Canada–Yugoslavia relations
Canada–Yugoslavia relations were historical foreign relations between Canada and now split-up Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Canada established formal bilateral relations with the Yugoslav government-in-exile on 9 February 1942 during World War II.[1] Relations developed following the 1948 Tito–Stalin split when Canada started to perceive Yugoslavia as an entry point from which to challenge Soviet hegemony in Eastern Bloc countries.[2] Relations were however cautious due to dissatisfaction of the Yugoslav side with the fact of right-wing nationalist and World War II revisionist Yugoslav Canadian emigration. In addition, while Canada was firmly entrenched with the Western Bloc, Yugoslavia promoted a policy of equidistance between superpowers and played a prominent role in development of the Non-Aligned Movement. Both Canada and Yugoslavia were among 51 original members of the United Nations.
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History
Canada followed earlier decisions by the United States and United Kingdom and in December 1945 officially recognized the new Yugoslav communist government.[2] Planning for a Canadian diplomatic mission in Yugoslavia began in late 1947, and once opened the mission in Belgrade was the second mission in the Balkans after the one in Athens, Greece.[2] While Canada disagreed with Yugoslav official Marxist social framework the country still believed that Yugoslavia would respond favorably to Canadian initiatives in the United Nations where cooperation was developed.[2] During the 1949 United Nations Security Council election Canada strongly advocated on behalf of Yugoslav candidacy.[3]
See also
References
- DeLong, Linwood (2020). "A Guide to Canadian Diplomatic Relations 1925-2019". Canadian Global Affairs Institute. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
- Scurr, Cory (2017). Cold War by “Other Means”: Canada’s Foreign Relations with Communist Eastern Europe, 1957-1963 (Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive)). Wilfrid Laurier University.
- Nicholas Gammer (2001). From Peacekeeping to Peacemaking: Canada's Response to the Yugoslav Crisis. McGill-Queen's Press. ISBN 9780773522053.