Baldwin VO-660

The Baldwin VO-660 was a diesel-electric switcher locomotive built by Baldwin Locomotive Works between April, 1939 and May, 1946. The 197,520–203,980 lb (89,600–92,500 kg) units were powered by a six-cylinder diesel engine rated at 660 horsepower (492 kW), and rode on two-axle AAR Type-A switcher trucks in a B-B wheel arrangement. 142 examples of this model were built for American railroads, along with the United States Navy. Baldwin replaced the VO-660 with the model DS-4-4-660 in 1946.

Baldwin VO-660
D&RGW VO-660 switcher locomotive.
Type and origin
Power typeDiesel-electric
BuilderBaldwin Locomotive Works
ModelVO-660
Build dateApril 1939 – May 1946
Total produced142
Specifications
Configuration:
  AARB-B
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Length48 ft 0 in (14.63 m)
Loco weight197,520–203,980 lb (89,600–92,500 kg)
Prime moverDe La Verne VO
RPM range625 rpm max.
Engine typeStraight-6 Four-stroke diesel
AspirationNormally aspirated, solid fuel injection
Displacement1,979 cu in (32.43 L) per cylinder
11,874 cu in (194.58 L) total
GeneratorDC generator
Traction motorsDC traction motors
Cylinders6
Cylinder size12.75 in × 15.5 in (324 mm × 394 mm)
TransmissionElectric
Loco brakeStraight air
Train brakesAir
Performance figures
Power output660 hp (490 kW)
Tractive effort49,380–50,995 lbf (219.65–226.84 kN)
Career
LocaleNorth America, Cuba

In the early 1960s the Reading Company sent all 10 of their VO-660s to General Motors Electro-Motive Division to have them rebuilt to SW900 specifications. These locomotives received new frames, cabs, and carbodies, and reused only the trucks and batteries from the VO-660's.[1] Only four intact examples of the VO-660 are known to survive today. One was built as Baldwin 335, the first production VO-660. It was sold by the Altoona Railroaders Memorial Museum to SMS Lines to be repaired and put back into operation. SMS also owns the former Warner 11, which is being restored before being put into service. The others are Pickens Railway #2, built in 1946, and Wyandotte Terminal 103, at the Illinois Railway Museum. Those two are inoperable at the present time.

Units produced

Railroad   Quantity   Road numbers Notes
Baldwin Locomotive Works (pre-production units)1299Used as BLW plant switcher
162300to Reading 60
Baldwin Locomotive Works (demonstrator)1335first production VO-660; to Standard Steel Division of Baldwin Locomotive Works 12, to Altoona Railroaders Museum, to SMS Rail Lines, under restoration to active service
1336to Elgin, Joliet and Eastern 270
1337to Central of Georgia Railway
Akron and Barberton Belt Railroad125
American Smelting and Refining Company (ASARCO)41950–1953
American Steel and Wire Company31, 11, 23-1
Basic Magnesium, Inc.11000
Central Railroad of New Jersey41040–1043
Chicago and Eastern Illinois Railroad1110
Chicago and North Western Railway101237–1246
Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad (“Milwaukee Road”)11649Renumbered 1635, later renumbered 985
Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railway (“Omaha Road”)358, 59, 68
Denver and Rio Grande Western Railroad966–74
Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway2271, 272
Francisco Sugar Company, (Cuba)145
Iowa Ordnance Plant12-100to US War Dept 7276
Kansas City Southern Railway11150
La Salle and Bureau County Railroad16
Long Island Rail Road1403
Louisville and Nashville Railroad420–23
Minneapolis, Northfield and Southern Railway1600Renumbered 60
Minnesota Western Railway11to MNS 1
Missouri Pacific Railroad49009, 9010, 9012, 9026
Nashville, Chattanooga and St. Louis Railway110
New Orleans Public Belt Railroad341–43
New York Central Railroad12501–502, 752–761501–502 renumbered 750–751
Northern Pacific Railway3128–130Renumbered 650–652
Patapsco and Back Rivers Railroad363–65Renumbered 301–303
Pennsylvania Railroad125907–5909, 5932–5937, 5941–5943
Procter and Gamble1125Used at Port Ivory, Staten Island, NY
Reading Company1061–70
St. Louis-San Francisco Railway2600–601
Seaboard Air Line Railroad11202
Singer Manufacturing Company12to Pickens Railway #2, stored out of service on line
Southern Pacific Company21021–1022
Southern Railway1DS2005
Terminal Railroad Association of St. Louis4531–534
Union Terminal Railway of Memphis (Missouri Pacific Railroad)29090–9091
United States Navy610, 11, 15, 16, 18, 31
Upper Merion and Plymouth Railroad251–52
Wabash Railroad1200
Warner Company111to New Hope & Ivyland 395, to SMS Rail Lines 11; under restoration
Western Maryland Railway4101, 103–105
Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company110
Wyandotte Terminal Railroad3101–103103 preserved at Illinois Railway Museum
Youngstown Sheet and Tube8600–607
Total143

References

  1. "Reading Railroad: Baldwin VO660". Archived from the original on 2009-10-24. Retrieved 2009-10-26.
  • Pinkepank, Jerry A. (1973). The Second Diesel Spotter's Guide. Milwaukee, WI: Kalmbach Publishing Co. ISBN 0-89024-026-4.
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