Thomas Newport, 1st Baron Torrington

Thomas Newport, 1st Baron Torrington, PC (c. 1655 – 27 May 1719) was an English barrister, Whig politician and peer who sat in the English and British House of Commons from 1695 until 1716 when he was raised to the peerage of Great Britain as Baron Torrington.

A c. 1730 mezzotint of Torrington by John Faber the Younger.

Early life

Born in High Ercall c. 1655, Newport was the fifth and second surviving son of Francis Newport, 1st Earl of Bradford, and his wife Lady Diana Russell, daughter of Francis Russell, 4th Earl of Bedford.[1] He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford, on 21 May 1672, aged 17, and was called to the Bar by the Inner Temple in 1678[2] He became a reader of Inner Temple in 1700.[3]

Political career

At the 1695 general election, Newport was returned as Member of Parliament for Ludlow and also became a freeman of Ludlow. At the 1698 general election, he was initially defeated at Ludlow, but petitioned and was seated on 1 March 1699. In 1699 he was appointed to the post of Commissioner of Customs which he held until 1712.[4] At the general election of January 1701, Newport was elected as MP for Winchelsea but irregularities in the poll resulted in the Mayor being imprisoned and the election declared void on 27 February 1701. There was no re-election before the November 1701 election at which Newport did not stand.[3]

Newport returned to parliament at the 1715 general election, when he was returned unopposed as MP for (Much) Wenlock on the interest of his brother, Lord Bradford.[5] Also in 1715, he was appointed a Lord of the Treasury and held this office until 1718.[4] He vacated his seat at Wenlock in 1716, when he was raised to the Peerage of Great Britain as Baron Torrington, of Torrington, in the County of Devon on 20 June.[6] Newport was sworn of the Privy Council of Great Britain on 30 March 1717.[7] From March 1718, he served as one of the four Teller of the Exchequer until his death in 1719.[4]

Death and legacy

Torrington died on 27 May 1719 and was buried in Wroxeter. He married three times. His first wife was Lucy Atkyns, daughter of Sir Edward Atkyns.[3] After her death in 1696, he married Penelope Mary Bridgeman, daughter of Sir Orlando Bridgeman, 1st Baronet, in Chelsea, London, on 22 July 1700.[3] She died only five years later and he married thirdly Anne Pierrepont, daughter of Robert Pierrepont, on 8 July 1709.[3][8] There were no children by any wife and on his death, the barony became extinct.[1] He left his collection of paintings to his brother, Lord Bradford.[5]

References
  1. Burke, John (1831). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerages of England, Ireland, and Scotland. London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley. p. 396.
  2. Foster, Joseph. Eveline Cruickshanks, Stuart Handley and D. W. Hayton (ed.). "'Nabbes-Nykke', in Alumni Oxonienses 1500–1714, (Oxford, 1891), pp. 1050–1083". British History Online. Retrieved 9 September 2018.
  3. "NEWPORT, Hon. Thomas (c.1655–1719), of Brigstock, Northants". History of Parliament Online (1690–1715). Retrieved 9 September 2018.
  4. Haydn, Joseph (1851). The Book of Dignities: Containing Rolls of the Official Personages of the British Empire. London: Longman, Brown, Green and Longman's. pp. 111, 234, 498.
  5. "NEWPORT, Hon. Thomas (?1655–1719), of Brigstock Park, Northants". History of Parliament Online (1715–1754). Retrieved 9 September 2018.
  6. "No. 5445". The London Gazette. 23 June 1716. p. 2.
  7. "Leigh Rayment – Privy Council of Great Britain". Archived from the original on 7 June 2008. Retrieved 1 July 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. "ThePeerage – Thomas Newport, 1st and last Baron Torrington". Retrieved 20 November 2006.
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