Arthur Wakerley

Arthur Wakerley (May 15, 1862 – 4 April 1931)[1][2][3] was a British architect, businessman and politician.

Life

Born in Melton Mowbray, he was articled to James Bird. He was a Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects and sometime President of the Leicester Society of Architects. He was President of the Leicester Liberal Association and in 1886 was elected as a councillor for Middle St Margaret's Ward and was Mayor of Leicester in 1897, the youngest mayor since the reforms of 1835. He used the role of mayor to support a wide range of charitable and religious works and attempted to position the role of mayor as a non-party political one.[4] His year of office was marred by two local disasters – the railway accident at Wellingborough and the Whitwick Colliery explosion that claimed 35 lives. He twice (unsuccessfully) contested the Melton Division for a seat in Parliament.[5] He stood as a Liberal candidate in 1895 and 1900.[6]

Outside work and politics Arthur Wakerley was an enthusiastic Wesleyan lay preacher and ardent temperance worker as well as being interested in archaeology and poetry.

He planned the development of the North Evington area.[7] Other examples of his architectural work in Leicester include the Turkey Cafe, Granby Street (1901), the Synagogue on Highfield Street,[8] the Coronation Buildings, High Street (1901–03; formerly known as the Singer Building)[9] and the Wycliffe Society Cottage Homes for the Blind.[10]

Grade II Listed buildings by Arthur Wakerley

Below is a list of the fourteen buildings in Leicester by Arthur Wakerley that have been listed. All are Grade II, and most relate to the period 1880s to 1900s. Many more of his building survive without being listed, including factories, terraced housing, semi-detached and detached houses, and 'Crown Hill', a substantial brick mansion he built for himself on Gwendolen Road. The listed post-war houses are four example pairs of the design of council house Wakerley produced in the 1920s, selected because they remain closest to the original design and have their original sash windows. As well as Leicester, the design was widely adopted in Glasgow, Belfast and Welwyn Garden City.[10]

Name Location Type Completed [note 1]Date designated Grid ref.[note 2]
Geo-coordinates
Entry number [note 3]Image
No 8 Bishop Street Town Hall Square, central LeicesterSolicitor's office188714 March 1975SK5886104310
52°38′00″N 1°07′54″W
1200501
No 8 Bishop Street
No 8 Bishop Street
Smith's shop 122 London Road and 2–4 Highfield Street, LeicesterShop188814 August 1997SK5965703688
52°37′40″N 1°07′12″W
1245131
Smith's shop
Smith's shop
Hunter Lodge 138, Gwendolen Road, North Evington, now a local authority hostel, built as house for the Wycliffe Society for the BlindHouses for blind people189710 September 2001SK6101704039
52°37′50″N 1°06′00″W
1389422
Hunter Lodge
Hunter Lodge
Leicester Hebrew Congregation Synagogue on Highfield Street, LeicesterPlace of worship1897-831 January 2002SK5979503795
52°37′43″N 1°07′05″W
1389696
Leicester Hebrew Congregation
Leicester Hebrew Congregation
Belgrave Hall Wesleyan Methodist Church now Belgrave Community Centre, Leicester, on the corner of Belgrave Road and Rothley StreetPlace of worship1898-913 September 2006SK5943405987
52°38′54″N 1°07′23″W
1407227
Belgrave Hall Wesleyan Methodist Church
Belgrave Hall Wesleyan Methodist Church
North Evington Police Station Asfordby Street, Leicester. (Part of the North Evington Development Scheme)Police Station189915 February 1994SK6061304791
52°38′15″N 1°06′21″W
1263368
North Evington Police Station
North Evington Police Station
The Singer Building Now known as Coronation Building,76–88 High Street, LeicesterCommercial building1902–0412 March 1996SK5847004521
52°38′07″N 1°08′15″W
1270257
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Wycliffe Hall Gedding Road, North Evington. Built as Hall for Blind, now the Sam Cooper Day CentreSocial centre for blind people190610 September 2001SK6105504032
52°37′50″N 1°05′58″W
1389423
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Wycliffe Society Houses 65–75 Gedding Road, North EvingtonCottages for blind people1916–1710 September 2001SK6107604054
52°37′51″N 1°05′57″W
1389424
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Royal Leicestershire, Rutland and Wycliffe Society for the Blind Workshops Margaret Road, North EvingtonWorkshops for blind people1920–2310 September 2001SK6101804092
52°37′52″N 1°06′00″W
1389420
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18 and 20, Linton Street Highfields ('Wakerley Council House')Council Houses19229 April 1996SK6042803535
52°37′34″N 1°06′31″W
1268496
18 and 20, Linton Street
18 and 20, Linton Street
17 and 19 Dore Road Highfields (Council Housing to Wakerley's design)Council Houses19229 April 1996SK6050803627
52°37′37″N 1°06′27″W
1268497
17 and 19 Dore Road
17 and 19 Dore Road
19 and 21 Great Arler Road Knighton Fields (Council Housing to Wakerley's design)Council Houses19229 April 1996SK5943101555
52°36′31″N 1°07′26″W
1268498
19 and 21 Great Arler Road
19 and 21 Great Arler Road
59 and 61 Dunster Street Westcotes, (Council Housing to Wakerley's design)Council Houses19229 April 1996SK5695004101
52°37′54″N 1°09′36″W
1268499
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Notes to the table

  1. The date given is the date used by Historic England as significant for the initial building or that of an important part in the structure's description.
  2. Sometimes known as OSGB36, the grid reference is based on the British national grid reference system used by the Ordnance Survey.
  3. The "List Entry Number" is a unique number assigned to each listed building and scheduled monument by Historic England.

References

  1. "Arthur Wakerley (1862-1931) - Find a Grave..." www.findagrave.com. Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  2. "Death of Mr Arthur Wakerley". The Grantham Journal. 11 April 1931. p. 12. Retrieved 26 July 2019 via British Newspaper Archive.
  3. Brodie, Antonia; Library, British Architectural; Architects, Royal Institute of British (20 December 2001). Directory of British Architects, 1834-1914: Vol. 2 (L-Z). A&C Black. ISBN 978-0-8264-5514-7.
  4. James Moore, The Transformation of Urban Liberalism (Ashgate:2006),p.162.
  5. Welford Road Cemetery, https://web.archive.org/web/20091027004837/http://uk.geocities.com/Welford_road_cemetery/wrc-w.htm
  6. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
  7. Victoria County History, Leicestershire. "Evington". British History Online. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  8. "Leicester Hebrew Congregation, Leicester, Leicester".
  9. "Heritage Explorer - Result Detail". Archived from the original on 27 July 2014. Retrieved 2012-04-17.
  10. JEAN FARQUAR, Arthur Wakerley 1862–1931 (London, Sedgebrook Press: 1984).
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