Babanango

Babanango is a small town located about 58 kilometers north-west of Melmoth[2] in the KwaZulu-Natal Province of South Africa. Founded in 1904,[2] the town is takes its name from the nearby stream and mountain.

Babanango
Babanango is located in KwaZulu-Natal
Babanango
Babanango
Babanango is located in South Africa
Babanango
Babanango
Coordinates: 28°22′S 31°05′E
CountrySouth Africa
ProvinceKwaZulu-Natal
DistrictZululand
MunicipalityUlundi
Area
[1]
 • Total1.41 km2 (0.54 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[1]
 • Total1,886
 • Density1,300/km2 (3,500/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
[1]
 • Black African98.8%
 • Coloured0.3%
 • Indian/Asian0.3%
 • White0.3%
 • Other0.3%
First languages (2011)
[1]
 • Zulu96.9%
 • English1.2%
 • Other1.9%
Time zoneUTC+2 (SAST)
PO box
3850
Area code035

Etymology

The exact origin of the name 'Babanango' is uncertain, and many possible origins have been proposed. The commonly accepted version comes from the Zulu words 'baba nango'. The popular story goes that many years ago a small Buthelezi child got lost on the slopes of the mist-shrouded hill and when an elder brother found him he shouted, "baba, nango", meaning "Father, there he is".

History

eMakhosini, located in the Mkhumbane Valley on the banks of a tributary of the White Umfolozi River near the town of Babanango, is the site of one of Zulu king King Dingane kaSenzangakhona's great royal kraals, UmGungundlovu, where Piet Retief and his Voortrekkers were massacred in 1838.[3] The name "Mgungundlovu" is said to mean "the place of the elephant", and the name eMakhosini means "At the place of the chiefs". The settlement of Babanango was originally part of a land grant to European farmers in 1885 by King Dinizulu for their support after his father's death the year before.[2]

Culture

The town's name is the title of the song "Baba Nango" on Juluka's sixth album Work For All.

References
  1. "Main Place Babanango". Census 2011.
  2. "Babanango". South African History Online. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  3. "King Dingane ka Senzangakhona". South African History Online. Retrieved 18 October 2015.


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