Derek Turner

Turner played his early rugby league at Cathedral Boys School, Wakefield, then Alverthorpe Youth Club, Balne Lane ARLFC, Ossett ARLFC, and Shaw Cross ARLFC, he began his professional rugby league career at Hull Kingston Rovers.[8] In 1955, Turner was transferred from Hull Kingston Rovers to Oldham for £2,750 (based on increases in average earnings, this would be approximately £165,900 in 2016).[9]

Turner made his début for Oldham against Hunslet on 3 September 1955. He was a member of the Oldham team that found success in the Championship of 1956–57, the Lancashire County Cup Finals of 1956–57, 1957–58 & 1958–59, and the Lancashire County League of 1956–57 & 1957–58. Whilst at Oldham, Turner won 11 of his 24 Great Britain caps, winning the Ashes in 1956. In March 1959, Turner was transferred from Oldham to Wakefield Trinity for £8,000 (based on increases in average earnings, this would be approximately £391,700 in 2016).[9]

At Wakefield Trinity Turner captained Wakefield Trinity in three Challenge Cup victories (1960, 1962 and 1963), played loose forward in the 38–5 victory over Hull F.C. in the 1959–60 Challenge Cup Final during the 1959–60 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 14 May 1960, in front of a crowd of 79,773[10] presented by HM the Queen, played loose forward in the 12–6 victory over Huddersfield in the 1961–62 Challenge Cup Final during the 1961–62 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 12 May 1962, in front of a crowd of 81,263, presented by Field Marshal Montgomery, and played right-second-row, i.e. number 12, in the 25–10 victory over Wigan in the 1962–63 Challenge Cup Final during the 1962–63 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 11 May 1963, in front of a crowd of 84,492, presented by Field Marshal Alexander.

Turner played loose forward in Wakefield Trinity's 16–10 victory over Huddersfield in the 1960–61 Yorkshire County Cup Final during the 1960–61 season at Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds on Saturday 29 October 1960, and played loose forward in the 19–9 victory over Leeds in the 1961–62 Yorkshire County Cup Final during the 1961–62 season at Odsal, Bradford on Saturday 11 November 1961. Turner also captained Wakefield Trinity to victory in the Yorkshire County League during the 1958–59 season, 1959–60 season, 1961–62 season and 1962–63 season.

Whilst at Wakefield Trinity, Turner won the remaining 13 of his 24 Great Britain caps, winning the World Cup in 1960 and the Ashes in 1959 & 1962, he also won his sole England cap.

Turner retired in 1964 but returned to play a further 24 matches for Trinity in the 1965–66 season before an injury in the first match of the 1966–67 season brought his playing career to an end.[11]

Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, Turner played for Yorkshire against Lancashire in ten Rugby League War of the Roses matches, scoring two tries.

Alongside fellow Oldham player, centre Alan Davies, Turner was selected for the Great Britain squad to play in Australia's 1956 Kangaroo Tour of Great Britain, Turner was rested for the first Test which Great Britain won 21–10 at Central Park, Wigan. Turner played in the second match which Australia won 9–22 at Odsal, Bradford. Turner played in the third Test as Great Britain defeated Australia 19–0 at Station Road, Swinton, to take the Ashes series 2–1.

Just prior to the 1957 World Cup, Turner played in all three of Great Britain's matches against France, alternating between venues in Great Britain and France. Great Britain won two and drew one of the fixtures: 45–12 Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds; 19–19 Stade Municipal, Toulouse; 29–14 Knowsley Road, St. Helens.

Alongside fellow Oldham players, centre Alan Davies, and second-row Sid Little, Turner was selected for the Great Britain squad to play in the 1957 Rugby League World Cup in Australia. Turner played in the 23–5 victory over France at Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, the 6–31 defeat by Australia at Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, and the 29–21 defeat by New Zealand at Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney. Australia ran out comfortable World Champions, with victories over New Zealand, Great Britain and France. Despite suffering a heavier defeat by Australia than either New Zealand or France, Great Britain's heavy victory over France in the opening match, France's narrow victory over New Zealand, and Great Britain's narrow defeat by New Zealand in the last match secured Great Britain second place overall. Great Britain had the luxury of playing all their matches at Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, whereas New Zealand and France had to play at both the Gabba, Brisbane, and Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, which are 575-miles apart.

Turner played loose forward and scored a try in Great Britain & France's 37–31 victory over New Zealand at Carlaw Park, Auckland on 3 July 1957.

Just after to the 1957 World Cup, Turner played in both of Great Britain's matches against France, alternating between venues in Great Britain and France. Great Britain won both tests; 14–25 at Stade Municipal, Toulouse; 44–15 at Central Park, Wigan.

In 1958, Turner played for Great Britain in the 23–9 defeat by France at Stade Lesdiguières, Grenoble.

Alongside fellow Oldham players, centre Alan Davies, and scrum-half Frank Pitchford, Turner was selected for the Great Britain squad to play in 1958 tour of Australia, but had to withdraw because of an injury.

Turner was selected for the Great Britain squad to play in Australia's 1959 Kangaroo Tour of Great Britain, Turner played in first of the three matches. Australia won the first Test 22–14 at Station Road, Swinton. Turner was rested for the second and third of the three matches, Great Britain won the second 11–10 at Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds. Great Britain won the third 18–12 at Central Park, Wigan to take the Ashes series 2–1.

Just prior to the 1960 World Cup, Turner played in all three of Great Britain's matches against France, alternating between venues in France and Great Britain. Great Britain won one, drew one and lost one of the fixtures: France won 20–18 at Stade Municipal, Toulouse. On 65 minutes a colossal brawl erupted when Georges Fages kicked Turner on the chin following Turner's tackle on Fages. When the dust settled Turner was ordered off, but five minutes elapsed before he was finally escorted from the field by Bill Fallowfield, secretary of the Rugby Football League. The British players waited for Fages to go, but in vain. There was 17–17 draw at Knowsley Road, St Helens; Great Britain won 21–10 at Stade André Moga, Bordeaux.

Alongside fellow Wakefield Trinity player prop Jack Wilkinson, Turner was selected for the Great Britain squad to play in the 1960 Rugby League World Cup in Great Britain. Turner played in the 23–8 victory over New Zealand at Odsal, Bradford, rested on Saturday 1 October 1960 for the 33–7 victory over France at Station Road, Swinton, Turner returned for the last match of the series against Australia at Odsal, Bradford. The 1960 Rugby League World Cup was run on a league basis, but with both Great Britain and Australia undefeated, the last match became a virtual World Cup Final. Great Britain become World Champions with the 10–3 victory over Australia at Odsal, Bradford.

In 1961, Turner played for Great Britain in the 27–8 victory over France at Knowsley Road, St. Helens. Unusually, Turner played as a second-row, with Vince Karalius playing loose forward.

Turner was selected for the Great Britain squad to play in New Zealand's 1961 Tour of Great Britain, Turner played in the first of the three matches, the 11–29 defeat by New Zealand at Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds.

In 1962 Turner played his sole England international against France, an 18–6 victory at Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds. This was also England's sole international between 10 May 1956 and 7 November 1968. Great Britain being the primary incarnation of international representation during this period, a period that matched Turner's prominence.

Alongside fellow Wakefield Trinity players, Neil Fox, Harold Poynton, Gerry Round, and Jack Wilkinson, Turner was selected for the Great Britain squad to play in 1962 tour of Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. This Great Britain team would be the nearest to achieving a 3–0 Ashes whitewash of the Kangaroos on Australian turf to date.

In Australia, Turner scored a try in the 31–12 victory in the first Test at Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney (before more than 70,000 fans), was rested for the 17–10 victory in the second Test in the Gabba, Brisbane (attendance 34,786), and returned for the third Test at the Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney. In the third Test of the 1962 Ashes series, Australia's Dud Beattie suffered a broken collarbone, and knowing he would have to leave the field anyway (Substitutions not being permitted until 1964), Beattie ignited a fight with Turner, it resulted in the referee sending both players from the field. As Beattie was being half-carried from the arena by an ambulance man, Turner prodded and remonstrated with Beattie for his actions. A controversial last-minute Ken Irvine try against the weakened defence, Mick Sullivan having already been sent off, and the subsequent touchline goal resulted in a 17–18 defeat, although a whitewash was denied, Great Britain won the Ashes series 2–1.

After the Australia Ashes Tests, With Eric Ashton (Captain), Alex Murphy and Don Fox injured, Turner took over the captaincy for the two tests in New Zealand. However, these and other injuries depleted the squad to such an extent that both tests in Carlaw Park, Auckland were lost 0–19 and 8–27.

After the New Zealand Tests, only fourteen players from the original squad of twenty-five were uninjured, thirteen of whom went on to play three exhibition matches in South Africa. Despite being top try scorer, with 22 tries in the tests, Billy Boston could not be considered for selection purely due to the colour of his skin, as this was apartheid-era South Africa. Consequently, coach Colin Hutton became a stand-in reserve. The squad for the South African exhibition matches was; Eric Fraser (Warrington); Ike Southward (Workington Town), Peter Small (Castleford), Neil Fox (Wakefield Trinity), Mick Sullivan (St. Helens); Dave Bolton (Wigan), Harold Poynton (Wakefield Trinity); Jack Wilkinson (Wakefield Trinity), John Shaw (Halifax), Ken Noble (Huddersfield), Laurie Gilfedder (Warrington), Dick Huddart (St. Helens), Derek Turner (Wakefield Trinity); Reserve: Colin Hutton (Hull Kingston Rovers).

In 1962, Turner played his last match for Great Britain in the 17–12 defeat by France at Stade Gilbert Brutus, Perpignan.

Representative career whilst at Oldham

Test No.	Date	Location	Attendance	Tournament	Home		Away		Notes
97	1 December 1956	Odsal, Bradford	23,334	Ashes	Great Britain	9 (7)	Australia	22 (7)
98	15 December 1956	Station Road, Swinton	13,515	Ashes	Great Britain	19 (8)	Australia	0 (0)	Turner Scored 1-Try In This Game
99	26 January 1957	Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds		Test	Great Britain	45 (10)	France	12 (2)	Turner Scored 2-Tries In This Game
100	3 March 1957	Stade Municipal, Toulouse		Test	France	19 (12)	Great Britain	19 (2)
101	1957	Knowsley Road, St. Helens		Test	Great Britain	29	France	14
102	15 June 1957	Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney		World Cup	France	5	Great Britain	23
103	17 June 1957	Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney		World Cup	Australia	31 (10)	Great Britain	6 (6)
104	25 June 1957	Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney		World Cup	Great Britain	21 (13)	New Zealand	29 (15)
105	3 November 1957	Stade Municipal, Toulouse	15,762	Test	France	14 (3)	Great Britain	25 (8)	Turner Scored 1-Try In This Game
106	23 November 1957	Central Park, Wigan	19,152	Test	Great Britain	44 (21)	France	15 (<15)	Turner Scored 1-Try In This Game
107	2 March 1958	Stade Lesdiguières, Grenoble	20,000	Test	France	9 (7)	Great Britain	23 (10)	Turner Scored 1-Try In this Game

Representative career whilst at Wakefield Trinity

Test No.	Date	Location	Attendance	Tournament	Home		Away		Notes
115	17 October 1959	Station Road, Swinton	35,224	Ashes	Great Britain	14 (4)	Australia	22 (12)	Turner scored 1 try in this game
118	6 March 1960	Stade Municipal, Toulouse		Test	France	20 (12)	Great Britain	18 (11)	Turner was sent off in this game
119	26 March 1960	Knowsley Road, St. Helens		Test	Great Britain	17 (7)	France	17 (7)
120	24 September 1960	Odsal, Bradford		World Cup	Great Britain	23	New Zealand	8
122	8 October 1960	Odsal, Bradford		World Cup	Great Britain	10 (10)	Australia	3 (0)
123	11 December 1960	Stade Municipal, Bordeaux		Test	France	10 (7)	Great Britain	21 (5)
124	25 January 1961	Knowsley Road, St Helens		Test	Great Britain	27 (20)	France	8 (8)
125	30 August 1961	Headingley Rugby Stadium, Leeds		Test	Great Britain	11 (8)	New Zealand	29 (14)
130	9 June 1962	Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney	70,174	Ashes	Australia	12 (7)	Great Britain	31 (9)	Turner scored 1 try in this game
132	14 July 1962	Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney	42,104	Ashes	Australia	18 (11)	Great Britain	17 (12)	Turner was sent off in this game
133	29 July 1962	Carlaw Park, Auckland	14,976	Test	New Zealand	19 (8)	Great Britain	0 (0)
134	11 August 1962	Carlaw Park, Auckland	16,411	Test	New Zealand	27 (8)	Great Britain	8 (0)
135	2 December 1962	Stade Gilbert Brutus, Perpignan		Test	France	17 (7)	Great Britain	12 (2)

After retiring from the field Turner was head coach for Castleford at Wheldon Road from 1966 until Saturday 24 May 1969, and is regarded as the best Castleford coach of all time.[12] During his period as coach Castleford won the Challenge Cup in 1969 as well as reaching the Yorkshire Cup Final and Premiership Final.[11]

Leaving Castleford Turner became coach at Leeds between 1969 and 1972. He coached Leeds to victory in the Championship Final in 1972.[11]

Derek Turner was the coach in Leeds' 7–24 defeat by Leigh in the 1970–71 Challenge Cup Final during the 1970–71 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 15 May 1971, in front of a crowd of 85,514, and was the coach in the 13–16 defeat by St. Helens in the 1971–72 Challenge Cup Final during the 1971–72 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 13 May 1972, in front of a crowd of 89,495

Turner was Head Coach for Wakefield Trinity at Belle Vue from July 1983 until February 1984.

Turner appeared in the 1963 film This Sporting Life. The film's director, Lindsay Anderson, instructed Turner to make a scene where the main character Frank Machin loses seven teeth, following a scrum, look realistic. Richard Harris who was playing Frank Machin was knocked out, and filming for the day was abandoned.[11]

In 2003, BBC Rugby League commentator Ray French was asked to name the six 'hardest' men ever to play Rugby League, he named Turner along with; Vince Karalius, Barrie McDermott, Ray Price, Gorden Tallis & Cliff Watson.[13]

According to Lion Phil Jackson "Vince Karalius was much lauded here as one of the best loose forwards to go (to Australia) and I reckon Derek Turner were [sic] a better player".[14]

For a number of years, Turner and his son Darren ran a removals business, Derek Turner Ltd, based in Ossett near Wakefield.

• A .ram Audio file of Derek Turner Receiving Challenge Cup from Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis
• French lessons Archived 16 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine
• The Oldham Rugby League Heritage Trust > Hall of Fame
• (archived by web.archive.org) Shaw Cross Sharks > Hall of Fame
• Vote for rugby league's greatest ever British XIII
• Challenge Cup Finals 1960–62 on YouTube
• Rugby League Cup Final 1960
• Wakefield Win Cup 1962
• Rugby League Final 1963