Āria
Āria is a rural community in the Waitomo District and Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island.[1]
Āria | |
---|---|
Village | |
Coordinates: 38°33′41″S 174°59′07″E | |
Country | New Zealand |
Region | Waikato region |
District | Waitomo District |
Ward | Waitomo Rural Ward |
Electorates | |
Government | |
• Territorial Authority | Waitomo District Council |
• Regional council | Waikato Regional Council |
Population (2018 Census) | |
• Territorial | 129 |
Time zone | UTC+12 (NZST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+13 (NZDT) |
The area experienced severe flooding in September 2017.[2][3]
History
Āria began in 1904, when some 30 blocks of around 200 acres (81 ha)[4] were given under the Homestead Acts.[5] Four small mines produced 53,000 tons from Aria coalfield between 1917 and 1961.[6] To the east of Āria[7] a lime quarry opened in the 1960s.[8] A new post office opened in 1922[9] and there was a butter factory[10] from about 1911.[11]
Demographics
Āria statistical area, which also includes Piopio, covers 531.79 km2 (205.33 sq mi)[12] and had an estimated population of 1,310 as of June 2023,[13] with a population density of 2.5 people per km2.
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
2006 | 1,359 | — |
2013 | 1,194 | −1.83% |
2018 | 1,290 | +1.56% |
Source: [14] |
Āria had a population of 1,290 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 96 people (8.0%) since the 2013 census, and a decrease of 69 people (−5.1%) since the 2006 census. There were 462 households, comprising 654 males and 636 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.03 males per female. The median age was 35.8 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 324 people (25.1%) aged under 15 years, 237 (18.4%) aged 15 to 29, 567 (44.0%) aged 30 to 64, and 165 (12.8%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 76.5% European/Pākehā, 36.3% Māori, 1.4% Pacific peoples, 1.4% Asian, and 0.9% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 8.4, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 58.1% had no religion, 25.1% were Christian, 4.7% had Māori religious beliefs, 0.2% were Hindu, 0.2% were Muslim, 0.2% were Buddhist and 1.2% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 126 (13.0%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 225 (23.3%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $29,900, compared with $31,800 nationally. 108 people (11.2%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 513 (53.1%) people were employed full-time, 210 (21.7%) were part-time, and 30 (3.1%) were unemployed.[14]
Āria community is in meshblocks 1014500, 1014600, 1014900 and 1015000, which had a population of 129 in the 2018 census.[15]
Education
Āria School is a co-educational state primary school,[16][17] with a roll of 37 as of April 2023.[18][19] The school was established in 1908.[20]
References
- Hariss, Gavin. "Aria, Waikato". topomap.co.nz. NZ Topo Map.
- Moorby, Caitlin (6 September 2017). "Tourists rescued from flooded car as wild weather hits North Island". Stuff. Waikato Times.
- "Tornado, lightning and flooding cause mayhem around NZ". Stuff. 6 September 2017.
- "Crown Lands Ballot. TARANAKI DAILY NEWS". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 12 March 1904. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
- "THE ARIA DISTRICT. KING COUNTRY CHRONICLE". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 21 February 1929. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
- Steve Edbrooke. "Mineral Commodity Report 18 - Coal. Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Ltd" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 April 2017.
- "Rorison Mineral Developments". Google Maps. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
- "Rorisons RMD - A legacy of Lime from quarry to farm". rorisons.co.nz. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
- "ARIA POST OFFICE. KING COUNTRY CHRONICLE". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 27 April 1922. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
- "THE ARIA DISTRICT. KING COUNTRY CHRONICLE". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. 21 February 1929. Archived from the original on 4 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
- Ron. "Aria Factory - c1911". ketenewplymouth.peoplesnetworknz.info. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
- "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 8 November 2022.
- "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Aria (187200). 2018 Census place summary: Aria
- "Meshblock Electoral Populations 2020 for proposed boundaries data". Statistics New Zealand. April 2020. Meshblocks 1014500, 1014600, 1014900 and 1015000.
- "Aria School Official School Website". aria.school.nz.
- "Aria School Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
- "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- "Aria School Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.
- "About Us". Aria School. Retrieved 15 November 2020.