Cystobacter

Cystobacter is a genus in the phylum Myxococcota (Bacteria).[2]

Cystobacter
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Myxococcota
Class: Myxococcia
Order: Myxococcales
Family: Myxococcaceae
Genus: Cystobacter
Schroeter 1886[1]
Type species
Cystobacter fuscus
Schroeter 1886
Species

See text

Synonyms

Polyangium section "Fuscae" Jahn 1911

Etymology

The genus name stems from Greek noun κύστις (kustis), meaning "bladder" and Neo-Latin masculine noun bacter "rod" consequently the Neo-Latin masculine noun Cystobacter means bladder-forming rod.[3]

Species

The genus contains 8 species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely[3]

  • C. armeniaca Reichenbach 2007 (L. fem. n. armeniaca, an apricot-tree, intended to mean apricot-colored.)[4]
  • C. badius Reichenbach 2007 (L. masc. adj. badius, chestnut brown.)[4]
  • C. ferrugineus (Krzemieniewska and Krzemieniewski 1927) McCurdy 1970 (L. masc. adj. ferrugineus, of the color of iron-rust, dark-red.)[1]
  • C. fuscus Schroeter 1886 (L. masc. adj. fuscus, dark, swarthy, dusky, tawny.)[1]
  • C. miniatus Reichenbach 2007 (L. masc. part. adj. miniatus, cinnabar-red.)[4]
  • C. velatus Reichenbach 2007 (L. part. adj. velatus, veiled, covered.)[4]

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)[3] and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)[5]

16S rRNA based LTP_01_2022[6][7][8] 120 marker proteins based GTDB 07-RS207[9][10][11]

Melittangium boletus

Cystobacter miniatus Reichenbach 2007

Cystobacter

C. armeniaca Reichenbach 2007

C. ferrugineus (Krzemieniewska & Krzemieniewski 1927) McCurdy 1970

C. velatus Reichenbach 2007

C. badius Reichenbach 2007

C. fuscus Schroeter 1886

Melittangium boletus

Cystobacter fuscus

See also

References
  1. "Approved Lists of Bacterial Names -- SKERMAN et al. 30 (1): 225 -- International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology". Archived from the original on 2009-09-04. Retrieved 2011-05-21.
  2. Classification of Genera AC entry in LPSN; Euzéby, J.P. (1997). "List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 47 (2): 590–2. doi:10.1099/00207713-47-2-590. PMID 9103655.
  3. A.C. Parte; et al. "Cystobacter". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 2022-09-09.
  4. Euzéby, J. (2007). "List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 57 (5): 893–897. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.65207-0. PMC 5817221. PMID 17473228.
  5. Sayers; et al. "Cystobacter". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database. Retrieved 2022-09-09.
  6. "The LTP". Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  7. "LTP_all tree in newick format". Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  8. "LTP_01_2022 Release Notes" (PDF). Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  9. "GTDB release 07-RS207". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  10. "bac120_r207.sp_labels". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
  11. "Taxon History". Genome Taxonomy Database. Retrieved 20 June 2022.
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