Anas ibn Malik
Anas ibn Mālik ibn Naḍr al-Khazrajī al-Anṣārī (Arabic: أنس بن مالك الخزرجي الأنصاري; c. 612 – c. 712[1]) was a sahabi (companion) of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.[2]
Anas ibn Mālik | |
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أنس بن مالك | |
Born | c. 611 or 612 CE Medina, Hejaz, Arabia (present-day Saudi Arabia) |
Died | c. 712 CE (93 AH) (aged 100–103) |
Burial place | Basra, Iraq |
Other names | ibn Malik |
Era |
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Known for |
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Notable work | Hadith |
Parents |
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Relatives |
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Family | Banu Najjar (from Banu Khazraj) |
Biography
Anas ibn Malik, a member of the Najjar clan of the Khazraj tribe of Yathrib, was born ten years before the Hijrah. After his father, Malik ibn Nadr, died a non-Muslim, his mother, Umm Sulaim, remarried to a new convert, Abu Talha ibn Thabit. Anas's half-brother from this marriage was Abdullah ibn Abi Talha.[3]
When Muhammad arrived in Medina in 622, Anas's mother presented him to Muhammad as a servant to him.[1]
After Muhammad's demise in 632, Anas participated in the wars of conquest.[1] He was the last of the prominent companions of Muhammad to die, having outlived Muhammad by 80 years.[2] Anas died in 93 AH (712 CE)[4] in Basra[5] at the age of 103 (lunar) years.[5]
Shrine
The shrine of Anas ibn Malik in Basra, Iraq[6] is a cenotaph. However, the shrine was destroyed with explosive devices. Although the mosque and shrine is heavily damaged and walls stained with vandalism, the complex is still visited by Muslims.
See also
Notes
- Finding the Truth in Judging the Companions, 1. 84-5; EI2, 1. 482 A. J. Wensinck J. Robson
- Canan, İbrahım (1995). Enes b. Mâlik - An article published in the 11th volume of Turkish Encyclopedia of Islam (in Turkish). Vol. 11. Istanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 234–235. ISBN 978-97-53-89438-8. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
- Biography of Rumaysa bint Milhan - Mother of Anas bin Malik Archived 2009-05-27 at archive.today at Compendium of Muslim Texts
- "سير أعلام النبلاء » ومن صغار الصحابة » أنس بن مالك". Retrieved 15 October 2013.
- T. P. Hughes, 1885/1999, Dictionary of Islam, New Delhi: Rupa & Co.
- "Iraqi Boys Disrespect Anas Ibn Malik (RA)'s Grave by Standing on It".