High Street Historic District (Hartford, Connecticut)

The Batterson Block was the first of the three buildings to be built. It is a five-story masonry structure, with load-bearing brick walls finished with stone trim. The ground floor has a commercial storefront with five arched openings in white stone. The second through fourth floors have Romanesque style round-arch windows, with polychrome arches, and columns separating adjacent windows. The fifth floor is a less-stylish later addition. The block was built as a speculative venture c. 1860 by James G. Batterson, whose first business was the New England Granite Company. Batterson went on to found the Travelers Insurance Company in 1863. The architect of this building is unknown; the building is one of the city's most distinctive examples of Gothic and Romanesque architecture.[3]

The Judd and Root Building was built in 1883 to a Romanesque design by Francis Kimball and Thomas Wisedell, and is the most architecturally elaborate of the three buildings. Its ground floor has multiple storefronts, each articulated by stone piers, with three polychrome arches joining them. The second floor has alternating bands of pale stone and red brick, with paired sash windows in segmented-arch openings topped by flared polychrome lintels. In the upper levels, windows are grouped in pairs or threes, with surrounding decorative brickwork and inset terra cotta panels. Brick corbels are a feature above the upper-floor windows and on the cornice.[2]

The Capitol Building is the newest of the three buildings, constructed in 1926 to a Classical Revival design by Thomas Lamb, on the former site of the Park Street Congregational Church. It is a six-story building with a steel frame, concrete floors, and brick exterior with granite trim. The ground floor has storefronts articulated by granite piers, with a center entrance set recessed in a granite arch. The second through fourth floors are plain brick with sash windows set in rectangular openings with stone sills. The fifth and sixth floor bays are articulated by fluted stone pilasters, and the building is crowned by an elaborate projecting cornice with metal cresting.[2]