Copi Nature Reserve
The Copi Nature Reserve (Dutch: Natuurreservaat Copi) is a protected area and nature reserve in Suriname. The reserve is located along the blackwater Cassewinica Creek. The reserve measures 18,000 hectares, and has been a protected area since 1986.[1]
Copi Nature Reserve | |
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IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area) | |
Location | Para District, Suriname |
Nearest city | Stolkertsijver |
Coordinates | 5.513333°N 54.801389°W |
Area | 180 km2 (69 sq mi)[1] |
Established | 1986 |
Governing body | Stinasu |
Overview
The reserve contains a large amount of possumwood (Hura crepitans) which was the main reason for protecting the area. It also contains numerous spectacled caimans (Caiman crocodilus crocodilus), some giant otters (Pteronura brasiliensis),[2] and Cuvier's dwarf caimans (Paleosuchus palpebrosus).[3]
The reserve consists of dry savannas, short grass savannas, and some grass and fern swamps.[3] Copi Nature Reserve is the only state-owned dry clay savannah in Suriname; the other two are privately owned.[4]
Access
The indigenous Lokono[5] village of Copi is located in the area, however it only has a few inhabitants. The indigenous population has the right to fish and hunt in the reserve. Copi can be reached by boat from Stolkertsijver.[1]
Archaeology
The Copi Nature Reserve contains archaeological traces from pre-Columbian times. There are also several abandoned plantations and forts located in the reserve.[1]
References
- Ouboter 2001, p. 45.
- Mohadin 1993, p. 3.
- Mohadin 1993, p. 5.
- Ouboter 2001, p. 47.
- "Dorpen en Dorpsbesturen". Vereniging van inheemse dorpshoofden in Suriname (in Dutch). Retrieved 25 February 2021.
Bibliography
- Mohadin, K. (1993). Conservation of freshwater ecosystems in Suriname (PDF). Kluwer.
- Ouboter, Paul E. (2001). "Directory of protected areas of Suriname". IBER.