Asahi, Yamagata (Nishimurayama)
Asahi (朝日町, Asahi-machi) is a town located in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 April 2019, the town had an estimated population[1] and a population density of 36 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 196.73 square kilometres (76 sq mi).
Asahi
朝日町 | |
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Asahi | |
Coordinates: 38°18′N 140°09′E | |
Country | Japan |
Region | Tōhoku |
Prefecture | Yamagata |
District | Nishimurayama |
Area | |
• Total | 196.73 km2 (75.96 sq mi) |
Population (April 2019) | |
• Total | 7,020 |
• Density | 36/km2 (92/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
Symbols | |
• Tree | Siebold’s beech |
• Flower | Lilium rubellum |
• Bird | Varied tit |
• Animal | Japanese serow |
Phone number | 0237-67-2111 |
Address | 1115 Miyajuku, Asahi-machi, Nishimurayama-gun, Yamagata-ken 990-1442 |
Website | Official website |
Geography
Asahi is located in mountainous central Yamagata, and contains Mount Asahi within its borders. The Mogami River forms the western border of the town.
Climate
Asahi has a Humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfa) with large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. Precipitation is significant throughout the year, but is heaviest from August to October. The average annual temperature in Asahi is 8.9 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1715 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 22.7 °C, and lowest in January, at around -3.7 °C.[2]
Demographics
Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Asahi has declined over the past 60 years.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1960 | 15,594 | — |
1970 | 12,501 | −19.8% |
1980 | 11,109 | −11.1% |
1990 | 10,417 | −6.2% |
2000 | 9,337 | −10.4% |
2010 | 7,856 | −15.9% |
2020 | 6,366 | −19.0% |
History
The area of present-day Asahi was part of ancient Dewa Province. After the start of the Meiji period, the area became part of Nishimurayama District, Yamagata Prefecture. The town of Asahi was established on November 1, 1954, by the merger of the town of Miyajuku with the villages of Oya, and Nishiimogawa.
Economy
The economy of Asahi is based on agriculture.
Education
Asahi has three public elementary schools and one public middle school operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.
Transportation
Railway
Asahi does not have any passenger railway service. The nearest station is Aterazawa Station in the neighboring town of Ōe.