Bristol station (Virginia)

Bristol station (locally known as Union Station and Bristol Train Station) is a historic railroad station in Bristol, Virginia, USA, just north of the Tennessee state line. Built in 1902, the station was served by passenger trains until 1971. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Bristol Railroad Station in 1980.

Bristol station
A tan brick railway station
Bristol station from the west in 2020
General information
Location101 M.L.K. Jr Boulevard, Bristol, Virginia
History
Opened1865
ClosedMay 1, 1971
Former services
Preceding station Norfolk and Western Railway Following station
Terminus Bristol Roanoke Emory
toward Roanoke
Preceding station Southern Railway Following station
Bluff City
toward Memphis
MemphisBristol Terminus
Haskell
toward St. Charles
Appalachia Division
Bristol Railroad Station
Coordinates36°35′44″N 82°10′47″W
Area4.5 acres (1.8 ha)
Built1891 (1891), 1902
NRHP reference No.80004173[1]
VLR No.102-0011
Significant dates
Added to NRHPNovember 28, 1980
Designated VLRSeptember 16, 1980[2]

History

A color postcard of a train station with two early automobiles
Postcard of Bristol station, c.1915–1930

Rail service first reached Bristol in 1856. A new station was built in 1902 by the Norfolk and Western Railway at a cost of $79,000 (equivalent to $2,670,000 in 2022).[3] It is a one- to two-story brick building consisting of a tower section; a long seven-bay, one-story midsection; and a six-bay, two-story east end. The tower has a hipped roof with deep overhanging eaves supported by long sawn brackets. Stylistically, the station fits into the pattern of early 20th-century American eclecticism, combining Romanesque with various European vernacular modes. Associated with the station is a brick freight house constructed in 1883 and expanded in 1891.[4]

Named trains and end of service

Several N&W trains served the station into the late 1960s:

Passenger service to Bristol station ended with the discontinuance of the Birmingham Special on April 30, 1971, when Amtrak assumed control for intercity passenger service in the United States.[3] The station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980 as the Bristol Railroad Station.[1] Around 2017, with Amtrak extending one daily Northeast Regional round trip to Roanoke, Bristol officials began advocating for a further extension to Bristol.[5]

References

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. "Virginia Landmarks Register". Virginia Department of Historic Resources. Archived from the original on 2013-09-21. Retrieved 5 June 2013.
  3. Tennis, Joe (May 18, 2017). "Bristol shows off train station Sunday". Bristol Herald Courier.
  4. Virginia Historic Landmarks Commission Staff (August 1980). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Bristol Railroad Station" (PDF).
    Accompanying four photos
  5. Counts, Doug (January 12, 2018). "Bristol, VA city leaders seeking proposals for Amtrak study". WHJL.

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