Babayevo (town), Vologda Oblast
Babayevo (Russian: Баба́ево) is a town and the administrative center of Babayevsky District in Vologda Oblast, Russia, located in the south of the district, on the Kolp River (Volga's basin) 246 kilometers (153 mi) west of Vologda, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 12,073 (2010 Census);[4] 12,604 (2002 Census);[9] 14,211 (1989 Census).[10]
Babayevo
Бабаево | |
|---|---|
%252C_Vologda_Oblast_(from_2011-03-28).gif) Coat of arms | |
Location of Babayevo | |
  Babayevo Location of Babayevo  Babayevo Babayevo (Vologda Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 59°23′N 35°55′E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Vologda Oblast[1] |
| Administrative district | Babayevsky District[1] |
| Town of district significance | Babayevo[2] |
| First mentioned | 1545[3] |
| Town status since | 1925[3] |
| Elevation | 135 m (443 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 12,073 |
| • Estimate (2018)[5] | 11,395 (−5.6%) |
| • Capital of | Babayevsky District,[1] town of district significance of Babayevo[2] |
| • Municipal district | Babayevsky Municipal District[6] |
| • Urban settlement | Babayevo Urban Settlement[6] |
| • Capital of | Babayevsky Municipal District,[6] Babayevo Urban Settlement[6] |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK  [7]) |
| Postal code(s)[8] | 162480–162483, 162499 |
| OKTMO ID | 19605101001 |
| Website | gorodbabaevo |
History
It was first mentioned as a village in 1545.[3] In 1882, a metallurgical plant, which produced telegraph wires, nails, and hooks, was built here.[3] The railway station opened in 1901, boosting development.[3] Before 1918, Babayevo was a part of Ustyuzhensky Uyezd of Novgorod Governorate. In June 1918, five uyezds of Novgorod Governorate, including Ustyuzhensky Uyezd, were split off to form Cherepovets Governorate, with the administrative center in Cherepovets. In 1925, Babayevo was granted town status.[3] On August 1, 1927, Cherepovets Governorate was abolished and its territory became Cherepovets Okrug of Leningrad Oblast.[11] At the same time, uyezds were abolished and Babayevsky District was established.[11] Babayevo became the administrative center of the district. On September 23, 1937, Babayevsky District was transferred to newly established Vologda Oblast.[11]
Geography
Climate
| Climate data for Babayevo | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 6.2 (43.2) |
9.2 (48.6) |
16.4 (61.5) |
25.7 (78.3) |
32.6 (90.7) |
33.3 (91.9) |
36.0 (96.8) |
36.5 (97.7) |
29.0 (84.2) |
21.2 (70.2) |
12.3 (54.1) |
9.2 (48.6) |
36.5 (97.7) |
| Average high °C (°F) | −6.3 (20.7) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
1.1 (34.0) |
9.1 (48.4) |
17.0 (62.6) |
21.1 (70.0) |
23.5 (74.3) |
20.8 (69.4) |
14.4 (57.9) |
7.0 (44.6) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
−4.3 (24.3) |
8.2 (46.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −9.5 (14.9) |
−8.8 (16.2) |
−3.5 (25.7) |
4.0 (39.2) |
10.9 (51.6) |
15.2 (59.4) |
17.8 (64.0) |
15.3 (59.5) |
10.1 (50.2) |
4.1 (39.4) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
3.8 (38.8) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −12.8 (9.0) |
−12.5 (9.5) |
−8.0 (17.6) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
4.7 (40.5) |
9.3 (48.7) |
12.0 (53.6) |
9.9 (49.8) |
5.7 (42.3) |
1.2 (34.2) |
−5.0 (23.0) |
−9.9 (14.2) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −47.6 (−53.7) |
−40.2 (−40.4) |
−33.1 (−27.6) |
−21.8 (−7.2) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−2.4 (27.7) |
1.9 (35.4) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
−9.8 (14.4) |
−19.1 (−2.4) |
−32.5 (−26.5) |
−37.3 (−35.1) |
−47.6 (−53.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 41.3 (1.63) |
31.2 (1.23) |
33.1 (1.30) |
31.7 (1.25) |
51.3 (2.02) |
73.3 (2.89) |
79.0 (3.11) |
82.3 (3.24) |
59.3 (2.33) |
60.0 (2.36) |
53.0 (2.09) |
50.1 (1.97) |
645.6 (25.42) |
| Source: Погода Бабаево | |||||||||||||
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Babayevo serves as the administrative center of Babayevsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Babayevsky District as the town of district significance of Babayevo.[2]
As a municipal division, the town of district significance of Babayevo, together with four rural localities in Volodinsky Selsoviet of Babayevsky District, is incorporated within Babayevsky Municipal District as Babayevo Urban Settlement.[6]
Economy
Industry
There are two dairy plants, an electrical engineering plant, and a furniture factory in the town.
Transportation
In Babayevo, there is a station on the railway connecting Vologda to St. Petersburg via Cherepovets.
Babayevo has an all-season road connection south to Ustyuzhna and north to Borisovo-Sudskoye. There are no all-season through roads to Vytegorsky District, Belozersky District, or to Leningrad Oblast. There is bus traffic originating from Babayevo.
Culture and recreation
The town is home to the Babayevsky District Museum, which opened in 1978 mostly due to the efforts of Mariya Gorbunova, a local teacher and later the head of the local education department. She became the first director of the museum.[12] The museum currently is named after her.[13]
References
Notes
- Resolution #178
- Law #371-OZ
- Н. В. Солдатова (2006). Г. В. Судаков (ed.). Вологодская энциклопедия (PDF) (in Russian). Вологда: ВГПУ, Русь. p. 46. ISBN 5-87822-305-8. Retrieved November 19, 2013.
- Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- Law #1105-OD
- "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- Справка об изменениях административно-территориального устройства и сети партийных и комсомольских органов на территории Вологодской области (1917–1991) (in Russian). Архивы России. Archived from the original on September 17, 2011. Retrieved November 19, 2013.
- Бабаево: К 70-летию города (in Russian). Babayevo. 1995. Archived from the original on February 26, 2008. Retrieved December 6, 2011.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - Бабаевский краеведческий музей им. М.В.Горбуновой (in Russian). Российская сеть культурного наследия. Archived from the original on September 15, 2013. Retrieved November 19, 2013.
Sources
- Законодательное Собрание Вологодской области. Закон №371-ОЗ от 4 июня 1999 г. «О вопросах административно-территориального устройства Вологодской области», в ред. Закона №2916-ОЗ от 7 декабря 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон области "О вопросах административно-территориального устройства Вологодской области"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Красный Север", №124–125, 29 июля 1999 г. (Legislative Assembly of Vologda Oblast. Law #371-OZ of June 4, 1999 On the Matters of the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Vologda Oblast, as amended by the Law #2916-OZ of December 7, 2012 On Amending the Oblast Law "On the Matters of the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Vologda Oblast". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
- Правительство Вологодской области. Постановление №178 от 1 марта 2010 г. «Об утверждении реестра административно-территориальных единиц Вологодской области», в ред. Постановления №686 от 25 июня 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в некоторые Постановления Правительства области». Вступил в силу 20 марта 2010 г. Опубликован: "Красный Север", №29, 20 марта 2010 г. (Government of Vologda Oblast. Resolution #178 of March 1, 2010 On Adopting the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units of Vologda Oblast, as amended by the Resolution #686 of June 25, 2012 On Amending Various Resolutions of the Oblast Government. Effective as of March 20, 2010.).
- Законодательное Собрание Вологодской области. Закон №1105-ОЗ от 6 декабря 2004 г. «Об установлении границ Бабаевского муниципального района, границах и статусе муниципальных образований, входящих в его состав», в ред. Закона №2809-ОЗ от 5 июля 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в отдельные Законы области, устанавливающие границы и статус муниципальных образований области». Вступил в силу через 10 дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Красный Север", №242, 11 декабря 2004 г. (Legislative Assembly of Vologda Oblast. Law #1105-OZ of December 6, 2004 On Establishing the Borders of Babayevsky Municipal District, on the Borders and Status of the Municipal Formations It Comprises, as amended by the Law #2809-OZ of July 5, 2012 On Amending Various Laws of the Oblast, Establishing the Borders and the Status of the Municipal Formations of the Oblast. Effective as of after 10 days from the day of the official publication.).
External links
- Official website of Babayevo (in Russian)
- Directory of organizations in Babayevo (in Russian)