Bible translations into the languages of Europe

Since Peter Waldo's Franco-Provençal translation of the New Testament in the late 1170s, and Guyart des Moulins' Bible Historiale manuscripts of the Late Middle Ages, there have been innumerable vernacular translations of the scriptures on the European continent, greatly aided and catalysed by the development of the printing press, first invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the late 1430s.

Year Language Notes
1466GermanLuther Bible
1471ItalianBible translations into Italian
1478Catalantranslated into Catalan by Bonifaci Ferrer, known as the Valencian Bible
1530FrenchBible translations into French
1541SwedishBible translations into Swedish
1550DanishBible translations into Danish
1569SpanishBible translations into Spanish
1571BasqueJoanes Leizarraga, a Catholic priest who joined the Reformation, translated the New Testament into Basque
1578SlovenianJurij Dalmatin, Bible translations into Slovene
1588WelshBible translations into Welsh
1590HungarianBible translations into Hungarian
1602IrishBible translations into Irish
1611EnglishAuthorized King James Version
1637DutchBible translations into Dutch
1681PortugueseA first edition of his New Testament translation was printed in Amsterdam in the year 1681
1694LatvianBible translations into Latvian
1735LithuanianBible translations into Lithuanian
1739EstonianBible translations into Estonian
1756SlovakBible translations into Slovak
1827BretonBible translations into Breton
1876RussianBible translations into Russian
1934SerbianBible translations into Serbian

Albanian

Arpitan

Avar

Bashkir

Basque

Belarusian

Breton

Bulgarian

Catalan

Chuvash

Cornish

Corsican

The translation of the Bible into Corsican is the work of Christian Dubois (2005).[1]

Croatian

Czech

Danish

Dutch

English

Estonian

Faroese

Finnish

French

German

Greek

Hungarian

Icelandic

Irish

Italian

Kalmyk

Kashubian

Komi

Kumyk

Latvian

Lithuanian

Macedonian

Maltese

Manx

Norwegian

Norman

Occitan

Polish

Portuguese

Romani

Romanian

Romansh

Russian

Scots

Scottish Gaelic

Serbian

Slovak

Slovene

Sorbian

Spanish

Swedish

Tatar

Turkish

Ukrainian

Welsh

Yiddish

References

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