Stange

Stange is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Hedemarken. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Stangebyen. Other villages include Bekkelaget, Espa, Bottenfjellet, Ilseng, Ottestad, Sandvika, Sinnerud, Starhellinga, Tangen, and Romedal.

Stange kommune
View of the village of Stangebyen
View of the village of Stangebyen
Flag of Stange kommune
Official logo of Stange kommune
Stange within Innlandet
Stange within Innlandet
Coordinates: 60°42′57″N 11°11′25″E
CountryNorway
CountyInnlandet
DistrictHedmarken
Established1 January 1838
  Created asFormannskapsdistrikt
Administrative centreStangebyen
Government
  Mayor (2022)Bjarne Christiansen (Ap)
Area
  Total724.28 km2 (279.65 sq mi)
  Land640.98 km2 (247.48 sq mi)
  Water83.30 km2 (32.16 sq mi)  11.5%
  Rank#157 in Norway
Population
 (2022)
  Total21,156
  Rank#59 in Norway
  Density33/km2 (90/sq mi)
  Change (10 years)
Increase +10.2%
DemonymStangesokning[1]
Official language
  Norwegian formBokmål
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-3413
WebsiteOfficial website

The 724-square-kilometre (280 sq mi) municipality is the 157th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Stange is the 59th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 21,156. The municipality's population density is 33 inhabitants per square kilometre (85/sq mi) and its population has increased by 10.2% over the previous 10-year period.[3][4]

General information

Just a few kilometers away, the craggy, forested side of Stange

The parish of Stange was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, the neighboring municipalities of Romedal (population: 6,441) and Stange (population: 9,734) were merged to form a new, larger municipality of Stange with a population of 16,175 residents. On 13 July 1956, a small part of the municipality of Vang (population: 24) was transferred to Stange municipality.[5]

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Stange farm (Old Norse: Stangir) since the first Stange Church was built there. The name is the plural form of stǫng which means "bar", "pole", or "rod". (The farm is lying on a long hill, and this is probably the background for the name.)[6]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted on 20 June 1986. The official blazon is "Vert, a plough argent" (Norwegian: I grønt en sølv ard). This means the arms have a green field (background) and the charge is a medieval plough called an ard. The charge has a tincture of argent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The design symbolizes this historic importance of agriculture in the area; originally the growing of grains and then later growing potatoes. The arms were designed by Arne Løvstad. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.[7][8][9][10]

Churches

The Church of Norway has five parishes (sokn) within the municipality of Stange. It is part of the Hamar domprosti (arch-deanery) in the Diocese of Hamar.

Churches in Stange
Parish (sokn)Church nameLocation of the churchYear built
OttestadOttestad ChurchOttestad1731
RomedalRomedal ChurchRomedal1887
StangeStange ChurchStangebyenc. 1250
TangenStrandlykkja ChurchStrandlykkja1915
Tangen ChurchTangen1861
VallsetVallset ChurchVallset1850

Media

The newspaper Stangeavisa has been published in Stange since 2004.[11]

History

Archeological finds indicate agricultural settlements in the area well before the Viking Age. Since the shortest route from the south to Hamar went through the area, there have also been trade and hospitality there since time immemorial. Stange has its own historical association that publishes articles, short research topics, as well as authoritative works on the area's history.

Number of minorities (1st and 2nd generation) in Stange by country of origin in 2017[12]
AncestryNumber
 Poland243
 Eritrea182
 Germany134
 Sweden99
 Afghanistan97
 Somalia92
 Lithuania91
 Kosovo79
 Vietnam68
 Thailand66

Stange Church is located in Stangebyen. The church is mentioned in 1225 in Håkon Håkonsen's saga and the current church building was constructed around the year 1250.

The Atlungstad Distillery was established in Stange in 1855.

Geography

The municipality is situated on the east side of the lake Mjøsa. It borders the municipalities of Hamar on the north; Løten, Våler, and Åsnes to the east; Nord-Odal to the south; and Eidsvoll to the west.

The municipality can be roughly divided into two areas: the northern area, with rich and fertile agricultural land; and a southern area with craggy, forested area (the Stange Commons). As a result, the northern section is dominated by large, prosperous farms; the southern part by small, marginal farms. The rivers Lageråa and Svartelva both run through the municipality.

Government

All municipalities in Norway are responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[13] The municipality falls under the Østre Innlandet District Court and the Eidsivating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Stange is made up of 35 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The party breakdown of the council is as follows:

Stange kommunestyre 20202023 [14]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 13
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 2
  Green Party (Miljøpartiet De Grønne) 1
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Red Party (Rødt) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 9
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
 Environment list Ottestad (Nærmiljølista Ottestad)3
 Local list in Stange (Bygdelista i Stange)1
Total number of members:35
Stange kommunestyre 20162019 [15][16]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 16
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 2
  Green Party (Miljøpartiet De Grønne) 2
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Pensioners' Party (Pensjonistpartiet) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
 Local list in Stange (Bygdelista i Stange)2
Total number of members:35
Stange kommunestyre 20122015 [17]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 18
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 3
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Pensioners' Party (Pensjonistpartiet) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 3
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
 Local list for Stange (Bygdelista for Stange)1
Total number of members:35
Stange kommunestyre 20082011 [16]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 14
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 4
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 2
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Pensioners' Party (Pensjonistpartiet) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 2
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
 Local list for Stange (Bygdelista for Stange)2
Total number of members:35
Stange kommunestyre 20042007 [16]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 18
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 5
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Pensioners' Party (Pensjonistpartiet) 3
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 6
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
 Local list for Stange (Bygdelista for Stange)2
Total number of members:43
Stange kommunestyre 20002003 [16]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 20
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 3
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 5
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
 Local list for Stange (Bygdelista for Stange)4
Total number of members:43
Stange kommunestyre 19961999 [18]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 23
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 3
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 8
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 4
Total number of members:43
Stange kommunestyre 19921995 [19]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 28
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 1
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 8
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 11
Total number of members:55
Stange kommunestyre 19881991 [20]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 37
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 3
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 4
Total number of members:55
Stange kommunestyre 19841987 [21]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 37
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 1
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 6
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 5
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 4
Total number of members:55
Stange kommunestyre 19801983 [22]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 36
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 7
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 6
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 3
Total number of members:55
Stange kommunestyre 19761979 [23]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 36
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 3
  New People's Party (Nye Folkepartiet) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 7
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 4
Total number of members:55
Stange kommunestyre 19721975 [24]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 37
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 1
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 7
  Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:55
Stange kommunestyre 19681971 [25]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 37
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 5
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 1
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 7
  Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti) 3
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:55
Stange kommunestyre 19641967 [26]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 37
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 6
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 2
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 2
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 6
  Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti) 2
Total number of members:55
Stange herredsstyre 19601963 [27]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 24
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 4
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
Total number of members:33
Stange herredsstyre 19561959 [28]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 24
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 2
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 4
Total number of members:33
Stange herredsstyre 19521955 [29]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 22
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 1
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 4
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 2
Total number of members:32
Stange herredsstyre 19481951 [30]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 22
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 3
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 7
Total number of members:32
Stange herredsstyre 19451947 [31]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 18
  Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti) 4
  Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) 1
  Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister) 5
Total number of members:28
Stange herredsstyre 19381940* [32]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 21
  Conservative Party (Høyre) 3
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 4
Total number of members:28
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

The mayors of Stange:[33]

  • 1838–1840: Michel Andersen Saxlund
  • 1841–1842: Even Christensen Ringnes
  • 1843–1846: Ole Erichsen Frostad
  • 1847–1848: Martinus Hansen Lalum
  • 1849–1850: Severin Michelsen Saxlund
  • 1851–1854: Martinus Hansen Lalum
  • 1855–1856: Ole Nilsen
  • 1857–1859: Iver Jonsen Grimerud
  • 1859–1866: Severin Michelsen Saxlund
  • 1867–1870: Mons Olsen Hosmestad
  • 1871–1874: Anders Christophersen Musli
  • 1875–1882: Ludvig Anton Øwre
  • 1883-1884: Ole Nilsen Ringens
  • 1885-1888: Jakob Christophersen Gaustad
  • 1888-1888: Lars Christiansen Schjerden
  • 1889-1892: Jakob Christophersen Gaustad
  • 1893–1898: Carl Wedel-Jarlsberg
  • 1899-1901: Ole Nilsen Ringens
  • 1902-1904: O. Rostad
  • 1905-1907: Frantz Blehr
  • 1908–1916: Hans Helmersen Sørholte
  • 1917-1917: M. Hestnes
  • 1918–1919: Albert Sørlie
  • 1920–1922: Ebbe Carsten Morten Astrup
  • 1923-1926: Martin Hestnæs (Ap)
  • 1926–1941: Kristian Fjeld (Ap)
  • 1941-1942: Ottar Opsand (NS)
  • 1943-1945: E. Wollebæk (NS)
  • 1945–1945: Kristian Fjeld (Ap)
  • 1946–1951: Christian Stensbak (Ap)
  • 1952–1976: Arnljot Johnstad (Ap)
  • 1977–1983: Jens K. Nybruket (Ap)
  • 1984–2007: Jan Tyriberget (Ap)
  • 2007–2022: Nils A. Røhne (Ap)
  • 2022–present: Bjarne H. Christiansen (Ap)

Twin towns – sister cities

Stange has sister city agreements with the following places:[34]

Notable people

Otto Albert Blehr, 1917
Odvar Nordli, 1976

Sport

References

  1. "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  4. Statistisk sentralbyrå. "09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  5. Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå. ISBN 9788253746845.
  6. Rygh, Oluf (1900). Norske gaardnavne: Hedmarkens amt (in Norwegian) (3 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. pp. 154 and 158.
  7. "Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  8. "Stange, Hedmark (Norway)". Flags of the World. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  9. "Godkjenning av våpen og flagg". Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet. 20 June 1986. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  10. "Beskrivelse av Stanges kommunevåpen" (in Norwegian). Stange kommune. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
  11. Smith-Meyer, Trond; Breivik Pettersen, Øyvind, eds. (21 July 2021). "Stangeavisa". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
  12. "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, by immigration category, country background and percentages of the population". ssb.no. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
  13. Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  14. "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Innlandet". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  15. "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2015 - Hedmark". Valg Direktoratet.
  16. "Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  17. "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2011 - Hedmark". Valg Direktoratet.
  18. "Kommunestyrevalget 1995" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996.
  19. "Kommunestyrevalget 1991" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993.
  20. "Kommunestyrevalget 1987" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988.
  21. "Kommunestyrevalget 1983" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984.
  22. "Kommunestyrevalget 1979" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979.
  23. "Kommunevalgene 1975" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977.
  24. "Kommunevalgene 1972" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973.
  25. "Kommunevalgene 1967" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967.
  26. "Kommunevalgene 1963" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964.
  27. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960.
  28. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957.
  29. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952.
  30. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948.
  31. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947.
  32. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938.
  33. "Ordførere i Stange". Stange kommune (in Norwegian). Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  34. "Vennskapskommuner". stange.kommune.no (in Norwegian). Stange Kommune. Retrieved 31 January 2021.

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