Douglass High School (Memphis, Tennessee)

Douglass High School is a public high school (grades 9-12) in Memphis, United States, Tennessee, operated in the Shelby County Schools. Located in the African American Douglass neighborhood in North Memphis, it is named for Frederick Douglass, a 19th-century abolitionist.[3]

Douglass High School
Location
Memphis , Tenn. United States
Information
Type	Public
Established	1940, closed 1981 reopened 2008
Founder	Memphis City Schools
Principal	John S. Bush[1]
Color(s)	Maroon, Red and White
Mascot	Red Devils
Website	https://schools.scsk12.org/frederickdouglass-hs
Douglass High School
Formerly listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. National Historic Landmark
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Location	3200 Mount Olive Rd Memphis, Tennessee
Coordinates	35°10′32″N 89°57′6″W
NRHP reference No.	98000241[2]
Significant dates
Added to NRHP	March 12, 1998[2]
Removed from NRHP	November 9, 2007

The original Douglass High School was built in 1938. It burned to the ground and was replaced by a new building in 1946.

The school opened in 1946 in the Shelby County Schools district[4] and operated in the original Frederick Douglass High School building until 1981 when it closed. Closure occurred after cross-town busing for desegregation caused enrollment to plummet as African American students were bused out of the neighborhood, but few white students reciprocated by attending Douglass.[3] Subsequently, the school district used the building for storage, and it fell into a state of disrepair.[5] The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998,[2] but was torn down in 2006 to be replaced by a new building.[3][5]

The current building was started in 2006 and the new Douglass High School opened to students in fall 2008.[5] The new Douglass School opened for the 2008-09 school year, with expected enrollment of at least 800 students. The mascot is the Red Devil and colors are maroon, red and white.

Douglass High School has an active alumni association with more than 500 members in seven chapters across the United States. The association raises funds for scholarships and other purposes, and its member alumni lobbied public officials to reopen the school.[3] A parade was held to commemorate the demolition of the building.