Cabaiguán
Cabaiguán (Spanish pronunciation: [kaβajˈɣwan]) is a municipality and town in the province of Sancti Spíritus, Cuba. With an urban population of 30,135[4] is the 3rd largest town of the province.
Cabaiguán | |
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Nickname: Pueblo de los Berracos | |
Coordinates: 22°05′2″N 79°29′43″W | |
Country | Cuba |
Province | Sancti Spíritus |
Founded | 1894[1] |
Established | 1926 (Municipality) |
Area | |
• Total | 597 km2 (231 sq mi) |
Elevation | 135 m (443 ft) |
Population (2004)[3] | |
• Total | 67,224 |
• Density | 112.6/km2 (292/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
Area code | +53-41 |
Website | https://cabaiguan.gob.cu/ |
Overview
It was founded in 1894,[1] and established as a municipality in 1926. The municipality is divided into the consejos populares (i.e. "popular councils") of Cabaiguán and the villages of Neiva, Pedro Barba, Guayos and Santa Lucía.[1]
Demographics
In 2004, the municipality of Cabaiguán had a population of 67,224.[3] With a total area of 597 km2 (231 sq mi),[2] it has a population density of 112.6/km2 (292/sq mi). Cabaiguan was known as the Cuban epicenter of migration from the Canary Islands.
Economy
Cabaiguán is best known for its cigars; and there is a small cigar factory where various brands of international renown are produced. It also has an oil refinery built in 1947 and the Nieves Morejon quarry, where the Provincial Prison is located.
Transport
The town straddles the Carretera Central highway and is served by the A1 motorway. It has a railway station on the central Havana-Santiago line.
References
- Guije.com. "Cabaiguán" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2007-10-07.
- Statoids (July 2003). "Municipios of Cuba". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
- Atenas.cu (2004). "2004 Population trends, by Province and Municipality" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2006-07-14. Retrieved 2007-10-07.
- Data referred to the main town, whole municipality counts 67,224 inhabitants