Bosmina

Bosmina is a genus in the order Cladocera, the water fleas. Its members can be distinguished from those of Bosminopsis (the only other genus in the family Bosminidae) by the separation of the antennae; in Bosminopsis, the antennae are fused at their bases.[2]

Bosmina
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Branchiopoda
Subclass: Phyllopoda
Superorder: Diplostraca
Order: Anomopoda
Family: Bosminidae
Genus: Bosmina
Baird, 1845 [1]

Bosmina are filter feeders consuming algae and protozoans about 1–3 μm long. Bosmina are known to have a dual feeding mechanism. They can filter the water using their second and third legs and the first leg will grab the particles. The second and third legs have small setules attached to the seta to make a mesh-like structure for filtering.[3]

Some Bosmina species are non-native species, many of which pose a great threat to aquatic ecosystems.[4]

Species list
  • Bosmina affinis
  • Bosmina arctica
  • Bosmina berolinensis
  • Bosmina bohemica
  • Bosmina brevirostris
  • Bosmina cederstroemi
  • Bosmina chilensis
  • Bosmina coregoni
  • Bosmina crassicornis
  • Bosmina curvirostris
  • Bosmina diaphana
  • Bosmina fatalis
  • Bosmina freyi
  • Bosmina gibbera
  • Bosmina globosa
  • Bosmina hagmanni
  • Bosmina humilis
  • Bosmina insignis
  • Bosmina lacustris
  • Bosmina liederi
  • Bosmina lilljeborgi
  • Bosmina lilljeborgii
  • Bosmina longicornis
  • Bosmina longirostris
  • Bosmina meridionalis
  • Bosmina microps
  • Bosmina mixta
  • Bosmina obtusirostris
  • Bosmina procumbens
  • Bosmina stuhlmanni
  • Bosmina thersites

References
  1. WoRMS (2010). "Bosmina Baird, 1845". World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved September 21, 2010.
  2. Stanley L. Dodson, Carla E. Cáceres & D. Christopher Rogers (2009). "Cladocera and other Branchiopoda". In James H. Thorp (ed.). Ecology and Classification of North American Freshwater Invertebrates (3rd ed.). Academic Press. pp. 773–828. ISBN 978-0-12-374855-3.
  3. Agnes H. Bleiwas and Pamela M. Stokes (1985). "Collection of large and small food particles by Bosmina". Limnology and Oceanography. 30 (5): 1090–1092. Bibcode:1985LimOc..30.1090B. doi:10.4319/lo.1985.30.5.1090. JSTOR 2836592.
  4. Kotov, Alexey A.; Karabanov, Dmitry P.; Van Damme, Kay (2022-09-09). "Non-Indigenous Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda): From a Few Notorious Cases to a Potential Global Faunal Mixing in Aquatic Ecosystems". Water. 14 (18): 2806. doi:10.3390/w14182806. ISSN 2073-4441.

Further reading
Wikispecies has information related to Bosmina.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.