Centro de transferencia modal

A centro de transferencia modal (English: Modal Transfer Center; abbreviated as CETRAM), is a type of transport hub found mainly in Mexico City. Locally known as paraderos (English: bus or rail terminal stops), these intermodal passenger transport stations allow commuters to transfer between different modes of public transit, generally between rail and bus systems. In Mexico City, their operations are supervised by Organismo Regulador de Transporte (ORT). Since 14 December 2010, the hubs became part of a decentralized organization. Out of the 40 operative CETRAMs existing in the city, 33 are found adjacent to Mexico City Metro stations.[2]

Centro de Transferencia Modal (CETRAM)
Overview
Number of stations40 (Mexico City)
Key peopleNatalia Rivera Hoyos (general director)[1]
Websiteort.cdmx.gob.mx
Operation
Operator(s)Organismo Regulador de Transporte

Outside the city, they are also found in Guadalajara, Jalisco, and in the State of Mexico, where they are known as estación de tranferencia modal (English: Modal Transfer Station; abbreviated as ETRAM).

History

The hubs were created in 1969 to complement the Mexico City Metro system. They were originally operated by the system. Around 1970, as a result of the construction of intercity bus terminals and highways, bus stops and routes began to proliferate, thanks to the opening of new Metro stations. At the beginning of 1980, with the increase in the demand for transportation, the proliferation of peseros –share taxis– began to proliferate. In 1983, the General Coordination of Transportation was created. In 1993, the control of the bus stops remained in the hands of the political delegations, but the following year the control passed to the General Coordination of Transportation.[3] In 1995, it was renamed the Secretariat of Transportation and Roads (SETRAVI) (and later was renamed the Secretariat of Mobility or SEMOVI). SETRAVI was created as a result of the economic crisis of that year. Due to the dissolution of the state-owned company Autotransportes Urbanos de Pasajeros Ruta 100 (colloquially known as Ruta 100), it was decided to grant the transportation concession to private companies, thus decreeing a Transportation Law. Between 1996 and 2002, the control of the CETRAMs changes from one agency to another within SETRAVI, until it ends up being administered by the General Directorate of Transportation Regulation. By 14 December 2010, the CETRAMs were decentralized and their operations were transferred to the Organismo Regulador de Transporte (ORT).[4]

Since its decentralization, multiple CETRAMs have been renovated, including those at Cuatro Caminos and Ciudad Azteca stations,[5][6] or are under renovations, including at Indios Verdes, San Lázaro and Martín Carrera stations.[7][8][9]

List of modal transfer centers
Key[lower-alpha 1]
Bus interchange Denotes a connection with a bus intercity terminal
Cablebús Denotes a connection with the Cablebús system
Ecobici Denotes a connection with the Ecobici system
Mexico City Metro Denotes a connection with the Metro system
Metrobús Denotes a connection with the Metrobús system
Mexibús Denotes a connection with the Mexibús system
Mexicable Denotes a connection with the Mexicable system
Public buses Denotes a connection with the public bus system
RTP Denotes a connection with the Red de Transporte de Pasajeros (RTP) system
Tren Suburbano Denotes a connection with the Tren Suburbano system
Trolleybus Denotes a connection with the Trolleybus system
Light trainLight rail interchange Denotes a connection with the Xochimilco Light Rail system
CETRAM of México City
CETRAMServicesConnectionsLocationBorough
Barranca del Muerto Barranca del Muerto metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Public buses Av. Revolución, Colonia Los Alpes Álvaro Obregón
Doctor Gálvez Doctor Gálvez bus station Public buses Between Av. Revolución and Av. Insurgentes Sur, Colonia San Ángel
Observatorio Observatorio metro station Bus interchange Mexico City Metro Public buses Calzada Minas de Arena, Colonia Cove
Refinería Refinería metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Public buses Av. 5 de Mayo and Av. Aquiles Serdán, Colonia Ángel Zimbrón Azcapotzalco
El Rosario El Rosario metro station Mexico City Metro Metrobús RTP Trolleybus Av. El Rosario and Av. de las Culturas, Colonia Ex-Ejidos del Rosario
Mixcoac Mixcoac metro station Ecobici RTP Trolleybus Public buses Av. Extremadura and Av. Revolución, Colonia Mixcoac Benito Juárez
Zapata Zapata metro station Ecobici Mexico City Metro Metrobús RTP Trolleybus Public buses Av. Municipio Libre and Av. Universidad, Colonia Santa Cruz Atoyac
Miguel Ángel de Quevedo Miguel Ángel de Quevedo metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Trolleybus Av. Universidad and Av. Miguel Ángel de Quevedo, Colonia Oxtopulco Coyoacán
Tasqueña Tasqueña metro station Bus interchange Mexico City Metro RTP Trolleybus Public buses Light trainLight rail interchange Calzada Tasqueña and Canal de Miramontes, Colonia Campestre Churubusco
Universidad Universidad metro station Bus interchange Mexico City Metro RTP Public buses Av. Antonio Delfín Madrigal, Av. Pedro Henríquez Ureña and Av. Aztecas, Colonia Pedregal de Santo Domingo
Viveros Viveros / Derechos Humanos metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Av. Universidad, Colonia Ampliación del Carmen
Buenavista Buenavista metro station Ecobici Mexico City Metro Metrobús Tren Suburbano Public buses Av. Mosqueta, Colonia Buenavista Cuauhtémoc
Chapultepec Chapultepec metro station Ecobici Mexico City Metro Metrobús RTP Trolleybus Public buses Av. Chapultepec, Colonia Condesa
Nezahualcóyotl Pino Suárez metro station Ecobici Mexico City Metro Metrobús RTP Public buses Calzada de Tlalpan, Colonia Tránsito
Deportivo 18 de Marzo Deportivo 18 de Marzo metro station Mexico City Metro Metrobús Public buses Av. Insurgentes Norte, Colonia Lindavista and Colonia Tepeyac Insurgentes Gustavo A. Madero
Indios Verdes Indios Verdes metro station Cablebús Mexico City Metro Metrobús Mexibús Mexicable RTP Metrobús Public buses Av. Insurgentes Norte and Calzada Ticomán, Colonia Residencial Zacatenco
Martín Carrera Martín Carrera metro station Mexico City Metro Metrobús RTP Trolleybus Public buses Av. San Juan de Aragón and Av. Ferrocarril Hidalgo, Colonia Martin Carrera
Politécnico Politécnico metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Trolleybus Av. 100 metros, Colonia Lindavista-Vallejo
Potrero Potrero metro station Mexico City Metro Metrobús RTP Public buses Av. Insurgentes Norte, Colonia Industrial and Colonia Caputitlán
La Raza La Raza metro station Mexico City Metro Metrobús RTP Public buses Av. Insurgentes Norte, Colonia Guadalupe Victoria
Villa Cantera Hospital Pediátrico La Villa Metrobús RTP Trolleybus Av. Hidalgo, Colonia Villa Gustavo A. Madero
Central de Abastos Central de Abastos RTP Public buses Av. Trabajadoras Sociales and Av. Javier Rojo Gómez, Colonia Central de Abastos Oriente Iztapalapa
Constitución de 1917 Constitución de 1917 metro station Cablebús Mexico City Metro RTP Trolleybus Public buses Calzada Ermita-Iztapalapa, Colonia Los Ángeles
Iztapalapa Iztapalapa metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Trolleybus Public buses Calzada Ermita-Iztapalapa, Colonia Barrio San Lucas
Periférico Oriente Periférico Oriente metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Trolleybus Av. Tláhuac and Periférico Oriente
Santa Marta Santa Marta metro station Cablebús Mexico City Metro RTP Trolleybus Carretera México-Puebla, Colonia Santa Marta Acatitla
Tepalcates Tepalcates metro station Mexico City Metro Metrobús RTP Public buses Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza, Colonia Unidad Habitacional Tepalcates
Coyuya Coyuya metro station Mexico City Metro Metrobús Public buses Av. Plutarco Elías Calles and Av. Francisco del Paso y Troncoso, Colonia Recreo Iztacalco
Tacuba Tacuba metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Public buses Av. Marina Nacional and Calzada México-Tacuba, Colonia Tacuba Miguel Hidalgo
Tacubaya Tacubaya metro station Ecobici Mexico City Metro Metrobús RTP Public buses Av. Carlos Lazo, Av. Jalisco and Av. Parque Lira, Colonia Tacubaya
Tláhuac Tláhuac metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Public buses Av. San Rafael Atlixco, Colonia Santa Cecilia Tláhuac
Huipulco Estadio Azteca RTP Public buses Light trainLight rail interchange Calzada de Tlalpan, Colonia San Lorenzo Huipulco Tlalpan
Balbuena Balbuena metro station Mexico City Metro Public buses Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza, Colonia Ignacio Zaragoza Venustiano Carranza
Moctezuma Moctezuma metro station Mexico City Metro Metrobús Public buses Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza and Av. Waldo Martín del Campo, Colonia Moctezuma 1a. Sección
Pantitlán Pantitlán metro station Mexico City Metro Metrobús Mexibús RTP Trolleybus Public buses Av. Río Churubusco and Av. Miguel Lebrija, Colonia Ampliación Adolfo López Mateos
Puerto Aéreo Boulevard Puerto Aéreo metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Trolleybus Public buses Circuito Interior
San Lázaro San Lázaro metro station Bus interchange Mexico City Metro Metrobús Av. Eduardo Molina and Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza, Colonia 7 de Julio
Zaragoza Zaragoza metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Calzada Ignacio Zaragoza, Colonia Aviación Civil and Colonia Cuatro Árboles
Deportivo Xochimilco Deportivo Xochimilco RTP Av. Prolongación 16 de Septiembre, Colonia Barrio San Pedro Xochimilco
Xochimilco Xochimilco railway station RTP Light trainLight rail interchange Av. Cuauhtémoc and Prolongación División del Norte, Colonia Barrio San Marcos
ETRAM in the State of Mexico
ETRAMServicesConnectionsLocationMunicipality
Cuautitlán Cuautitlán railway station Tren Suburbano Av. Ferronales, Colonia Paseos de Cuautitlán Cuautitlán
La Quebrada La Quebrada bus station Mexibús Av. Gustavo Baz, Colonia Santa María Guadalupe Cuautitlán Izcalli
1° de Mayo Centro Comercial Las Américas Mexibús Av. 1° de Mayo, Colonia Las Américas Ecatepec de Morelos
Central de Abastos Central de Abastos Mexibús Autopista México-Texcoc, Colonia Santa Cruz Venta de Carpio
Ciudad Azteca Ciudad Azteca metro station Mexico City Metro Mexibús Public buses Av. Cegor and Av. Carlos Hank González, Colonia San Agustín
Jardines de Morelos Jardines de Morelos bus station Mexibús Av. Central, Colonia Jardines de Morelos
Cuatro Caminos Cuatro Caminos metro station Mexico City Metro RTP Trolleybus Public buses Av. Transmisiones Militares and Av. Ingenieros militares, Colonia Argentina Poniente Naucalpan de Juárez
La Paz La Paz metro station Mexico City Metro Public buses Av. Puebla, Colonia Villas de la PazLa Paz
Lechería Lechería railway station Tren Suburbano Mexibús Av. del Parque, Colonia Buenavista Tultitlán
Tultitlán Tultitlán railway station Tren Suburbano Temascalcingo Street, Colonia La Acocila
San Rafael San Rafael railway station Tren Suburbano Prolongación de Avenida Hidalgo, Colonia Tlayapa Tlalnepantla
Tlalnepantla Tlalnepantla railway station Tren Suburbano Av. Mario Colín, Colonia Valle Ceylán
CETRAM in Jalisco
CETRAMServicesConnectionsLocationMunicipality
La Normal La Normal railway station Av. de los Maestros, Colonia Alcalde Barranquitas Guadalajara
  • CETRAM Buenavista
    CETRAM Buenavista
  • CETRAM El Rosario
    CETRAM El Rosario
  • CETRAM Indios Verdes
    CETRAM Indios Verdes
  • CETRAM La Raza
    CETRAM La Raza
  • CETRAM Pantitlán
    CETRAM Pantitlán
  • CETRAM San Lázaro
    CETRAM San Lázaro
  • CETRAM Santa Marta
    CETRAM Santa Marta
  • CETRAM Tasqueña
    CETRAM Tasqueña
  • CETRAM Universidad
    CETRAM Universidad
  • CETRAM Zapata
    CETRAM Zapata
  • ETRAM Cuautitlán
    ETRAM Cuautitlán
  • ETRAM San Rafael
    ETRAM San Rafael

Notes
  1. The following list was adapted from different websites and official maps.

References
  1. "Acerca de" [About the Network]. Organismo Regulador de Transporte (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 November 2021.
  2. "Centros de Transferencia Modal (CETRAM)" [Modal Transfer Centers] (in Spanish). Órgano Regulador de Transporte. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  3. Camacho Dávalos, Sol (April 2014). "Propuesta de integación de los Cetram al desarollo urbano de la Ciudad de México" (PDF). Instituto de Políticas para el Transporte y el Desarrollo (in Spanish). Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City. ISBN 978-607-8288-08-3.
  4. "Coordinación de los Centros de Tranferencia Modal del Distrito Federal" (PDF). Gaceta Oficial del Distrito Federal (in Spanish). 6 February 2014. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  5. Jiménez, Rebeca (30 September 2014). "Ven retrasos en obras del Cetram Cuatro Caminos". El Universal (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  6. "Estación de transferencia Multimodal Azteca / Manuel Cervantes Estudio". ArchDaily (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  7. "Así será la remodelación del Cetram Indios Verdes". Chilango (in Spanish). 2 July 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  8. "La remodelación de la Cetram San Lázaro comenzó". Expansión (in Spanish). 2 March 2022. Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  9. Páramo, Arturo (22 May 2017). "Detallan construcción de Cetram Martín Carrera". Excélsior (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 April 2022.
  10. "Servicios" [Services] (in Spanish). Servicio de Transportes Eléctricos. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  11. "Mapa de disponibilidad" [Disponibility map] (in Spanish). Ecobici. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  12. "Mi Mapa Metro 22032021" [My Metro Map 22032021] (PDF) (in Spanish). Sistema Transporte Colectivo Metro. 22 March 2021. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  13. "Mapa del sistema" [System map] (in Spanish). Mexico City Metrobús. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  14. "Red de corredores" [Route network] (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 October 2021.
  15. "Red de Rutas" [Routes network] (in Spanish). Red de Transporte de Pasajeros. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
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