1971 Dutch general election
General elections were held in the Netherlands on 28 April 1971.[1] The Labour Party (PvdA) emerged as the largest party, winning 39 of the 150 seats in the House of Representatives.[2] The elections were the first without compulsory voting, causing a sharp fall in voter turnout, down to 79.1% from 94.9% in the 1967 elections.[3] Barend Biesheuvel of the Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP) became Prime Minister, leading the first Biesheuvel cabinet.
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All 150 seats in the House of Representatives 76 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 79.1% ( 15.8 pp) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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His cabinet contained a broad coalition of parties, with ministers from ARP, Christian Historical Union (both Protestant), the Catholic People's Party, the conservative-liberal People's Party for Freedom and Democracy and moderate socialist Democratic Socialists '70 (DS'70), which had just split off from the PvdA.
However, Biesheuvel's government was short-lived; following a decision to cut government spending, DS'70 withdrew from the government, causing it to lose its majority and fresh elections to be held after just a year and seven months.
Results
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour Party | 1,554,733 | 24.60 | 39 | +2 | |
Catholic People's Party | 1,380,365 | 21.84 | 35 | –7 | |
People's Party for Freedom and Democracy | 653,606 | 10.34 | 16 | –1 | |
Anti-Revolutionary Party | 542,874 | 8.59 | 13 | –2 | |
Democrats 1966 | 428,150 | 6.77 | 11 | +4 | |
Christian Historical Union | 399,164 | 6.32 | 10 | –2 | |
Democratic Socialists '70 | 336,788 | 5.33 | 8 | New | |
Communist Party of the Netherlands | 246,594 | 3.90 | 6 | +1 | |
Reformed Political Party | 148,221 | 2.35 | 3 | 0 | |
Political Party of Radicals | 116,065 | 1.84 | 2 | New | |
Reformed Political League | 101,797 | 1.61 | 2 | +1 | |
New Middle Party | 95,653 | 1.51 | 2 | New | |
Pacifist Socialist Party | 90,752 | 1.44 | 2 | –2 | |
Farmers' Party | 69,678 | 1.10 | 1 | –6 | |
General Elderly Party of the Netherlands | 26,881 | 0.43 | 0 | New | |
Dutch Appeal | 24,379 | 0.39 | 0 | New | |
New Roman-Catholic Party | 23,061 | 0.36 | 0 | New | |
Kabouters | 21,988 | 0.35 | 0 | New | |
Elderly and Labour Party | 21,489 | 0.34 | 0 | New | |
Binding Right | 15,137 | 0.24 | 0 | New | |
Democrats 2000 | 7,189 | 0.11 | 0 | New | |
Elderly Party 65+ | 5,784 | 0.09 | 0 | New | |
Van Velsen List | 3,676 | 0.06 | 0 | New | |
Elderly Party General Interest | 1,843 | 0.03 | 0 | New | |
Stichting Gedupeerde Groepen 18+ t/m 65+ | 1,648 | 0.03 | 0 | New | |
Rural Party for the Elderly | 1,620 | 0.03 | 0 | New | |
Party of the Right | 477 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | |
Positive Social Democrats | 400 | 0.01 | 0 | New | |
Total | 6,320,012 | 100.00 | 150 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 6,320,012 | 99.27 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 46,567 | 0.73 | |||
Total votes | 6,366,579 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 8,046,969 | 79.12 | |||
Source: Kiesraad |
References
- "Tweede Kamerverkiezingen 1971".
- Nohlen & Stöver, p1414
- Nohlen & Stöver, p1397