Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti (prefecture)
Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti Prefecture was the largest of the 14 prefectures of Chad between 1960 and 1999. It was transformed into Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti Region, one of the 18 regions into which the country has been divided since 2002. Its name is often abbreviated to BET.
Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti Prefecture Préfecture du Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti | |||||||||||||
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Prefecture of Chad | |||||||||||||
1960–1999 | |||||||||||||
Capital | Faya-Largeau | ||||||||||||
Area | |||||||||||||
• Coordinates | 17°55′N 19°07′E | ||||||||||||
• 1960 | 530,000 km2 (200,000 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
• 1993 | 600,350 km2 (231,800 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
Population | |||||||||||||
• 1960 | 51,472 | ||||||||||||
• 1993 | 73,185 | ||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||
• Type | Prefecture | ||||||||||||
Historical era | Cold War | ||||||||||||
• Established[1] | 13 February 1960 | ||||||||||||
• End of French administration[2] | 23 January 1965 | ||||||||||||
1973–1987 | |||||||||||||
• Disestablished[1] | 1 September 1999 | ||||||||||||
Political subdivisions | Sub-prefectures (1993)[3]
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Area and population source:[1] |
Located in the north of Chad it was adjacent to Libya, while also bordering Niger and Sudan. Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti covered an area of 600,350 km2, almost half of Chad's total area. It had a population of 73,185 (as of 1993), partly nomadic and also scattered small towns and other settlements. Its capital was Faya-Largeau.
Geography
Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti is located in the Sahara Desert and extends into the Sahel. Its diverse topography ranges from the volcanic Tibesti Mountains to the Bodélé Depression, a vast Holocene lake-bed that is one of the Earth's strongest dust storm producing regions. Overall, the territory is extremely arid.
References
- "Administrative Divisions of Countries: Regions of Chad". www.statoids.com.
- "World Statesmen: Chad". World Statesmen.org.
- "Administrative Divisions of Countries: Departments of Chad". www.statoids.com.
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Batha · Biltine · Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti · Chari-Baguirmi · Guéra · Kanem · Lac · Logone Occidental · Logone Oriental · Mayo-Kébbi · Moyen-Chari · Ouaddaï · Salamat · Tandjilé · | |||
See also : Regions of Chad - Departments of Chad |