Bijay Kumar Gachhadar
Bijaya Kumar Gachhadar (Nepali: बिजयकुमार गच्छदार; born February 1, 1954) is a Nepalese politician and leader of the Nepali Congress. He has served five terms as deputy prime minister of Nepal under the government of Madhav Kumar Nepal, Baburam Bhattarai, KP Sharma Oli, Pushpa Kamal Dahal and Sher Bahadur Deuba. He was the second vice-president of Nepali Congress.[4]
Bijay Kumar Gachhadar | |
|---|---|
| विजय कुमार गच्छदार | |
 Gachhadar as Home minister and Deputy Prime-minister | |
| Vice-President of the Nepali Congress | |
| In office 2018 – 16 December 2021 | |
| Preceded by | Ram Chandra Paudel |
| Succeeded by | Dhanraj Gurung |
| Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal[1] | |
| In office 25 May 2009 – 6 February 2011 | |
| President | Ram Baran Yadav |
| Prime Minister | Madhav Kumar Nepal |
| In office 4 September 2011 – 14 March 2013 | |
| President | Ram Baran Yadav |
| Prime Minister | Baburam Bhattarai |
| In office 12 October 2015 – 4 August 2016 | |
| President | |
| Prime Minister | KP Oli |
| In office 8 May 2017 – 31 May 2017 | |
| President | Bidhya Devi Bhandari |
| Prime Minister | Puspa Kamal Dahal |
| In office 7 June 2017 – 15 February 2018 | |
| President | Bidhya Devi Bhandari |
| Prime Minister | Sher Bahadur Deuba |
| Minister for Physical Planning and Transport | |
| In office 18 August 2008 – 25 May 2009 | |
| President | Ram Baran Yadav |
| Prime Minister | Puspa Kamal Dahal |
| In office 25 May 2009 – 6 February 2011 | |
| President | Ram Baran Yadav |
| Prime Minister | Madhav Kumar Nepal |
| In office 12 October 2015 – 4 August 2016 | |
| President | Ram Baran Yadav |
| Prime Minister | KP Oli |
| Minister of Federal Affairs and Local Development | |
| In office 8 May 2017 – 31 May 2017 | |
| President | Bidhya Devi Bhandari |
| Prime Minister | Pushpa Kamal Dahal |
| In office 7 June 2017 – 15 February 2018 | |
| President | Bidhya Devi Bhandari |
| Prime Minister | Sher Bahadur Deuba |
| Minister of Home Affairs | |
| In office 4 September 2011 – 14 March 2013 | |
| President | Ram Baran Yadav |
| Prime Minister | Baburam Bhattarai |
| Preceded by | Krishna Bahadur Mahhara |
| Succeeded by | Madhav Ghimir |
| Member of the Parliament, Pratinidhi Sabha | |
| In office 4 March 2018 – 17 September 2022 (suspended since 5 February 2020) | |
| Preceded by | Himself (as member of the Legislature Parliament) |
| Constituency | Sunsari 3 |
| In office May 1991 – May 2002 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency created |
| Succeeded by | Himself (as member of the Constituent Assembly) |
| Constituency | Sunsari 2 |
| Member of the Constituent Assembly | |
| In office 28 May 2008 – 14 October 2017 | |
| Preceded by | Himself (as member of the House of Representatives) |
| Succeeded by | Himself (as member of the House of Representatives) |
| Constituency | Sunsari 3 |
| Chairperson of the Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal (Democratic) | |
| In office 2008–2017 | |
| Preceded by | Party created |
| Succeeded by | Party dissolved(merger with Rastriya Janamukti Party (Democratic) Nepal and Dalit Janajati Party, Nepal)[2] |
| Chairperson of the Nepal Loktantrik Forum | |
| In office 5 April 2017 – 16 October 2017 | |
| Preceded by | Party created |
| Succeeded by | Party dissolved(joined Nepali Congress) |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1 February 1954[3] Sunsari, Nepal |
| Political party | Nepali Congress (17 October 2017 –present) |
| Other political affiliations | Nepali Congress (before 2008) Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal (2008-2009) Madheshi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal (Democratic) (2009-2017) Nepal Democratic Forum |
| Spouse | Nirmala Gachchhadar |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Ethnicity | Tharu |
Political career
In April 2008, he won the Constituent Assembly election, 2013 with 23769 votes.[5] Gachhadar was previously in the Madhesi people forum and Nepali Congress (Democratic), and was Minister of Water Resources.[6] Gachhadar was formally expelled from Nepali Congress in March 2008, by that time he had already joined PRF.[7] He was subsequently appointed as Minister and sworn in on 22 August 2008.[8]
The Defence Minister, Shri A. K. Antony receiving the Deputy Prime Minister, Home and Defence Minister of Nepal, Bijay Gachhadar, in New Delhi on 18 January 2012
On 4 June 2009 he was appointed as the deputy prime minister for the first time keeping in consideration his contribution to establish Madhav Kumar Nepal's administration.[9]
The Defence Minister, Shri A. K. Antony in a meeting with the Deputy Prime Minister, Home and Defence Minister of Nepal, Bijay Gachhadar, in New Delhi on 18 January 2012
Again as per the poll in the cabinet, he was again appointed as the Deputy Prime minister and Minister of Home Affair in the government led by Prime Minister Baburam Bhattarai.[10] On 16 Oct 2017 his party Nepal Democratic Forum merged with Nepali Congress. He was nominated Vice-president of Nepali Congress alongside Bimalendra Nidhi till 2021.
He was suspended from member of parliament on 5 February 2020 due to corruption charges.[11]
Electoral history
2017 legislative elections
| Sunsari 3 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | |
| Nepali Congress | Bijay Kumar Gachhadar | 38,972 | |
| CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) | Bhagwati Chaudhary | 38,651 | |
| Federal Socialist Forum, Nepal | Padma Kumar Adhikari | 1,854 | |
| Independent | Mohammad Nasiruddin Miya | 1,063 | |
| Others | 839 | ||
| Invalid votes | 3,655 | ||
| Result | Congress gain | ||
| Source: Election Commission | |||
2013 Constituent Assembly election
| Sunsari 3 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | |
| Madheshi Janaadhikar Forum, Nepal (Democratic) | Bijay Kumar Gachhadar | 17,524 | |
| CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) | Bhagwati Chaudhary | 17,162 | |
| Nepali Congress | Goma Kumari Parajuli (Ansari) | 7,865 | |
| Madheshi Janaadhikar Forum, Nepal | Ranjit Gosai | 2,435 | |
| UCPN (Maoist) | Haider Ali Miya | 1,099 | |
| Others | 3,482 | ||
| Result | MJFN (D) gain | ||
| Source: NepalNews[12] | |||
2008 Constituent Assembly election
| Sunsari 3 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | |
| Madheshi Janaadhikar Forum, Nepal | Bijay Kumar Gachhadar | 23,769 | |
| Nepali Congress | Agam Lal Chuadhary | 10,806 | |
| CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) | Shri Kumari Tharuni | 5,723 | |
| CPN (Maoist) | Ram Kumari Chaudhary | 5,071 | |
| CPN (Marxist–Leninist) | Krishna Lal Das Tharu | 1,194 | |
| Rastriya Janamukti Party | Sajjan Rishidev | 1,191 | |
| Others | 3,821 | ||
| Invalid votes | 3,071 | ||
| Result | MJFN gain | ||
| Source: Election Commission[13] | |||
1999 legislative elections
| Sunsari 2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | |
| Nepali Congress | Bijay Kumar Gachhadar | 27,527 | |
| CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) | Rewati Raman Bhandari | 23,339 | |
| Rastriya Prajatantra Party | Rohit Bahadur Karki | 3,639 | |
| Others | 2,192 | ||
| Invalid Votes | 1,483 | ||
| Result | Congress hold | ||
| Source: Election Commission[14][15] | |||
1994 legislative elections
| Sunsari 2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | |
| Nepali Congress | Bijay Kumar Gachhadar | 21,963 | |
| CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) | Kuldeep Peshkar | 10,708 | |
| Rastriya Prajatantra Party | Tek Chandra Bishwakarma | 9,509 | |
| Others | 2,172 | ||
| Result | Congress hold | ||
| Source: Election Commission[14] | |||
1991 legislative elections
| Sunsari 2 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | |
| Nepali Congress | Bijay Kumar Gachhadar | 27,775 | |
| CPN (Unified Marxist–Leninist) | Lila Shrestha | 15,885 | |
| Result | Congress gain | ||
| Source: | |||
See also
References
- "Backgrounder: Nepali cabinet member list". People.cn. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
- "3 parties merge to form Nepal Democratic Forum". THT Online. 5 April 2017. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
- संघीय संसद सदस्य, २०७४ परिचयात्मक पुस्तिका [Federal Parliament Members 2017 Introduction Booklet] (PDF) (in Nepali). Nepal: Federal Parliament Secretariat. 2021. p. 270.
- "कांग्रेस उपसभापतिमा पूर्णबहादुर खड्का र धनराज गुरुङ निर्वाचित". ekantipur.com (in Nepali). Retrieved 15 December 2021.
- "Ca Election report". Election.gov.np. Archived from the original on 6 May 2008. Retrieved 17 December 2011.
- "Headline News The Rising Nepal (Daily)". Nepalnews.com.np. 24 December 2001. Archived from the original on 19 July 2008. Retrieved 17 December 2011.
- "Nepalnews.com, news from Nepal as it happens". nepalnews.com.
- "Cabinet formed including MJF, UML fails to join". nepalnews.com. 22 August 2008. Archived from the original on 24 February 2011.
- "Cabinet fails to take shape". ekantipur.com. Archived from the original on 29 July 2012.
- "बिजयकुमार गच्छदार प्रतिनिधिसभा सदस्यबाट स्वतःनिलम्बित". Himal Khabar. Archived from the original on 6 February 2020. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- "Nepalnews.com – News from Nepal as it happens". 25 March 2015. Archived from the original on 25 March 2015. Retrieved 23 November 2020.
- "Ca Election report". 3 October 2009. Archived from the original on 3 October 2009. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
- "Finalised Constituencies With Top Two Candidates". 24 January 2008. Archived from the original on 24 January 2008. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
- "Election Results'99". nepalresearch.org. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
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