Bir al-Maksur
Bir al-Maksur or Beer el-Maksura (Arabic: بئر المكسور; Hebrew: בִּיר אל-מַכְּסוּר) is an Arab Bedouin[2] local council in the Northern District of Israel located 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north-west of Nazareth. In 2021 its population was 9,959.[1] The villagers belong to the Arab el-Hujeirat Bedouin tribe, settled there in the 1950s.
Bir al-Maksur
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Local council (from 1990) | |
Hebrew transcription(s) | |
• ISO 259 | Bir ˀel-Makksur (Jara'zia) |
• Also spelled | Bir el-Maksur (official) Beer al-Maksura (unofficial) |
Bir al-Maksur | |
Coordinates: 32°46′38″N 35°13′15″E | |
Grid position | 170/242 PAL |
District | Northern |
Founded | 1950s |
Government | |
• Head of Municipality | Khaled Hujerat |
Area | |
• Total | 4,554 dunams (4.554 km2 or 1.758 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 9,959 |
• Density | 2,200/km2 (5,700/sq mi) |
Name meaning | The Broken Well |
History and archaeology
Flint from the Mousterian culture, made with the Levallois technique, in addition to remains from Pre-Pottery Neolithic A and B have been found during excavations.[3][4]
Sherds from Iron age I, and possibly Iron age II have also been found.[2]
A burial cave, with ceramics and artefacts dating to the late Roman period, that is, 3rd–4th centuries CE, has been unearthed.[5]
In 1881, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine noted at Kh. el Maksur: "Heaps of stones."[6][7]
Notable people
- Mohammad Ghadir (born 1991), professional football player who plays for Bnei Yehuda Tel Aviv F.C.
See also
References
- "Regional Statistics". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- Gal, 1992, p. 21
- Malinski-Buller and Aladjem, 2011, Bir el-Maksur Preliminary Report
- Yaroshevich, 2013, Bir el-Maksur Final Report
- Zidan and Mitler, 2014, Bir el-Maksur
- Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p. 314
- meaning: The ruin of the broken one, according to Palmer, 1881, p. 112
Bibliography
- Abu Zidan, Fadi; Mitler, Itamar (2014-08-03). "Bir el-Maksur Final Report" (126). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
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(help) - Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, HH. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. Vol. 1. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Gal, Zvi (1992). Lower Galilee During the Iron Age. Eisenbrauns. ISBN 0931464692.
- Malinski-Buller, Ariel; Aladjem, Emil (2011-12-27). "Bir el-Maksur Preliminary Report" (123). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Yaroshevich, Alla (2013-10-02). "Bir el-Maksur Final Report" (125). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
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(help)
External links
- Welcome To Bir al-Maksura
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 5: IAA, Wikimedia commons