Creamer's Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge

Creamer's Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge is a 2,200 acre (7.3 km2) bird sanctuary, located within the Fairbanks North Star Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska and partially within the city limits of Fairbanks. It consists of wetlands, fields, and forests. The refuge surrounds the former farm of Charles Hinckley and later Charles Albert Creamer (1889-1974), a former chicken rancher from Washington state who moved to Fairbanks. Creamer saved waste grains from his barn to feed migrating birds. After Creamer's death, preservationists banded together to make the area a state refuge. The Creamer farmstead now serves as a visitor center and environmental education center, with the non-profit "Friends of Creamer's Field" presenting programs year-round. In the summer visitors can take a guided nature walk on the refuge trails. The refuge is open 24 hours a day 7 days a week. It is a multi-use refuge, and limited hunting is also allowed in certain seasons. In winter dog mushing trails criss cross the back of the acreage, while skijorers have trails in the front fields.

Creamer's Dairy
Alaska Heritage Resources Survey
Creamer's Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge is located in Fairbanks
Creamer's Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge
Creamer's Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge is located in Alaska
Creamer's Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge
LocationAt end of Creamer Lane, in Creamers Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge, Fairbanks, Alaska
Coordinates64°51′51″N 147°44′16″W
Area12 acres (4.9 ha)
Built1904 (1904)
Built byCharles T. Hinckley; Charles Albert Creamer
NRHP reference No.77001572[1]
AHRS No.FAIR-85
Significant dates
Added to NRHPApril 13, 1977
Designated AHRSMay 20, 1975

Among the birds that flock to the refuge in spring and fall during migrations are Sandhill Cranes, Loons, Swans, Canada geese, Plovers, and Sandpipers. In total, over 100 bird species have been spotted in the refuge.[2]

History

Charles Hinckley built a log barn and opened a dairy business upon arriving in Fairbanks in 1904. In 1938 Charles Albert Creamer succeeded to Hinckley and built the modern day barn, which is still visible today. All other buildings in the area were constructed subsequently after, up to the closure of business in 1965. The State of Alaska purchased all the land around the dairy in 1969, to establish the Migratory Refuge. The property is the only group of pioneer dairy farm buildings surviving in the interior of Alaska.[3]

The Creamer's Dairy, also known as Hinckley's Dairy, comprising the barn and five other historical buildings, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977.[1]

  • View of the elevated trail through the boreal forest at Creamers Field
    View of the elevated trail through the boreal forest at Creamers Field
  • Sandhill cranes at Creamers Field
    Sandhill cranes at Creamers Field
  • Interior of Creamer's barn
    Interior of Creamer's barn
  • Field of the former Creamer's Dairy
    Field of the former Creamer's Dairy
  • Closeup of the dairy barns
    Closeup of the dairy barns
  • Creamer Dairy - February sunrise.
    Creamer Dairy - February sunrise.

See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Creamer's Field.

References
  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. dfg.webmaster@alaska.gov. "Alaska Department of Fish and Game". www.adfg.alaska.gov. Retrieved 2022-05-04.
  3. "NRHP nomination for Creamer's Dairy". National Park Service. Retrieved May 16, 2017.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.