Greendale, New Zealand
Greendale is a lightly populated rural area, part of the Selwyn District, Canterbury, a region of New Zealand's South Island.[1]
Greendale | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 43°35′S 172°5′E | |
Country | New Zealand |
Region | Canterbury region |
District | Selwyn District |
Ward | Malvern |
Community | Malvern |
Electorates |
|
Government | |
• Territorial authority | Selwyn District Council |
• Regional council | Environment Canterbury |
• Mayor of Selwyn | Sam Broughton |
• Selwyn MP | Nicola Grigg |
• Te Tai Tonga MP | Tākuta Ferris |
One of the first farmers was Thomas William Adams, a pioneer of forestry and education in the area.[2] Another one of the first farmers was Charles Early who moved to Greendale (Water ford) in 1876.
On 4 September 2010, Greendale became further notable as the location of the strongest earthquake ground-shaking ever recorded in New Zealand, registering an acceleration 1.25 times that of gravity.[3] This was later exceeded by the 2.2 g recordings during the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake at Heathcote Valley.
Demographics
Greendale is part of the rural Charing Cross statistical area, which covers 168.68 km2 (65.13 sq mi).[4] It had an estimated population of 980 as of June 2023,[5] with a population density of 5.8 people per km2.
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
2006 | 696 | — |
2013 | 843 | +2.78% |
2018 | 885 | +0.98% |
Source: [6] |
Charing Cross had a population of 885 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 42 people (5.0%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 189 people (27.2%) since the 2006 census. There were 333 households, comprising 438 males and 447 females, giving a sex ratio of 0.98 males per female. The median age was 39.8 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 171 people (19.3%) aged under 15 years, 159 (18.0%) aged 15 to 29, 453 (51.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 102 (11.5%) aged 65 or older.
Ethnicities were 89.8% European/Pākehā, 6.8% Māori, 0.7% Pasifika, 4.4% Asian, and 4.1% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.
The percentage of people born overseas was 19.0, compared with 27.1% nationally.
Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 49.2% had no religion, 40.7% were Christian, 1.0% were Hindu and 2.4% had other religions.
Of those at least 15 years old, 135 (18.9%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 99 (13.9%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $38,800, compared with $31,800 nationally. 159 people (22.3%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 435 (60.9%) people were employed full-time, 129 (18.1%) were part-time, and 9 (1.3%) were unemployed.[6]
Education
Greendale School is a contributing primary school catering for years 1 to 6.[7] It had a roll of 40 as of April 2023.[8] The school opened in 1872.[9]
Notable people
References
- "Place name detail: Greendale". New Zealand Gazetteer. New Zealand Geographic Board. Retrieved 13 January 2008.
- McKelvey, Peter. "Alfred Albert Thomas William Adams". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 23 April 2017.
- Gorman, Paul (7 September 2010). "Fault awakens after 16,000 years of inactivity". The Press. Retrieved 2 October 2011.
- "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
- "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Charing Cross (334300). 2018 Census place summary: Charing Cross
- Education Counts: Greendale School
- "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 12 December 2022.
- John M. Park, ed. (1997). "Greendale School, 1872-1997 : 125th jubilee booklet". Greendale School.