Chinchiná, Caldas
Chinchiná is a town and municipality located in the department of Caldas in Colombia, 17 kilometres (11 mi) southwest of Manizales. Founded in 1857 by Antioquian colonists, Chinchiná is settled in a valley surrounded by coffee plantations, called "fincas", in the Central Cordillera of the Andes. Known as Colombia's "coffee heart", the town is home to the Buendía coffee factory and Cenicafé, a coffee research center.
Chinchiná, Caldas | |
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Municipality and town | |
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Chinchiná, Caldas Location in Colombia | |
Coordinates: 4°58′57″N 75°36′13″W | |
Country | Colombia |
Department | Caldas Department |
Founded | 1857 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Eduardo Andrés Grisales López |
Area | |
• Municipality and town | 109.4 km2 (42.2 sq mi) |
• Urban | 4.95 km2 (1.91 sq mi) |
Elevation | 1,378 m (4,521 ft) |
Population (2018 census)[1] | |
• Municipality and town | 51,271 |
• Density | 470/km2 (1,200/sq mi) |
• Urban | 44,570 |
• Urban density | 9,000/km2 (23,000/sq mi) |
Demonym | Chinchinense |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time) |
Area code | 57 + 6 |
Website | Official website (in Spanish) |
Because of its close association with coffee production, the municipality was named part of the "Coffee Cultural Landscape" UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011.[2]
An active volcano, Nevado del Ruiz, lies approximately 30 kilometers (19 mi) to the east.
Chinchiná is situated at 5°0′N 75°35′W. Its elevation is 1,360 meters (4,462 feet), and has a mean temperature of approximately 20 degrees Celsius.
- Chinchiná town square
- Aerial view of Chinchiná
References
- Citypopulation.de
- "Coffee Cultural Landscape". UNESCO World Heritage List. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. Retrieved 25 Apr 2011.
External links