Antártida Argentina railway station

32°55′34.4279″S 60°44′20.4143″W

Antártida Argentina
Inter-city
The station pictured in 2006
General information
LocationAv. Morrison and Wilde, Rosario
Argentina
Owned byGovernment of Argentina
Operated byTrenes Argentinos (passengers)
NCA (freight)
Line(s)Mitre
History
Opened1890
Closed1977 (1977)
(reopened in 2022) [1]

Antártida Argentina (English: Argentine Antarctica) is a railway station located in Rosario, Santa Fe, Argentina, in the western neighbourhood of Fisherton (intersection of Morrison Avenue and Wilde St.). It is currently operated by state-owned Trenes Argentinos (for passenger services)[2] and private Nuevo Central Argentino (freight transport).

After railway services were cancelled, the station building served as cultural centre dependent on the Municipality of Rosario.[3] Nevertheless, In July 2022 the station was reopened after Trenes Argentinos extended services from Rosario Norte to Cañada de Gómez station.[1]

History

The railroad and the station, then known as Fisherton Station, were built by British-owned company Central Argentine Railway at the beginning of the 1890s. The neighbourhood, originally built to house the company's workers, grew around the station.[4]

The station with a freight train stopped, c. 1909-12

The station was an intermediate stop of the line that started at Rosario Central Station. The trip from this terminus to Fisherton took no more than 15 minutes (a comparable bus trip at present may take 45 minutes). After leaving Fisherton, in the periphery of Rosario's urban area, the line served towns west of the city and reached the city of Córdoba. Around 1935–1940, immediately after the "golden age" of Argentine railways, the station managed around 100,000 passengers a year.[5]

In 1948 the government of Juan Perón nationalised the Argentine railway network and fused several companies. After Central Córdoba Railway became part of Ferrocarril Mitre network, the station was renamed as "Antártida Argentina" (Argentine Antarctica), and was left under the control of the State-owned company Ferrocarriles Argentinos, that managed all the railway lines after nationalisation.

In 1977 most passenger train services of Argentina were eliminated, and Antártida Argentina station was closed as well. The building was left largely abandoned.

The station was restored in the 1990s, though it underwent modifications that have been criticized (e.g. the removal of a protective layer of brick, which may greatly reduce the durability of the building).[6]

The facilities were left in charge of the Nuevo Central Argentino (NCA), a private company that took over freight services on Mitre Railway tracks. Nevertheless, the NCA lent the station to the Municipality of Rosario to host several cultural activities for the neighbors.[3]

After several years Antártida Argentina was reopened as railway station for passenger services in July 2022 after Trenes Argentinos extended services from Rosario Norte to Cañada de Gómez station.[1][2]

Operators

Company Period
United Kingdom Central Argentine1890–1948
Argentina Ferrocarriles Argentinos1948–1977
Argentina Nuevo Central Argentino [n 1]1993–present
Argentina Trenes Argentinos [n 2]2022–present
Notes
  1. Freight services only, the station does not have passenger trains since 1977.
  2. Passenger services.

References

  1. El tren Rosario - Cañada de Gómez se pondrá en marcha oficialmente el 25 de julio by Ignacio Pellizón on El Litoral, 15 Jul 2022
  2. Servicio regional Rosario - Cañada de Gómez on Trenes Argentinos (3 Aug 2022)
  3. "Centro Cultural Fisherton" at the Municipality of Rosario (archived, 19 Dec 2003)
  4. "Historia Ferroviaria de Rosario", Asociación Rosarina Amigos del Riel, 4 Feb 2009 (Archive)
  5. "Rieles que corren sobre la memoria y el porvenir", La Capital, 10 Apr 2005
  6. "Estación Rosario Central - Ataque al corazón de la ciudad" on Lexia.com (Archive)
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