Bolling Island

Bolling Island is a historic plantation house located overlooking the upper James River near Goochland, Goochland County, Virginia. The original frame section, now the east wing, was built in 1771. The principal two-story, hipped roof brick core was built between 1800 and 1810.

Bolling Island
Bolling Island, needlepoint by Henry "Chief" Couture
Bolling Island is located in Virginia
Bolling Island
Bolling Island is located in the United States
Bolling Island
LocationStokes Station Rd., near Goochland, Virginia
Coordinates37°39′20″N 78°02′56″W
Area50 acres (20 ha)
Builtc. 1771 (1771)-1845
Architectural styleGreek Revival
NRHP reference No.89001926[1]
VLR No.037-0003
Significant dates
Added to NRHPDecember 27, 1990
Designated VLRAugust 15, 1989[2]

The house was remodeled extensively between 1820 and 1835, as a Greek Revival style villa. At the time it was owned by Thomas Bolling, son of Col. William Bolling, who owned Bolling Hall, also a plantation in Goochland County.

The younger Bolling installed triple-hung sash as part of his renovations, and added the portico with a Chinese lattice railing. He also added an orangery to the east wing. This resulted in the tri-partite scheme showing influence by Thomas Jefferson.[3]

The main house has a "T" plan and a two-story rear ell. The front facade features a two-story portico with a balustraded second level. Also on the property are the contributing smokehouse (c. 1845), office (1839), and brick kitchen.[3]

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.[1]

References

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. "Virginia Landmarks Register". Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 5 June 2013.
  3. John Salmon and Julie Vosmik (July 1989). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Bolling Island" (PDF). Virginia Department of Historic Resources. and Accompanying photo


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