Ceratostoma
Ceratostoma, common name the "hornmouth" snails, is a genus of medium to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the rock snails. [1]
| Ceratostoma | |
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| A live individual of Ceratostoma foliatum, in situ on a rock | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Muricoidea |
| Family: | Muricidae |
| Subfamily: | Ocenebrinae |
| Genus: | Ceratostoma Herrmannsen, 1846 |
| Synonyms | |
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This genus should not be confused with the nudibranch genus Ceratosoma, meaning "thorn body". Ceratostoma means "thorn mouth" because of the thorn-like projection on the edge of the aperture, used as a tool in predation to prop open the shells of bivalves and barnacles.
Species
Species within the genus Ceratostoma include:
- Ceratostoma burnetti (Adams & Reeve, 1849)
- Ceratostoma foliatum (Gmelin, 1791)
- Ceratostoma fournieri (Crosse, 1861)
- Ceratostoma monoceros (G. B. Sowerby II, 1841)
- Ceratostoma nuttalli Conrad, 1837
- Ceratostoma rorifluum (Adams & Reeve, 1849)
Species brought into synonymy:
- Ceratostoma inornatum (Récluz, 1851) accepted as Pteropurpura (Ocinebrellus) inornata (Récluz, 1851) accepted as Ocenebra inornata (Récluz, 1851)
- Ceratostoma varicosum (Kuroda, 1953) accepted as Genkaimurex varicosus (Kuroda, 1953)
References
- MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Ceratostoma Herrmannsen, 1846. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=240766 on 2020-07-31
External links
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