Artificial intuition
Artificial intuition is a theoretical capacity of an artificial software to function similarly to human consciousness, specifically in the capacity of human consciousness known as intuition.
Comparison of human and the theoretically artificial
Intuition is the function of the mind, the experience of which, is described as knowledge based on "a hunch", resulting (as the word itself does) from "contemplation" or "insight".[1][2]
Psychologist Jean Piaget showed that intuitive functioning within the normally developing human child at the Intuitive Thought Substage of the preoperational stage occurred at from four to seven years of age.[3][4] In Carl Jung's concept of synchronicity, the concept of "intuitive intelligence" is described as something like a capacity that transcends ordinary-level functioning to a point where information is understood with a greater depth than is available in more simple rationally-thinking entities.[5][6][7][8][9]
Artificial intuition is theoretically (or otherwise) a sophisticated function of an artifice that is able to interpret data with depth and locate hidden factors functioning in Gestalt psychology,[10][11] and that intuition in the artificial mind would, in the context described here, be a bottom-up process upon a macroscopic scale identifying something like the archetypal[7] (see τύπος[12]).
To create artificial intuition supposes the possibility of the re-creation of a higher functioning of the human mind, with capabilities such as what might be found in semantic memory and learning.[13][14][15] The transferral of the functioning of a biological system to synthetic functioning is based upon modeling of functioning from knowledge of cognition and the brain,[16][17] for instance as applications of models of artificial neural networks from the research done within the discipline of computational neuroscience.[18]
Application software contributing to its development
The notion of a process of a data-interpretative synthesis has already been found in a computational-linguistic software application that has been created for use in an internal security context.[19][20] The software integrates computed data based specifically on objectives incorporating a paradigm described as "religious intuitive"[21] (hermeneutic[22][23]),[24] functional to a degree that represents advances upon the performance of generic lexical data mining.[25][26]
In fiction
Artificial intelligence in fiction often crosses the line to apparent artificial intuition, although it can't be shown if the intent of the fiction creator was to show a simulation of intuition or that real artificial intuition is part of the story's AI, because this depends on the internal structure of the programming of the AI, which is not usually shown in stories.
- The Terminator, (James Cameron, Gale Anne Hurd, William Wisher, Jr.) – in The Terminator, it's unclear whether the machines had a form of intuition or that all their processes were programmed.
- Star trek, (written by Gene Roddenberry)– Data is a humanoid who shows artificial intelligence, but it can't be shown he is showing artificial intuition, since his programming is not disclosed.[27]
- Blade Runner – (P.K. Dick) (Hampton Fancher & David Peoples)[28][29] if Roy and other replicants were actually "replicas" of humans, then they undoubtedly must have had intuition. However, it's not clear what type of brain the replicants had, and if these were 100% similar to human brains.[30]
See also
- Artificial creativity
- Artificial imagination
- Artificial intelligence
- Concept-mapping and mind-mapping
- Connectionism
- Cybernetics
- Dreyfus's criticism of A.I.
- Information theory
- Intuitionistic logic
- Intuition (philosophy)
- List of concept- and mind-mapping software
- Natural language processing
- Panayiotis Zavos[31]
- Usability
References
- Eugene Sadler-Smith - Inside Intuition - p.3 Routledge, 6 Aug 2012 ISBN 1134121830 Accessed 17 September 2018
- etymonline Accessed 17 September 2018
- Psychology: The Science of Mind and Behaviour, Richard Gross ISBN 978-1-4441-0831-6 see: Jean Piaget
- Santrock, John W. (2004). Life-Span Development (9th Ed.). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill College - Chapter 8 from Piaget's theory of cognitive development
- worldcat retrieved 11:03(GMT) 26.10.201
- Farlex retrieved 11:08(GMT) 26.10.2011
- Jung, C.G. ([1921] 1971). Psychological Types, Collected Works, Volume 6, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-01813-8.
- Jung, Carl (2006). The Undiscovered Self: The Problem of the Individual in Modern Society. (introduction) ISBN 0-451-21860-4. see also : the Unconscious mind
- The Essential Jung: Selected Writings (with an introduction by Anthony Storr) ISBN 0-00-653065-6
- Herbert Simon. Artificial intelligence as a framework for understanding intuition by Roger Frantz doi:10.1016/S0167-4870(02)00207-6 retrieved 11:03(UTC) 27.10.2011 see also: Herbert A. Simon
- Gestalt psychology: Christian von Ehrenfels, Kurt Koffka & Wolfgang Köhler
- Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon retrieved 11:21(UTC) 27.10.2011
- Fuzzy Information and Engineering Volume 1 Chapter titled Crime pattern study and fuzzy Information Analysis (Springer, 2008) By Bing-Yuan Cao 19:17(GMT) 25.10.2011 see also:Fuzzy logic
- Monica Anderson (research company website) Archived 23 March 2020 at the Wayback Machine retrieved 12:23(GMT) 26.10.2011
- website by Gunther Sonnenfeld Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine retrieved 19:36(GMT) 25.10.2011
- sulcus.berkeley.edu Archived March 31, 2012, at the Wayback Machine retrieved 20:57(GMT) 25.10.2011
- ITP Archived October 25, 2011, at the Wayback Machine retrieved 20:52(GMT) 25.10.2011
- Schwartz, Eric (1990). Computational neuroscience. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-19291-8.
- Video lecturer: Shmuel Bar, CEO and Founder (secondary source) retrieved 19:26(GMT) 25.10.2011
- "Artificial Intuition" Technology for Security and Defense Applications, Israel Uploaded by TAUVOD on 25 Sep 2011 Archived 21 February 2020 at the Wayback Machine (secondary source) retrieved 19:30(GMT) 25.10.2011
- Roland Faber : Professor of Systematic Theology at the University of Vienna, from Process Studies, pp.195-211, Vol. 28, Number 3-4, Fall-Winter, 1999 Archived 2011-11-02 at the Wayback Machine(secondary source) (in situ) 12:21(UTC)27.10.2011
- ISBN 978-0-8014-8564-0, 27.10.2011 see also: Martin Heidegger and Richard Polt
- Ramberg, Bjørn and Gjesdal, Kristin, "Hermeneutics", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2009 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.) (secondary source) 09:50(UTC) 27.10.2011
- (primary source)© Copyright 2011 Smiths Detection. A Part of Smiths Group plc. All Rights Reserved Archived 2011-09-04 at the Wayback Machine retrieved 09:12(UTC) 27.10.2011
- company website (primary source) retrieved 19:41(GMT) 25.10.2011
- Nathan Hodge October 31, 2008 retrieved 19:31(GMT) 25.10.2011
- Abstract of a paper written by Mark Zilbermann retrieved 19:45(GMT) 25.10.2011 see also: algorithms
- Codification Division, Office of Legal Affairs, United Nations (18 May 2005). "Ad Hoc Committee on an International Convention against the Reproductive Cloning of Human Beings". United Nations. retrieved 21:14(UTC) 26.10.2011( 2007-01-28).
- dictionary.cambridge.org (tertiary source) retrieved 12:32(UTC) 26.10.2011
- BR.movie website 13:56(UTC) 26.10.2011 [from previous]
- BBC News report of 4 February retrieved 20:12(UTC)26.10.2011
Bibliography
The Oxford Companion to Philosophy - E. Honderich (Oxford University Press, 1995) ISBN 0198661320
External links
- image/drawing showing meta-map 19:49(GMT)
- Academia © 2011 retrieved 19:38(GMT) 25.10.2011 (People who have Artificial Intuition as a research subject)
- transcript of conversation (2) retrieved 19:57(UTC) 26.10.2011 (a discussion held within The Intuition Network website showing a discussion between John McCarthy (primarily credited amongst others with introducing the idea of artificial intelligence (Dartmouth workshop) and J.Mishlove.