CrowdStrike
CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. is an American cybersecurity technology company based in Austin, Texas. It provides cloud workload and endpoint security, threat intelligence, and cyberattack response services.[3][4] The company has been involved in investigations of several high-profile cyberattacks, including the 2014 Sony Pictures hack, the 2015–16 cyber attacks on the Democratic National Committee (DNC), and the 2016 email leak involving the DNC.[5][6]
Type | Public company |
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| |
Industry | Information security |
Founded | 2011 |
Founders |
|
Headquarters | Austin, Texas, U.S. |
Key people | George Kurtz (CEO) |
Products |
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Revenue | US$2.241 billion (2023) |
US$−190 million (2023) | |
US$−183 million (2023) | |
Total assets | US$5.027 billion (2023) |
Total equity | US$1.464 billion (2023) |
Number of employees | 7,273 (2023) |
Website | www |
Footnotes / references Financials as of January 31, 2023.[2] |
History
CrowdStrike was co-founded by George Kurtz (CEO), Dmitri Alperovitch (former CTO), and Gregg Marston (CFO, retired) in 2011.[7][8][9][10] In 2012, Shawn Henry, a former Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) official, was hired to lead the subsidiary CrowdStrike Services, Inc., which focused on proactive and incident response services.[11][12] In June 2013, the company launched its first product, CrowdStrike Falcon, which provided endpoint protection, threat intelligence and attribution.[13][14]
In May 2014, CrowdStrike's reports assisted the United States Department of Justice in charging five Chinese military hackers for economic cyber espionage against United States corporations.[15] CrowdStrike also uncovered the activities of Energetic Bear, a group connected to the Russian Federation that conducted intelligence operations against global targets, primarily in the energy sector.[16]
After the Sony Pictures hack, CrowdStrike uncovered evidence implicating the government of North Korea and demonstrated how the attack was carried out.[17] In 2014, CrowdStrike played a major role in identifying members of Putter Panda, the state-sponsored Chinese group of hackers also known as PLA Unit 61486.[18][19]
In May 2015, the company released information about VENOM, a critical flaw in an open-source hypervisor called Quick Emulator (QEMU), that allowed attackers to access sensitive personal information.[20][21] In October 2015, CrowdStrike announced that it had identified Chinese hackers attacking technology and pharmaceutical companies around the time that US President Barack Obama and China's Paramount leader Xi Jinping publicly agreed not to conduct economic espionage against each other. The alleged hacking would have been in violation of that agreement.[22]
CrowdStrike released research in 2017 showing that 66 percent of the attacks the company responded to that year were fileless or malware-free. The company also compiled data on the average time needed to detect an attack and the percentage of attacks detected by organizations.[23]
In February 2018, CrowdStrike reported that, in November and December 2017, it had observed a credential harvesting operation in the international sporting sector, with possible links to the cyberattack on the opening ceremonies of the Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang.[24] That same month, CrowdStrike released research showing that 39 percent of all attacks observed by the company were malware-free intrusions. The company also named which industries attackers most frequently targeted.[25] That March, the company released a version of Falcon for mobile devices and launched the CrowdStrike store.[26]
In January 2019, CrowdStrike published research reporting that Ryuk ransomware had accumulated more than $3.7 million in cryptocurrency payments since it first appeared in August.[27][28]
According to CrowdStrike's 2018 Global Threat Report, Russia has the fastest cybercriminals in the world.[29][30] The company also claimed that, of 81 named state-sponsored actors it tracked in 2018, at least 28 conducted active operations throughout the year, with China being responsible for more than 25 percent of sophisticated attacks.[31]
In September 2020, CrowdStrike acquired zero trust and conditional access technology provider Preempt Security for $96 million.[32]
In March 2021, CrowdStrike acquired Danish log management platform Humio for $400 million.[33] Official CrowdStrike releases noted that the acquisition is to further their XDR capability.
In November 2021, CrowdStrike acquired SecureCircle for $61 million, a SaaS-based cybersecurity service that extends Zero Trust security to data on, from and to the endpoint.[34]
In December 2021, CrowdStrike moved its headquarters location from Sunnyvale, California to Austin, Texas.[35]
In March 2023, CrowdStrike released the ninth annual edition of the cybersecurity leader's seminal report citing surge in global identity thefts.[36]
Funding
In July 2015, Google invested in the company's Series C funding round, which was followed by Series D and Series E, raising a total of $480 million as of May 2019.[37][38][39] In 2017, the company reached a valuation of more than $1 billion with an estimated annual revenue of $100 million.[40] In June 2018, the company said it was valued at more than $3 billion.[38] Investors include Telstra, March Capital Partners, Rackspace, Accel Partners and Warburg Pincus.[41][42]
In June 2019, the company made an initial public offering (IPO) on the NASDAQ.[43][44]
Russian hacking investigations
CrowdStrike helped investigate the Democratic National Committee cyber attacks and a connection to Russian intelligence services. On March 20, 2017, James Comey testified before congress stating, "CrowdStrike, Mandiant, and ThreatConnect review[ed] the evidence of the hack and conclude[d] with high certainty that it was the work of APT 28 and APT 29 who are known to be Russian intelligence services."[45]
In December 2016, CrowdStrike released a report stating that Russian government-affiliated group Fancy Bear had hacked a Ukrainian artillery app.[46] They concluded that Russia had used the hack to cause large losses to Ukrainian artillery units. The app (called ArtOS) is installed on tablet PCs and used for fire-control.[47] CrowdStrike also found a hacked variation of POPR-D30 being distributed on Ukrainian military forums that utilized an X-Agent implant.[48]
The International Institute for Strategic Studies rejected CrowdStrike's assessment that claimed hacking caused losses to Ukrainian artillery units, saying that their data on Ukrainian D30 howitzer losses was misused in CrowdStrike's report. The Ukrainian Ministry of Defense also rejected the CrowdStrike report, stating that actual artillery losses were much smaller than what was reported by CrowdStrike and were not associated with Russian hacking.[49]
Cybersecurity firm SecureWorks discovered a list of email addresses targeted by Fancy Bear in phishing attacks.[50] The list included the email address of Yaroslav Sherstyuk, the developer of ArtOS.[51] Additional Associated Press research supports CrowdStrike's conclusions about Fancy Bear.[52] Radio Free Europe notes that the AP report "lends some credence to the original CrowdStrike report, showing that the app had, in fact, been targeted."[53]
In the Trump–Ukraine scandal, a transcript of a conversation between Donald Trump, the former president of the United States, and Volodymyr Zelensky, the president of Ukraine, had Trump asking Zelensky to look into a conspiracy theory propagated by the Russian security services regarding CrowdStrike.what theory or idea?[54]
Recognition
Motorsport
Since March 2021 CrowdStrike has been the official sponsor of the Formula One safety car, the Mercedes-AMG GT R.[58] In 2022 it was announced that Crowdstrike would become the title sponsor of the 24 Hours of Spa endurance race from 2023 onwards.[59]
See also
References
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- "US SEC: Form 10-K Crowdstrike Holdings, Inc". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 9 March 2023.
- Duggan, Wayne (17 March 2021). "Why CrowdStrike Is A Top Growth Stock Pick". Benzinga. Yahoo! Finance. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
- "CrowdStrike's security software targets bad guys, not their malware". TechRepublic. 9 October 2015. Archived from the original on 2 June 2016. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- "CrowdStrike demonstrates how attackers wiped the data from the machines at Sony". International Data Group. 2015. Archived from the original on 20 August 2016. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- "Clinton campaign — and some cyber experts — say Russia is behind email release". The Washington Post. 24 July 2016.
- "In conversation with George Kurtz, CEO of CrowdStrike". Fortune. Archived from the original on 1 July 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- "Bloomberg - Dmitri Alperovitch". www.bloomberg.com. Archived from the original on 14 July 2020. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
- "Standing up at the gates of hell: CrowdStrike CEO George Kurtz". Fortune. 29 July 2015. Archived from the original on 29 May 2016. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- Albert-Deitch, Cameron (15 May 2019). "CrowdStrike, the $3.4 Billion Startup That Fought Russian Spies in 2016, Just Filed for an IPO". Inc.com. Archived from the original on 3 June 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- Ragan, Steve (23 April 2012). "Former FBI Exec to Head CrowdStrike Services". SecurityWeek. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
- Messmer, Ellen (18 April 2012). "Top FBI cyber cop joins startup CrowdStrike to fight enterprise intrusions". Network World. Archived from the original on 5 August 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- Messmer, Ellen (18 June 2013). "Start-up tackles advanced persistent threats on Microsoft, Apple computers". Network World. Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
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- "The old foe, new attack and unsolved mystery in the recent U.S. energy sector hacking campaign". CyberScoop. 12 July 2017. Archived from the original on 24 September 2019. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
- "What's in a typo? More evidence tying North Korea to the Sony hack". PCWorld. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
- Perlroth, Nicole (9 June 2014). "2nd China Army Unit Implicated in Online Spying". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 12 November 2017. Retrieved 14 June 2016.
- "Second China unit accued of cyber crime". Financial Times. 10 June 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2014.
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- Yadron, Danny (19 October 2015). "Report Warns of Chinese Hacking". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 17 May 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- Gallagher, Sean (6 December 2017). ""Malware-free" attacks mount in big breaches, CrowdStrike finds". Ars Technica. Archived from the original on 3 July 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- "Russian actors mentioned as possibly launching cyberattack on 2018 Winter Olympic Games". SC Media. 12 February 2018. Archived from the original on 3 June 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- "Cyber criminals catching up with nation state attacks". ComputerWeekly.com. Archived from the original on 3 June 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- "CrowdStrike announces endpoint detection for mobile devices". channellife.com.au. Archived from the original on 3 June 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- "Ryuk ransomware poses growing threat to enterprises". SearchSecurity. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
- "Ryuk ransomware shows Russian criminal group is going big or going home". CyberScoop. 10 January 2019. Archived from the original on 18 December 2019. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
- "Russian hackers 8 times faster than Chinese, Iranians, North Koreans". NBC News. 19 February 2019. Archived from the original on 1 July 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
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- Gagliordi, Natalie. "CrowdStrike to acquire Preempt Security for $96 million". ZDNet. Archived from the original on 26 September 2020. Retrieved 28 September 2020.
- Zacks Equity Research (8 March 2021). "CrowdStrike to acquire Preempt Security for $96 million". Yahoo Finance. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
- Transcribing, Motley Fool (2 December 2021). "CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. (CRWD) Q3 2022 Earnings Call Transcript". The Motley Fool. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
- "CrowdStrike Changes Principal Office to Austin, Texas". CrowdStrike. 28 December 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
- "CrowdStrike reports surge in identity thefts". 1 March 2023. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- Kuranda, Sarah (17 May 2017). "Crowdstrike Lands $100M Funding Round, Looks To Expand Globally And Invest In Partners". CRN. Archived from the original on 3 June 2019. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
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- Saunders, Charles (8 March 2021). "CrowdStrike Protects, On and Off the Track | CrowdStrike". crowdstrike.com. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- "CrowdStrike becomes new title sponsor of 24 Hours of Spa, starting 2023 | CrowdStrike 24 hours of Spa". CrowdStrike becomes new title sponsor of 24 Hours of Spa, starting 2023 | CrowdStrike 24 hours of Spa. 29 July 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
External links
- Official website
- Business data for CrowdStrike: