19, 2021 | 432,850 | 397,800 | 106,303 | 48,413 | |||
2021 | 10 | New Hampshire | In-home video game system | Ralph Baer's Brown Box game Handball[10] | June 8, 2021 | 453,825 | 453,800 | 82,921 | 49,289 | ||
11 | Virginia | Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel | Cross section cut away of the Chesapeake Bay Tunnel[11] | July 27, 2021 | 454,100 | 452,025 | 82,921 | 49,289 | |||
12 | New York | Erie Canal | A packet boat on the Erie Canal being pulled[12] | August 31, 2021 | 451,250 | 451,125 | 82,921 | 49,289 | |||
13 | North Carolina | Innovation in higher education | A lamp of knowledge on a stack of books with "first public university" on the middle book, and olive branches around the side[13] | October 12, 2021 | 453,125 | 453,675 | 82,921 | 49,289 | |||
2022 | 14 | Rhode Island | Reliance yacht | Nathanael Herreshoff's famous Reliance yacht at full speed in the waters surrounding Rhode Island bordered by a rope evoking the nautical scene[14] | February 23, 2022 | 453,650 | 452,575 | 73,702 | 46,463 | ||
15 | Vermont | Snowboarding | A snowboarder performing a trick set against a mountainous winter skyline inspired by the landscape of Vermont[15] | April 26, 2022 | 463,116 | 451,750 | 73,702 | 46,463 | |||
16 | Kentucky | Kentucky bluegrass | A banjo[16] | June 28, 2022 | 450,900 | 451,350 | 73,702 | 46,463 | |||
17 | Tennessee | Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) | A Tennessee farm with newly installed power lines lining the road[17] | August 30, 2022 | 452,200 | 452,050 | 73,702 | 46,463 | |||
2023 | 18 | Ohio | Underground Railroad | TBA | TBA | Two hands grasped together, the upper arm pulling the lower arm, breaking the chain attached to the shackle on the lower arm[18] | January 30, 2023 | 421,400 | 319,800 | 99,200 | 42,300 |
19 | Louisiana | Higgins boat | TBA | A Higgins boat with its landing ramp open on a beach[19] | April 10, 2023 | 467,000 | 501,800 | 99,030 | 41,800 | ||
20 | Indiana | Automobile industry | TBA | An early gas automobile, a classic car, and a modern Indy-style race car[20] | June 26, 2023 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
21 | Mississippi | First human lung transplant | TBA | A pair of human lungs with a pair of forceps passed from one hand to another[21] | August 28, 2023 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
2024 | 22 | Illinois | Steel Plow | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2024 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
23 | Alabama | Saturn V Rocket | TBA | TBA | TBD 2024 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
24 | Maine | DC Defibrillator | TBA | TBA | TBD 2024 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
25 | Missouri | George Washington Carver | TBA | TBA | TBD 2024 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
2025 | 26 | Arkansas | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2025 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
27 | Michigan | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2025 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
28 | Florida | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2025 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
29 | Texas | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2025 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
2026 | 30 | Iowa | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2026 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
31 | Wisconsin | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2026 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
32 | California | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2026 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
33 | Minnesota | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2026 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
2027 | 34 | Oregon | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2027 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
35 | Kansas | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2027 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
36 | West Virginia | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2027 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
37 | Nevada | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2027 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
2028 | 38 | Nebraska | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2028 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
39 | Colorado | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2028 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
40 | North Dakota | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2028 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
41 | South Dakota | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2028 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
2029 | 42 | Montana | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2029 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
43 | Washington | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2029 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
44 | Idaho | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2029 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
45 | Wyoming | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2029 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
2030 | 46 | Utah | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2030 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
47 | Oklahoma | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2030 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
48 | New Mexico | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2030 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
49 | Arizona | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2030 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
2031 | 50 | Alaska | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2031 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
51 | Hawaii | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2031 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
52 | District of Columbia | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2031 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
53 | Puerto Rico | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2031 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
2032 | 54 | Guam | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2032 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
55 | American Samoa | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2032 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
56 | United States Virgin Islands | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2032 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | ||
57 | Northern Mariana Islands | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBD 2032 | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
See also
References
- "Legislation for new dollar coin program passes Congress". Coin World. Retrieved 2019-03-11.
- Gilkes, Paul (July 16, 2018). "New dollar bill passes: Congress approves innovations coin program". Coin World. pp. 1, 34. OCLC 516356226.
- "Actions Overview: H.R.770 - American Innovation $1 Coin Act". United States Congress. 2018. Retrieved 2019-03-11.
- "First U.S. Patent Issued - July 31 / Today in Science / Science NetLinks". sciencenetlinks.com. Retrieved 2021-09-30.
- "American Innovation $1 Coin Program". United States Mint. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
- "American Innovation $1 Coin Program | U.S. Mint".
- "American Innovation $1 Coin 2019 Rolls and Bags - Delaware". United States Mint. Retrieved 2019-09-22.
- "2018 American Innovation $1 Coin | U.S. Mint". www.usmint.gov. Retrieved 2019-07-03.
- "American Innovation $1 - Georgia | U.S. Mint".
- "American Innovation $1 – New Hampshire | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
- "American Innovation $1 – Virginia | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
- "American Innovation $1 – New York | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
- "American Innovation $1 – North Carolina | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
- "American Innovation $1 – Rhode Island | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
- "American Innovation $1 – Vermont | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
- "American Innovation $1 – Kentucky | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
- "American Innovation $1 – Tennessee | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
- "American Innovation $1 – Ohio | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 9 February 2023.
- "American Innovation $1 – Louisiana | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 9 February 2023.
- "American Innovation $1 – Indiana | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 9 February 2023.
- "American Innovation $1 – Mississippi | U.S. Mint". usmint.gov. United States Mint. Retrieved 9 February 2023.