Clausocaris

Clausocaris is an extinct genus of Thylacocephalan containing the single species Clausocaris lithographica from the Late Jurassic (Tithonian) aged Solnhofen Limestone in Germany.[1] It was originally named Clausia by Oppenheim in 1888, but was later changed to Clausocaris. The morphology suggests a lifestyle of a mobile or ambush oceanic predator.[2]

Clausocaris
Temporal range:
Reconstruction of Clausocaris lithographica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Thylacocephala
Order: Conchyliocarida
Genus: Clausocaris
Species:
C. lithographica
Binomial name
Clausocaris lithographica
Polz, 1989
Clausoclaris lithographica specimen

Fossils have shown a carapace covering the bulk of its body, with compound eyes, possible gills, and also "raptorial appendages" controlled by "substantial striated muscles".[2]

References

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