University of East Anglia

The University of East Anglia (UEA) is a public research university in Norwich, England. Established in 1963 on a 320-acre (130-hectare) campus west of the city centre, the university has four faculties and twenty-six schools of study.[7] The annual income of the institution for 2021–22 was £295 million, of which £30 million was from research grants and contracts, with an expenditure of £370 million,[1] and had an undergraduate offer rate of 85% in 2021.[8]

University of East Anglia
Motto"Do Different"
TypePublic research university
Established1963 (1963)
Endowment£13 million (2022)[1]
Budget£295 million (2021–22)[1]
ChancellorDame Karen Jones[2]
Vice-ChancellorProfessor David Maguire
Academic staff
1,980 (2021/22)[3]
Administrative staff
2,130 (2021/22)[3]
Students19,130 (2021/22)[4]
Undergraduates13,935 (2021/22)[4]
Postgraduates5,200 (2021/22)[4]
Location, ,
England

52°37′18″N 1°14′30″E
Campus320 acres (130 ha)[5]
Chair of CouncilSally Howes
Colours    Blue & black[6]
AffiliationsACU
AMBA
Aurora
Eastern ARC
EUA
Universities UK
Norwich Research Park
Websiteuea.ac.uk

UEA is consistently rated as one of the best universities for student experience in the United Kingdom.[9][10] It is a leading member of Norwich Research Park which has one of Europe's biggest concentrations of researchers in the fields of Arts and Humanities, Social Sciences, and Medicine and Health Sciences.[11] UEA is a research-intensive institution recognised for the quality of its research with it being in the top 20 nationwide for research quality[12] and is one of the nation’s most prominently cited institutions worldwide.[13]

UEA alumni and faculty include three Nobel Prize winners, a co-discoverer of Hepatitis C and of the Hepatitis D genome[14] as well as the small interfering RNA,[15] a co-inventor of the Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine,[16] one President of the Royal Society,[17] three Fellows of the Academy of Medical Sciences and forty-eight Fellows of the Royal Society. Alumni also include one current monarch and former prime minister, two de facto heads of state, one vice president, one deputy prime minister, and two former leaders of the House of Lords along with two Lasker Award winners, three Booker Prize winners, eleven Costa Book Award winners, and three Caine Prize winners.[18]

History

1960s

Norfolk Terrace and Attached Walkways, at the University of East Anglia.

Residents in Norwich began to discuss about the possibility of establishing a university in the nineteenth century,[19] and attempts to establish one in Norwich were made in 1919 and 1947. But due to a lack of government funding on both occasions the plans had to be postponed. The University of East Anglia was eventually set up in April 1960 for biological sciences and English studies students. Initially, teaching took place in the temporary "University Village", which was officially opened by chairman of the University Grants Committee, Keith Murray, on 29 September 1963.[20] Sited on the opposite side of the Earlham Road to the present campus, this was a collection of prefabricated structures designed for 1,200 students, laid out by the local architectural firm Feilden and Mawson. There were no residences with the vice-chancellor and administration being based in nearby Earlham Hall.[21]

In 1961, the first vice-chancellor, Frank Thistlethwaite, had approached Denys Lasdun, an adherent of the "New Brutalist" trend in architecture, who was at that time building Fitzwilliam College, Cambridge, to produce designs for the permanent campus.[21] The site chosen was on the western edge of the city, on the south side of Earlham Road. The land, formerly part of the Earlham Hall estate was at that time occupied by a golf course.[22] Lasdun presented a model and an outline plan at a press conference in April 1963, but it took another year to produce detailed plans, which diverged considerably from the model. As a result, the first buildings did not open until late-1966.[21]

Lasdun moved the teaching and research functions into the "teaching wall" which was a single block 460 metres (1,510 feet) long following the contour of the site. Alongside this a walkway was built, giving access to the various entrances of the wall, with frontage roads beneath. Attached to the southern side of the walkway he added the groups of terraced residences that later became known as "Ziggurats". In 1968, Lasdun was replaced as architect by Bernard Feilden, who completed the teaching wall and library and created an arena-shaped square as a new social space.[21] They would later receive Grade II* listed status,[23] reflecting the importance of the architecture and the history of the campus.

In 1964, Arthur Miller's The Crucible became the first drama production to be staged at UEA with John Rhys Davies (later to appear in The Lord of the Rings trilogy), the drama society's first president.[24] In 1965, Benjamin Britten was appointed music adviser for UEA and in 1967, he conducted the UEA Choir in a performance of his War Requiem. In 1968, there were two royal visits from Princess Margaret and Queen Elizabeth II who each came to tour the new university for the first time.[24]

1970s

Entrance to the Sainsbury Centre from the UEA campus.

Malcolm Bradbury and Angus Wilson helped establish the first creative writing course in the United Kingdom and founded The School of Literature, Drama, and Creative Writing. In the early-1970s, UEA:TV (under the name of Nexus),[25] was formed and created student-made television with it operating for two hours a day over lunchtime. The student newspaper Concrete was first officially launched in 1973, replacing Mandate which launched in 1965. Additional publications included Phoenix, Can Opener, Mustard Magazine and Kett before Concrete re-launched in 1992.[24]

In 1972, the Centre for Climatic Research opened and was founded by climatologist Hubert Lamb. In the same year, architect Bernard Feilden helped the university win a Civic Trust Award for the design of the Square, the university's main social area. In 1973, work began on the university lake, or the UEA Broad, which involved excavating 18 acres (7.3 hectares) of gravel and was arranged as part of a "no money" deal where a local aggregate company took the gravel for free leaving with a landscaped body of water fed by the River Yare.[24]

In the mid-1970s, the School of Computing Sciences first opened at UEA, and the university started offering education degrees from Keswick Hall, a manor house owned by the Gurney family and situated on the outskirts of Norwich. Initially this was only a postgraduate qualification, until the late-1970s when an undergraduate course was created. In 1978, the gift of a collection of tribal art and twentieth-century painting and sculpture, by artists such as Francis Bacon and Henry Moore, from Sir Robert Sainsbury and Lady Lisa Sainsbury resulted in the construction of the striking Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts at the western end of the main teaching wall, one of the first major works of architect Norman Foster. The UEA's School of Fine Art opened in the same year.[24]

1980s

Earlham Hall, childhood home of Elizabeth Fry, is now the UEA Law School.[26]

In 1984, the School of Law first moved to Earlham Hall which dates back to 1580, and was once home to many famous residents including Elizabeth Fry and the Gurney family.[27] In 1986, the Climatic Research Unit (CRU) was opened within the Hubert Lamb Building[28] and in 1988, as part of the university's twenty-fifth anniversary celebrations, Prince Charles visited the CRU building.[29][21]

In 1989, the British Centre for Literary Translation was founded by WG Sebald, and The Arthur Miller Centre for American Studies was set up to encourage and facilitate the study of the United States. Miller later went on to spend his eighty-fifth birthday at UEA when he was made an honorary graduate in 2000. That same year, Kazuo Ishiguro won the Booker Prize and became one of three UEA graduates who would receive the award, along with Ian McEwan and Anne Enright.[24]

1990s

In 1990, the student radio station Livewire1350AM launched, completing the university's student media collective of print, television, and radio. It was opened by Radio 1 DJ John Peel and is now one of the longest running student radio stations in the country.[30] In 1993, the Union of UEA Students took over the management of The Waterfront, a music venue and nightclub. In 1994, Queen Elizabeth II returned to UEA to open the Queen's Building, which hosts classes within the School of Health Sciences. In 1995, the Elizabeth Fry Building was opened, providing new facilities for almost 800 students.[31]

2000s

In 2000, UEA's reputation within the field of environmental research led to the government choosing the university as the site for the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research. The centre, named after the nineteenth-century scientist John Tyndall, brings together scientists, economists, engineers and social scientists from eight partner institutions.[32] In 2001, the Sportspark, a multi-sports facility was built due to a £14.5 million grant from the Sport England Lottery Fund and was formally opened by Princess Anne and brought international sporting facilities to Norwich. The Sportspark houses an Olympic-sized pool, floodlit astro-pitches, and the tallest climbing wall in Norfolk.[33]

In 2001, UEA alumnus Sir Paul Nurse was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine[34] which he shared jointly with Timothy Hunt and Leland Hartwell "for their discoveries of key regulators of the cell cycle". In 2002, UEA's Medical School opened with 110 students enrolled as a collaboration with the Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital and world-class research centres at Norwich Research Park. In 2003, the School of Pharmacy opened along with the Zuckerman Institute for Connective Environmental Research (ZICER).[35]

In 2005, the university in partnership with the University of Essex and with the support of Suffolk County Council, the East of England Development Agency, Ipswich Borough Council, and the Learning and Skills Council, secured £15 million funding from the Higher Education Funding Council for England for the creation of a new campus in the Waterfront area of Ipswich, called University Campus Suffolk (UCS).[36] The campus opened in September 2007.[36] In May 2016, it became independent of the UEA and was named the University of Suffolk.[37]

In 2008, INTO University Partnerships opened a £35m six-storey building named INTO University of East Anglia with 415 en-suite study-bedrooms and classroom space for 600 students. The institution, which works closely with UEA, focuses on the provision of foundation courses for international students, including English language, especially English for academic purposes. Shortly after opening, similar partnerships were created between INTO and Exeter and Newcastle.[38]

In November 2009, computer servers at the university's Climatic Research Unit were hacked and the stolen information made public. Over 1,000 emails and 2,000 documents were released. Because the Climate Research Unit was a major repository for data regarding man-made global warming, the release, which occurred directly prior to the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, attracted international attention and led to calls for an inquiry, with the controversy gaining the nickname "climategate".[39] As a result, eight investigations were launched in both the UK and US, but none found evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct, and the academics were subsequently fully exonerated.[40]

2010s

In 2010, the Thomas Paine Study Centre was opened by playwright Trevor Griffiths; the building became the Norwich Business School. In 2012, the university won its second Queen's Anniversary Prize for its distinguished creative writing programme, having won one previously for its School of International Development. The award helped bolster the region's reputation as a literary hub and helped Norwich to achieve its status as England's first UNESCO City of Literature in 2012.[24] In 2013, the university celebrated its fiftieth anniversary,[41] ranking Number 1 in the Times Higher Education Magazine Student Experience league table.[42] UEA also launched its first free Massive open online course (MOOC) in partnership with Future Learn.[43]

In 2014, UEA opened its most environmentally friendly building yet, Crome Court, which has won a number of awards for sustainability.[44] Also, part of the campus was used for location filming during filming of the Avengers: Age of Ultron. The Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts at UEA was used in Age of Ultron, Ant-Man, Captain America: Civil War and Spider-Man: Homecoming.[45][46] In 2015 "Britain's Greenest Building", The Enterprise Centre, opened on campus, helping the university win further awards for its environmental credentials.[47] Also, parts of the campus played host to Radio 1's Big Weekend which was officially located at Earlham Park where international acts such as Fall Out Boy, Muse, Foo Fighters and Taylor Swift performed.[48]

In late-September 2016, two new accommodation blocks opened; Barton House and Hickling House were named after two of the Norfolk Broads and increased the number of rooms available to new students.[49] That year, Vice-Chancellor David Richardson unveiled a "2030 vision" which included a £300m investment in campus – refurbishing existing buildings as well as building new teaching and learning spaces.[50] In January 2017, Queen Elizabeth II visited the UEA campus to attend the latest exhibition at the Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts. This was the her third and final visit, and was the eighth visit by the Royal Family to the institution.[51][52]

2020–present

During the COVID-19 pandemic in May 2020, the university gave empty student accommodation to NHS staff, allowing them to isolate from at-risk family members and to avoid commuting.[53] In June 2021, plans for a BBC film documenting the 2009 CRU email controversy were announced, featuring Jason Watkins playing the role of climatologist Phil Jones.[54] It was shot on location at the university.[54] The film, The Trick, aired on 18 October 2021.[55]

In 2023, the university entered a financial crisis when it made a £74m loss in the financial year ending on 31 July 2022.[56][57] The university's income was £295m, but it spent £370m (48% on staff costs, 16% on pension scheme provision, 26% other costs, 8% depreciation, and 2% interest on loans).[56][57] The university expected to make a £34m loss in the financial year 2023/24, and had predicted that by 2026/27 it would be making a loss of £45m a year.[56] The university's teaching block, known as the Lasdun Wall, urgently required major repairs; its condition was described as "deteriorating fast" and it was said that if repairs were not done it might have "to be closed permanently".[56][58] The financial turmoil alongside a previous vote of no-confidence by the UCU branch of East Anglia, and a "scathing" letter written to the UEA Council by the professoriate demanding change at the top, led to the immediate resignation of Vice-Chancellor David Richardson on 17 February 2023, who had been the Vice-Chancellor for ten years.[59][60]

Questions have been asked about the university's sudden crisis in Parliament, with the local MP Clive Lewis talking of the institution being in a "death spiral".[60] Professor David Maguire, formerly Vice-Chancellor at the University of Greenwich,[61] was appointed as the new Vice-Chancellor on 22 May 2023. According to a UEA press release, Maguire "will lead UEA through a significant period of transformation and change as it works to secure its future financial stability, and continue its success as a world-leading teaching and research University for future generations of students and staff".[62]

Campus

The Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts was designed by Lord Foster to house the art collection of Sir Robert Sainsbury and Lady Lisa Sainsbury, whose daughter attended UEA.

Features of the UEA campus include Earlham Hall, childhood home of Elizabeth Fry, which is now home to the UEA Law School; the Sainsbury Centre for Visual Arts at the western end of the main teaching wall designed by Norman Foster to house the art collection of Sir Robert Sainsbury and Lady Lisa Sainsbury, it also features the Sportspark, a multi-sports facilities built in 2001.[33] The campus regularly evolves, and now stretches across the Norwich Research Park with the Edith Cavell Building and the Bob Champion Research and Education Building considered part of its campus over by the Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital.[63] Newest buildings on the campus include two new accommodation blocks, and the Enterprise Centre.[64]

Up until 1993, former RAF accommodation blocks at RAF Horsham St Faith, known as "Fifers Lane" or "Horsham" halls, to the south of Norwich Airport housed roughly half of the university's first year students. Other features include the large university lake or "Broad" at the southern edge of campus and "The Square", a central outdoor meeting place flanked by concrete steps. There are three statues by Antony Gormley which were placed on campus in 2017, and drew controversy due to the fact that the figures resemble people balancing on high ledges.[65]

A bus connecting the university with Norwich City Centre.

Accommodation blocks on the university campus include Constable Terrace, Nelson Court, and Britten, Paston, Colman, Victory, Kett and Browne Houses, and the University Village. Residences are named after Horatio Nelson, John Constable, Benjamin Britten, Jeremiah Colman, Nelson's ship HMS Victory, Robert Kett, Sir Thomas Browne and the Paston family, the authors of the Paston Letters. The Ziggurat accommodation blocks are Grade II* listed. UEA's accommodation block, Crome Court, opened in September 2014, containing the university's most eco-friendly flats.[66] Two new blocks; Hickling and Barton House opened in September 2016.

Colman House at the University of East Anglia.

Facilities on campus include the Union Pub and Bar, a 24-hour library, a concert venue called the Lower Common Room (LCR), a canteen called the Campus Kitchen, a café called the Blend, a bar called Unio, a graduate bar called the Scholar's Bar and The Street with a 24-hour launderette, the Union shop, and a coffee shop called Ziggy's. Most of these are situated in the centre of the campus, next to the Square. Other food establishments situated on campus include Café 57 and the Bio Cafe.[67] There is also a medical centre, dentist, and pharmacy, located on the eastern side of the campus.[68]

The campus is linked to the city centre and railway station by frequent buses, operated by First Norfolk & Suffolk, via Unthank Road or Earlham Road. Other transport links include First buses to the Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital and to Bowthorpe, as well as Konectbus services to Watton, Dereham and Costessey via park and ride. National Express provides coach services to London, and Megabus operates low cost intercity travel to cities including Cambridge, Birmingham, Bristol and Cardiff.[69]

Academic profile

The postgraduate Master of Arts in creative writing, founded by Sir Malcolm Bradbury and Sir Angus Wilson in 1970, is regarded as the most respected in the United Kingdom, and admission to the programme is competitive.[70] The course has gone on to produce a number of distinguished authors, including Sir Kazuo Ishiguro, Ian McEwan, Anne Enright, Tash Aw, Andrew Miller, Owen Sheers, Tracy Chevalier, Trezza Azzopardi, Panos Karnezis and Suzannah Dunn. The German émigré novelist W. G. Sebald also taught in the School of Literature and Creative Writing, and founded the British Centre for Literary Translation, until his death in a car accident in 2001.[71]

Experimental novelist Alan Burns was the university's first writer-in-residence.[72] The university library is also home to the British Archive for Contemporary Writing, which is an archive of material from a range of classical and contemporary writers, including Doris Lessing, Lee Child, and Naomi Alderman.[73] Since September 2022, the library has also been working on a project entitled 'Towards a Centre for Contemporary Poetry in the Archive', which has included hosting four Poets in Residence: Joelle Taylor, Jay Bernard, Anthony Vahni Capildeo and Gail McConnell.[74]

The Climatic Research Unit, founded in 1972 by Hubert Lamb in the School of Environmental Sciences,[75] has been an early centre of work for climate change research. The school was also stated to be "the strongest in the world" by the chief scientific adviser to the UK government, Sir David King, during a lecture at the John Innes Centre in 2005.[76] The university was one of the first in the UK to establish Film Studies as a serious academic discipline, with developmental funding to support a new lectureship in the field awarded from the British Film Institute.[77] It is also the home of the East Anglian Film Archive.

International partnerships

UEA students can study abroad for a semester or a year at the following international partners: University of California (Berkeley, Davis, Irvine, Los Angeles, Merced, Riverside, San Diego, San Francisco, Santa Barbara, and Santa Cruz), Georgetown University, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, University of Colorado Boulder, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of Notre Dame, Middlebury College, Bennington College, Australian National University, Monash University, University of Melbourne, University of Sydney, Nanyang Technological University, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and the University of Hong Kong.[78]

Admissions

UCAS Admission Statistics
2022 2021 2020 2019 2018
Applications[lower-greek 1][79] 19,035 21,905 19,965 19,215 19,275
Accepted[lower-greek 1][79] 4,005 4,050 4,655 4,735 4,365
Applications/Accepted Ratio[lower-greek 1] 4.75 5.41 4.29 4.06 4.42
Offer Rate (%)[lower-greek 2][80] 77.4 77.7 79.4 80.9 75.6
Average Entry Tariff[81] 139 134 133 138
  1. Main scheme applications, International and UK
  2. UK domiciled applicants

UEA had the joint twenty-fifth highest average entry qualification for undergraduates of any UK university in 2015, with new students averaging 407 UCAS points,[82] equivalent to ABBbc in A-Level grades. In 2014, the ratio of applications to acceptances was 5.9 to 1. According to the 2017 Times and Sunday Times Good University Guide, approximately 10.5% of East Anglia's undergraduates come from independent schools.[83]

Rankings and reputation

Rankings
National rankings
Complete (2024)[84]22=
Guardian (2024)[85]33
Times / Sunday Times (2024)[86]26
Global rankings
ARWU (2023)[87]201–300
QS (2024)[88]295=
THE (2024)[89]251–300
The University of East Anglia's national league table performance over the past ten years.

The results of the 2021 Research Excellence Framework, published on 12 May 2022, showed that over 91% of the university's research activity was deemed to be "world leading" or "internationally excellent" with more than 47% having the highest category of 4* of World Leading Research, significantly higher that the national average of 41%.[90][91] UEA was ranked thirteenth in the UK for the quality of its research outputs and twentieth overall amongst all mainstream British institutions – a rise of nine places since the last assessment in 2014.[91][92] In 2017, UEA was rated "gold" by the Teaching Excellence Framework (TEF) for quality of teaching.[93]

The university ranks in the world top 1% according to the Times Higher Education world rankings[94] and within the world top 100 for research excellence in the Leiden Ranking.[95] In 2012, the university was named the tenth best university in the world under 50-years-old, and third best within the UK.[96] In national league tables, the university has most recently been ranked eighteenth in the UK by The Times and Sunday Times, and fourteenth by The Complete University Guide.[97][98][99] In April 2013, the university was ranked first for student experience according to the Times Higher Education Magazine.[100] It currently ranks third for student satisfaction in the National Student Survey when ranking mainstream English universities. UEA is also the only institution to have ranked within the top five since the survey began.[100]

Grade distribution and inflation

There is a concern about grade inflation with the degrees awarded by English universities.[101][102] Data from the Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA) showed that UEA has one of the highest proportions of First Class and Upper Second Class Honours degrees achieved by students[103] with only three universities in the United Kingdom awarded a higher proportion of first class degrees than the University of East Anglia between the academic years 2014/15 and 2017/18.[9] The University of East Anglia awarded 35.7% first class degrees, 52.1% upper seconds (2:1), 11.2% lower seconds (2:2), and 1% third class degrees in the 2016/17 academic year.[103]

Organisation

Faculties and schools

The Queen's Building.

The university offers over 300 courses in its four faculties, which contain twenty-six schools of study:[104]

Constable Terrace accommodation at UEA.

Faculty of Arts and Humanities

  • Art, Media and American Studies
  • History
  • Interdisciplinary Institute for the Humanities
  • Literature, Drama and Creative Writing
  • Politics, Philosophy and Language and Communication Studies

Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences

Faculty of Science

  • Actuarial Sciences
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Sciences
  • Biochemistry
  • Chemistry
  • Computing Sciences
  • Engineering
  • Environmental Sciences
  • Geography
  • Mathematics
  • Natural Sciences
  • Pharmacy
  • Physics
  • Psychology

Faculty of Social Sciences

Student life

UEA Student Union Logo.

All students at the university automatically become members of the union but do have the right to opt out of membership. Membership confers the ability to take part in the union's activities such as clubs and societies and being involved in the democratic processes of the union. The union is a democratic organisation run by its members via an elected student officer committee and student council. It is affiliated to the National Union of Students.[105] The UEA Student Union has over 200 clubs and societies;[10] sports teams include men's and women's football clubs, a British Universities American Football League (BUAFC) Premier South Division American Football Team, The UEA Pirates, and cheerleading society to a Quidditch team.[106] The UEA Media Collective encompasses the student newspaper Concrete, UEA:TV (previously named Nexus UTV)[107] and the student radio station Livewire 1350AM.[108]

The UEA Student Union hosts events like Pimp My Barrow, which was an annual fundraising event for The Big C, and involved decorated wheelbarrows from 2006 to 2018. It has raised more than £50,000 for the Norfolk charity.[109] The annual Derby Day sports event sees UEA take on the University of Essex in approximately 40 sports. UEA has won the Derby Day trophy all seven times since 2013.[110] The UEA Student Union also organises gigs and club nights at the Nick Rayns LCR, or Lower[111] Common Room in Union House. The students' union also runs the Waterfront venue, off campus in Norwich's King Street, which was awarded a Council for Advancement and Support of Education (CASE) award in 2018 for engagement with alumni. Acts to have performed at these venues include Captain Beefheart, The Cure, Coldplay, Pere Ubu, U2, Haim, The Smiths, Sparks, Red Hot Chili Peppers, Radiohead, and Iron Maiden. The union also operates a number of other services within Union House which underwent a refurbishment in 2015 after a £6 million investment from the university.[112]

Public events

The university's lecture theatres regularly host film screenings, discussions, lectures and presentations for the public to attend:[113]

UEA Literary Festival

The university hosted its inaugural literary festival in 1991 and has welcomed notable speakers including Madeleine Albright, Martin Amis, Martin Bell, Alan Bennett, Cherie Blair, Melvyn Bragg, Eleanor Catton, Richard Dawkins, Alain de Botton, Sebastian Faulks, Niall Ferguson, Stephen Fry, Frank Gardner, Richard E. Grant, Germaine Greer, Seamus Heaney, Clive James, P. D. James, Doris Lessing, Mario Vargas Llosa, Hilary Mantel, Iris Murdoch, Rageh Omaar, Michael Palin, Jeremy Paxman, Harold Pinter, Stephen Poliakoff, Terry Pratchett, Salman Rushdie, Simon Schama, Will Self, John Simpson, Zadie Smith, Paul Theroux, Peter Ustinov, Shirley Williams and Robert Winston.[114]

Notable people

Alumni

Vaccinologist Dame Sarah Gilbert (BSc, 1983) was the Project Lead on the Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine.
2020 Nobel Prize in Medicine laureate Sir Michael Houghton (BSc, 1972) co-discovered Hepatitis C in 1989.

UEA alumni in the sciences include the 2001 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine laureate and former President of the Royal Society Sir Paul Nurse (PhD, 1973);[115] the 2020 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winning co-discoverer of Hepatitis C and of the Hepatitis D genome Sir Michael Houghton (Biological Sciences, 1972);[116][117][118] vaccinologist Dame Sarah Gilbert (Biological Sciences, 1983) who designed the Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine,[119] Dame Emily Lawson (PhD, 1993) who leads the NHS COVID-19 vaccine programme,[120] Darwin Medal, Darwin–Wallace Medal and Erwin Schrödinger Prize winning evolutionary biologist Nick Barton (PhD, 1979);[121] Potamkin Prize winning pathologist Karen Duff (Biological Sciences, 1987);[122] climate scientists Tim Lenton,[123] Chris Turney,[124] Neil Adger,[125] Benjamin D. Santer,[126] Timothy Osborn,[127] Keith Briffa,[128] Sarah Raper,[129] and Peter Thorne;[130] and the Fellows of the Royal Society James Barber,[131] Keith Beven,[132] Mervyn Bibb,[133] Lucy Carpenter,[134] Richard Flavell,[135] Don Grierson,[136] Louise Heathwaite,[137] Brian Hemmings,[138] Terence Rabbitts,[139] William Sutherland,[140] and Nick Talbot.[141]

Sir Kazuo Ishiguro (MA, 1980) was awarded the 2017 Nobel Prize in Literature.

Literary alumni include the 2017 Nobel Prize in Literature laureate Sir Kazuo Ishiguro (Creative Writing, 1980),[142] renowned German writer W. G. Sebald (PhD, 1973),[143] Booker Prize winners, Ian McEwan (Creative Writing, 1971),[142] and Anne Enright (Creative Writing, 1988);[142] Costa Book Award (formerly Whitbread Award) winners Dame Rose Tremain (Creative Writing, 1967),[144] Andrew Miller (Creative Writing, 1991),[145] David Almond (English Literature, 1993),[146] Tash Aw (Creative Writing, 2003),[147] Emma Healey (Creative Writing, 2011),[148] Susan Fletcher (Creative Writing, 2002),[149] Adam Foulds (Creative Writing, 2001),[150] Avril Joy (History of Art, 1972) and Christie Watson (Creative Writing, 2009); and the Caine Prize winners Binyavanga Wainaina (MPhil, 2010), Helon Habila (PhD, 2008) and Henrietta Rose-Innes (PhD). Other alumni include Tracy Chevalier (Creative Writing, 1994),[151] John Boyne (Creative Writing, 1996),[152] Neel Mukherjee (Creative Writing, 2001), Mick Jackson (Creative Writing, 1992), Trezza Azzopardi (Creative Writing, 1998), Paul Murray (Creative Writing, 2001), James Scudamore (Creative Writing, 2006), Mohammed Hanif (Creative Writing, 2005), Richard House (PhD, 2008), Sebastian Barker (English Literature, 1970), Clive Sinclair (BA, 1969; PhD, 1983), Kathryn Hughes (Creative Writing, 1986), Peter J. Conradi, and Craig Warner (Creative Writing, 2014).

Alumni in international politics and government include the current King of Tonga Tupou VI (Development Studies, 1980) who also served as Prime Minister from 2000 to 2006 and Foreign Minister from 1998 to 2004;[153] Governor General of Grenada Sir Carlyle Glean (Education, 1982);[154] Governor of Gibraltar Sir Robert Fulton (Social Sciences, 1970) who was formerly Commandant General Royal Marines;[155] Kiribati Vice President Teima Onorio (Education, 1990);[156] Turkish Deputy Prime Minister Murat Karayalçın (Development Economics, 1977) who also served as Foreign Minister;[157] Finance Ministers of Australia (Mathias Cormann), South Africa (Tito Mboweni), Rwanda (Donald Kaberuka, later President of the African Development Bank),[158][159][160] Uganda (Syda Bbumba), Thailand (Suchart Thada-Thamrongvech), and Venezuela (Pedro Rosas Bravo); Foreign Ministers of Iceland (Össur Skarphéðinsson) and The Gambia (Ousman Jammeh);[161][162] Defence Minister of The Maldives Adam Shareef; current Mongolian Culture Minister Nomin Chinbat and Democratic Republic of the Congo Budget Minister Aimé Boji; and former Cabinet Ministers of Cyprus (Marios Demetriades), Peru (Gino Costa), South Sudan (Agnes Kwaje Lasuba), Kenya (Hassan Wario), Egypt (Gamal El-Araby), Tanzania (Juma Ngasongwa), Rwanda (Daphrose Gahakwa), Ethiopia (Sinknesh Ejigu and Junedin Sado), Seychelles (Rolph Payet and Peter Sinon), Turkey (Cüneyd Düzyol), Brunei (Suyoi Osman and Adanan Yusof) and Yemen (Yahya Al-Mutawakel).

Alumni in UK politics include the Labour Members of Parliament Rachael Maskell (Physiotherapy, 1994),[163] and Karin Smyth (Politics, 1988);[164] two former Leaders of the House of Lords, Valerie Amos, Baroness Amos (Applied Research in Education, 1978),[165] and Thomas Galbraith, 2nd Baron Strathclyde (Modern Languages & European Studies, 1982);[166] and the Liberal Democrat peer Rosalind Scott, Baroness Scott of Needham Market (European Studies, 1999).[167] UEA is also the alma mater of the former Crossbench peer Timothy Bentinck, 12th Earl of Portland (History of Art, 1975);[168] and the former Members of Parliament Caroline Flint (American Literature, History & Film, 1983),[169] Douglas Carswell (History, 1993),[170] Tony Colman (International Development), Jon Owen Jones (Ecology, 1975), Tess Kingham (Education), Judith Chaplin and Ivor Stanbrook (Law, 1995).[171][172][173][174][175]

In the arts alumni include the actors Matt Smith (Drama, 2005),[176] John Rhys-Davies,[177] Jack Davenport (English & American Literature, 1995),[178] James Frain (Drama, 1990),[179] and Roger Ashton-Griffiths (PhD, 2015);[180] comedians Paul Whitehouse,[181] Charlie Higson (English & American Literature),[152] Simon Day (Drama, 1989),[182] Arthur Smith (Comparative Literature, 1976),[183] and Nina Conti (Philosophy, 1995);[184] film director Gurinder Chadha (Development Economics, 1983);[177] art historians Philip Mould (History of Art, 1981),[185] Bendor Grosvenor (PhD, 2009),[186] and Paul Atterbury (Archaeology & Landscape History, 1972);[187] Chief Executive of the Royal Opera House Mary Allen (Creative Writing, 2003);[188] Chief Executive of English National Opera Séan Doran (Music 1983); BAFTA award-winning production designer Don Homfray (History, 1999),[189] and the Emmy Award winning choirmaster Gareth Malone (Drama, 1997).[190]

Alumni in the media include news correspondents Mark Stone (History of Art and Architecture, 2001), Stuart Ramsay,[191] Razia Iqbal (American Studies, 1985),[152] Geraint Vincent (History, 1994),[192] David Grossman (Politics, 1987),[152] and Selina Scott (English & American Literature, 1972); Radio 1 presenter Greg James (Drama, 2007)[192] and Radio 4 newsreader and author Zeb Soanes (Drama 1997);[193] political commentator Iain Dale (German & Linguistics, 1985);[194] journalists Christina Patterson, Jake Wallis Simons (Creative Writing, 2009) and Emily Sheffield;[195][196][197] BBC executives Dame Jenny Abramsky (English),[198] Jonathan Powell (English Literature),[199] and James Boyle; and the weather forecasters Darren Bett (Environmental Sciences, 1989) and Penny Tranter (Environmental Sciences, 1982).[200][201]

UEA alumni in business and economics include the Argentine billionaire businessman and real estate developer Eduardo Costantini,[202] Hong Kong billionaire Billy Kan,[203] the founders of Autonomy (David Tabizel) and Café Rouge (Karen Jones), and CEOs of Computacenter, ICI, Jaguar Land Rover, Premier Foods, Diageo, and Punch Taverns. UEA is also the alma mater of the explorer Benedict Allen (Environmental Sciences, 1981);[204] England rugby player Andy Ripley;[205] and the football commentator Martin Tyler (Sociology, 1967).[206]

Academics

UEA has benefited from the services of academics at the top of their fields, including Sir Malcolm Bradbury and Sir Angus Wilson who co-founded the MA in Creative Writing programme;[207][208] Hubert Lamb who founded the Climatic Research Unit; Lord Zuckerman who was influential in the establishment of the School of Environmental Sciences;[209] Nobel Prize–winning chemist Richard Synge, who was an honorary professor;[210] scientists Sir David King,[211] Sir David Baulcombe,[212] Jenni Barclay, Tom Wigley, Godfrey Hewitt, Michael Balls, Andrew Watson,[213] Christopher Lamb,[214] Alan Katritzky,[215] Jean Palutikof, John Plane, Michael Gale,[216] Roy Markham,[217] Geoffrey Boulton,[218] Johnson Cann,[219] Hans Joachim Schellnhuber,[220] John Alwyne Kitching,[221] Thomas Bennet-Clark,[222] Jeremy Greenwood[223] and Tracy Palmer; mathematician Peter Chadwick; writers Angela Carter and Sarah Churchwell;[224] poet George Szirtes; poet laureate Sir Andrew Motion[225] historians Sir Richard Evans,[226] Paul Kennedy,[227] Patricia Hollis[228] and Michael Balfour; art historians Peter Lasko and Eric Fernie; historian Stephen Church; philosophers Martin Hollis[229] and Andreas Dorschel;[230] psychologist Dame Shirley Pearce; musician Sir Philip Ledger;[231] political scientists Lord Williams of Baglan and Sir Steve Smith; former Greek Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis, and the High Court Judges Sir Clive Lewis[232] and Dame Beverley Lang.[233]

Present faculty include former IPCC Chairman Sir Robert Watson;[234] scientists Sophien Kamoun, Corinne Le Quéré, Sir David Hopwood,[235] Phil Jones,[236] Jonathan D. G. Jones,[237] Enrico Coen,[238] Frederick Vine[239] and Peter Liss;[240] sociologist Tom Shakespeare;[241] writers Ian Rankin,[242] Giles Foden,[243] Amit Chaudhuri, and Christopher Bigsby; as well as the former Home Secretary Charles Clarke[244] and LBC Radio presenter Iain Dale.[245]

Chancellors

Chancellor from 1965 to 1984 Oliver Franks, Baron Franks

Vice-Chancellors

See also

References

    1. "Annual Report and Financial Statements 2021 – 2022". University of East Anglia. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
    2. "Chancellor – UEA". 18 August 2016.
    3. "Who's working in HE?". www.hesa.ac.uk.
    4. "Where do HE students study? | HESA". www.hesa.ac.uk.
    5. "About us". University of East Anglia. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
    6. The History of the University of East Anglia, Norwich. Continuum International Publishing Group. 2002. ISBN 9781852853365. Retrieved 29 October 2008.
    7. Lytton, Charlotte (17 April 2013). "The University of East Anglia guide". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
    8. "2021 entry UCAS Undergraduate reports by sex, area background, and ethnic group". UCAS. 24 January 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2022.
    9. O'Driscoll, Mary (9 February 2019). "Only three unis in the whole country give out more firsts than UEA". The Tab. Between the academic years 2014/15 and 2017/18, a huge 34.63 per cent of UEA students have achieved a First-Class for their undergraduate degree. This places UEA just below Durham, who awarded 35.21 per cent of their students with firsts over this period, and just above Oxford where 34.22 per cent of students came out with a First-class degree. At the top of this table was Imperial College London with just over 40 per cent.
    10. "University of East Anglia (UEA)". www.topuniversities.com.
    11. "University of East Anglia (UEA)". www.timeshighereducation.com.
    12. "University of East Anglia UEA". www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk.
    13. "SUCCESS IN TIMES HIGHER EDUCATION RANKINGS SEES UEA RISE TO FIVE-YEAR HIGH". www.uea.ac.uk.
    14. "Michael Houghton". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
    15. Hamilton AJ, Baulcombe DC (October 1999). "A species of small antisense RNA in posttranscriptional gene silencing in plants". Science. 286 (5441): 950–2. doi:10.1126/science.286.5441.950. PMID 10542148. S2CID 17480249.
    16. "UEA graduate oversees successful Oxford coronavirus vaccine". Eastern Daily Press. 25 November 2020. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
    17. "Paul Nurse". Francis Crick Institute. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
    18. "Why do writers love Britain?". Eastern Daily Press. 24 March 2019. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
    19. "History". University of East Anglia. Archived from the original on 5 February 2007. Retrieved 29 September 2019.
    20. Michael Sanderson (2002). The History of the University of East Anglia, Norwich. A&C Black. p. 81. ISBN 9781852853365.
    21. Muthesius, Stefan (2000). The Postwar University: Utopianist Campus and College. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. pp. 139–149. ISBN 0-300-08717-9.
    22. Wilson, Bill; Nikolaus, Pevsner (2007). Norfolk 1: Norwich and North- East. Buildings of England (second ed.). Yale University Press. p. 347. ISBN 978-0-300-09607-1.
    23. Historic England. "Norfolk Terrace and attached walkways, at the University of East Anglia (1390647)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
    24. "UEA – 50 Years – Landmarks". Retrieved 18 August 2016.
    25. "Nexus TV - in the 1970s - Nexus.uk.nf". nexus.uk.nf. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
    26. Earlham Hall on www.literarynorfolk.co.uk, access date 13 September 2012
    27. "Plans lodged to breathe new life into Norwich's historic Earlham Hall". 21 April 2012. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
    28. "About the Climatic Research Unit". Archived from the original on 30 April 2008. Retrieved 9 May 2008.
    29. "'Hidden' gem brought back to full glory". 5 June 2014.
    30. "Livewire1350 – LinkedIn". Retrieved 18 August 2016.
    31. "1990 – 1995: The Elizabeth Fry Building (1995)". www.uea.ac.uk.
    32. "Tyndall Centre – About". Retrieved 1 July 2015.
    33. "Sportspark" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 December 2008. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    34. "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2001". The Nobel Prize. Retrieved 13 October 2021.
    35. "BBC News -'Dramatic' UEA buildings may be listed". 24 September 2003. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
    36. "HEFCE back University Campus Suffolk bid". Archived from the original on 7 February 2009. Retrieved 5 May 2008.
    37. "BBC News -University Campus Suffolk gains independence". BBC News. 17 May 2016. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
    38. "INTO University of East Anglia". Archived from the original on 10 August 2016. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
    39. "Climategate: Scientists, Politicians War Over Hacked E-Mails". ABC News. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
    40. The eight major investigations covered by secondary sources include: House of Commons Science and Technology Committee (UK); Independent Climate Change Review (UK); International Science Assessment Panel (UK); Pennsylvania State University first panel and second panel (US); United States Environmental Protection Agency (US); Department of Commerce (US); National Science Foundation (US)
    41. "UEA 50 Years". Retrieved 13 May 2013.
    42. "University of East Anglia earns top ranking in UK-wide Student Experience Survey". Retrieved 13 August 2016.
    43. "UEA to offer first FutureLearn MOOC". Retrieved 13 August 2016.
    44. "Crome Court". Retrieved 13 August 2016.
    45. "Marvel-lous! New Spider-Man film features Sainsbury Centre of Visual Ar". 7 July 2017.
    46. "UEA building has starring role in Marvel's Ant-Man". 19 August 2015. Retrieved 15 August 2016.
    47. "Enterprise Centre celebrated as world class sustainable building". Retrieved 15 August 2016.
    48. "Facebook: Radio 1's Big Weekend 2015". Facebook. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
    49. "En Suite Hickling/Barton House". Retrieved 18 August 2016.
    50. "EDP: 15-year vision for UEA includes £300m campus investment". 11 May 2016. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
    51. "The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh to visit the Sainsbury Centre at UEA". Retrieved 16 February 2017.
    52. "7 Times The Royal Family Visited UEA". Retrieved 16 February 2017.
    53. "Coronavirus: University of East Anglia gives empty rooms to NHS staff". BBC News. 7 May 2020. Retrieved 17 October 2022.
    54. "University of East Anglia 'Climategate' scandal to be turned into film". BBC News. 9 June 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2022.
    55. Hunt, Elle (18 October 2021). "The Trick review: How the Climategate scandal rocked the world". New Scientist. Retrieved 17 October 2022.
    56. Cawley, Laurence; Dunlop, Alex (13 March 2023). "How did the University of East Anglia end up facing a £30m deficit?". BBC News.
    57. "Finance Summary for Students 2022" (PDF), University of East Anglia
    58. "How a soaring deficit brutalised UEA's modernising ambitions". Times Higher Education. 8 February 2023. Teaching blocks and accommodation housed in the grade II-listed Lasdun Wall – named after architect Denys Lasdun – will be "unusable by 2025", UEA fears, without extensive repairs, funded by a £100 million loan, which are only just getting under way.
    59. "UEA vice chancellor David Richardson resigns amid turmoil". Eastern Daily Press. 27 February 2023.
    60. "Extraordinary UEA staff letter warns of 'insolvency' with situation 'out of control'". 28 February 2023.
    61. "David Maguire: it's survival of the fittest but UEA will be OK". Times Higher Education (THE). 18 July 2023. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
    62. "University of East Anglia appoints new Vice-Chancellor". University of East Anglia. 27 March 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
    63. "UEA Campus Map". Retrieved 19 August 2015.
    64. "The Enterprise Centre". Retrieved 19 August 2015.
    65. "UEA art installation 'nothing to do with suicide', Gormley". BBC News. 22 April 2017. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
    66. "En Suite Campus Crome Court". Retrieved 16 July 2015.
    67. "Cafes and Restaurants". Retrieved 16 July 2015.
    68. "Healthcare - Campus Life". www.uea.ac.uk. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
    69. "Portal – Travel and Transport – UEA". Retrieved 22 August 2016.
    70. http://www.uea.ac.uk/creativewriting%7Cwork=University of East Anglia
    71. http://www.uea.ac.uk/lit/eventsnews/events/SebaldConference%7Cwork=University of East Anglia
    72. Ian McEwan (1995). "Class Work".
    73. "British Archive For Contemporary Writing - Library". www.uea.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
    74. "Centre for Contemporary Poetry in the Archive - Library". www.uea.ac.uk. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
    75. http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/about-cru/history%7Cwork=%5B%5DClimatic Research Unit
    76. "of East Anglia". Retrieved 15 October 2014.
    77. http://eprints.rclis.org/17249/1/03i.pdf
    78. "Where Can I Study Abroad?". www.uea.ac.uk.
    79. "UCAS Undergraduate Sector-Level End of Cycle Data Resources 2022". ucas.com. UCAS. December 2022. Show me... Domicile by Provider. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
    80. "2022 entry UCAS Undergraduate reports by sex, area background, and ethnic group". UCAS. 2 February 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
    81. "University League Tables entry standards 2024". The Complete University Guide.
    82. "University League Table 2018". Complete University Guide. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
    83. "The Times and Sunday Times Good University Guide 2017". The Good University Guide. London. Retrieved 16 August 2016.(subscription required)
    84. "Complete University Guide 2024". The Complete University Guide. 7 June 2023.
    85. "Guardian University Guide 2024". The Guardian. 9 September 2023.
    86. "Good University Guide 2024". The Times. 15 September 2023.
    87. "Academic Ranking of World Universities 2023". Shanghai Ranking Consultancy. 15 August 2023.
    88. "QS World University Rankings 2024". Quacquarelli Symonds Ltd. 27 June 2023.
    89. "THE World University Rankings 2024". Times Higher Education. 28 September 2023.
    90. "Research - Research". www.uea.ac.uk. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
    91. "UEA's research confirmed as 'world-leading' by national assessment". www.uea.ac.uk. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
    92. "REF 2021: Quality ratings hit new high in expanded assessment". Times Higher Education (THE). 12 May 2022. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
    93. Morgan, John (15 August 2017). "UEA upgraded to gold in teaching excellence framework on appeal". Times Higher Education.
    94. "New rankings place UEA in world top 150". UEA. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
    95. "League Table & Uni Guide". UEA. Archived from the original on 21 September 2017. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
    96. Morgan, John (31 May 2012). "THE 100 Under 50 university rankings: results | General". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 17 August 2013.
    97. "The Times and Sunday Times University Good University Guide 2017". Times Newspapers. Archived from the original on 19 July 2014. Retrieved 23 September 2016.
    98. "University league tables 2016". The Guardian. 25 May 2015. Retrieved 25 May 2015.
    99. "University League Table 2017". The Complete University Guide. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
    100. "UEA ranked third best university for student satisfaction". UEA. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
    101. Morgan, John (7 September 2017). "Jo Johnson: grade inflation 'ripping through' English sector. Minister outlines plans for TEF and new regulator to tackle problem". Times Higher Education.
    102. Bothwell, Ellie (11 January 2018). "Quarter of students in UK universities gain first-class degree. Latest Hesa data show that share of students with top degree has risen significantly since 2012-13". Times Higher Education.
    103. Baker, Simon (8 February 2018). "Universities with biggest shares of 2:1s and firsts revealed". Times Higher Education.
    104. "Faculties and Schools". Retrieved 19 December 2014.
    105. "Become a member". NUS UK. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
    106. UEA Student Union – Societies. Archived from the original on 5 August 2015. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
    107. "UEA TV". Archived from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
    108. Greg James – Radio 1 (Part 2) – University of East Anglia (UEA). YouTube. 19 April 2012. Archived from the original on 12 April 2014. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
    109. Pimp my Barrow: More than 2,000 students dress up and decorate wheelbarrows for long-running UEA fundraiser. Retrieved 16 July 2015.
    110. Breaking: UEA has won Derby Day. TheTab. Archived from the original on 27 January 2019. Retrieved 16 August 2018.
    111. "UEA Ticket Bookings". Archived from the original on 19 December 2014. Retrieved 19 December 2014.
    112. UEA invest £6 million for the refurbishment of Union House!. 3 December 2013. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
    113. "Events – UEA". Retrieved 18 August 2016.
    114. "UEA Literary Festival Archive". Retrieved 18 August 2016.
    115. "Sir Paul Nurse – Biographical". Nobelprize.org. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    116. "The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2020".
    117. Boyer, J. L.; Blum, H. E.; Maier, K. P.; Sauerbruch, T.; Stalder, G. A. (31 March 2001). Liver Cirrhosis and Its Development – Google Books. Springer. ISBN 9780792387602. Retrieved 12 January 2014.
    118. Thompson, Gilbert (2014). Pioneers of Medicine Without a Nobel Prize. World Scientific. p. 209. ISBN 9781783263868.
    119. "Professor Sarah Gilbert". Nuffield Department of Medicine. Archived from the original on 27 March 2020. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
    120. Lawson, Emily J. R (1993). Molecular and genetic analysis of a modified Ac transposon in Arabidopsis (Thesis). OCLC 53495933.
    121. 'BARTON, Prof. Nicholas Hamilton', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    122. "Karen Duff, Ph.D". Columbia University. Retrieved 13 September 2014.
    123. "Professor Tim Lenton Chair in Climate Change/Earth Systems Science". University of Exeter. Retrieved 22 July 2012.
    124. University of East Anglia Alumni Directory
    125. "Professor Neil Adger". University of Exeter. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
    126. "Dr. Ben Santer". Moving By Degrees. American Public Media. Archived from the original on 26 June 2010.
    127. "Professor Timothy Osborn". University of East Anglia. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
    128. Briffa, K. R. (1984). Tree-climate relationships and dendroclimatological reconstruction in British Isles. British Library EThOS (Ph.D). Retrieved 5 March 2016.
    129. "Dr Sarah Raper". Manchester Metropolitan University. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
    130. "Peter Thorne". North Carolina State University. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
    131. 'BARBER, Prof. James', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    132. "Honorary degrees awarded at the University of Bristol – Wednesday, 22 July". University of Bristol. Retrieved 4 March 2016.
    133. 'BIBB, Prof. Mervyn James', Who's Who 2016, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2016
    134. "Carpenter, Prof. Lucy Jane, (born 21 Oct. 1969), Professor of Atmospheric Chemistry, University of York, since 2009." WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO
    135. 'FLAVELL, Dr Richard Bailey', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    136. 'GRIERSON, Prof. Donald', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    137. "Heathwaite, Prof. (Ann) Louise, (Mrs A. G. Mackie), (born 1961), Professor of Land and Water Systems Science, Lancaster Environment Centre, since 2004, and Pro-Vice-Chancellor (Research and Enterprise), Lancaster University, since 2019." WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO
    138. 'HEMMINGS, Dr Brian Arthur', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    139. RABBITTS, Prof. Terence Howard, Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    140. "Sutherland, Prof. William James, (born 27 April 1956), Miriam Rothschild Professor of Conservation Biology, University of Cambridge, since 2006; Fellow, St Catharine's College, Cambridge, since 2008." WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO
    141. "Professor Nick Talbot FRS FSB". University of Exeter. Retrieved 23 September 2014.
    142. Barnett, Laura (16 November 2011). "Is the UEA creative writing course still the best? | Education". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    143. "James R. Martin, 'On Misunderstanding W.G. Sebald', Cambridge Literary Review, IV/ 7 (Michaelmas, 2013), pp. 123–38" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2016.
    144. "BBC News – Novelist Rose Tremain appointed as new UEA chancellor". Bbc.co.uk. 14 April 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    145. Interview by Dan Eltringham (18 June 2011). "Small talk: Andrew Miller". FT.com. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    146. "David Almond". David Almond. Archived from the original on 23 July 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    147. British Council (15 November 2013). "Tash Aw | British Council Literature". Literature.britishcouncil.org. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    148. "Best-selling author praised for depiction of dementia". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
    149. Custom byline text:  Alastair Mabbott (22 March 2010). "Author Susan Fletcher on new novel Corrag". Herald Scotland. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    150. "Adam Foulds | The Man Booker Prizes". Themanbookerprize.com. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    151. "Tracy Chevalier – About Me". Tchevalier.com. 11 December 2012. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    152. "eZiggurat January 2013 – University of East Anglia". Netcommunity.uea.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    153. "One in seven countries has leader who studied in UK". BBC News. 25 September 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2014.
    154. "Biography: Carlyle Arnold Glean". GOV.gd. 7 May 2013. Archived from the original on 11 November 2011. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    155. 'FULTON, Lt-Gen. Sir Robert (Henry Gervase)', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    156. "Pacific Women in Politics". Retrieved 15 October 2014.
    157. "TÜRKÝYE BÜYÜK MÝLLET MECLÝSÝ". Retrieved 15 October 2014.
    158. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 May 2013. Retrieved 22 November 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
    159. "Human Resource: Human Resource Detail_Eng". Mp.parliament.go.th. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    160. "Leader Profile: Donald Kaberuka, President of the AfDB". Devex. 22 September 2005. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
    161. http://www.europarl.europa.eu/meetdocs/2009_2014/documents/afet/dv/201/201105/20110524_cv_skarphedinsson_en.pdf
    162. "Minister of Energy". Statehouse.gm. 13 August 1953. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    163. "Physio heads for Westminster as victorious MP". Chartered Society of Physiotherapy. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
    164. "Karin Smyth – Candidate for Bristol South". Labour Party. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
    165. 'AMOS', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    166. 'STRATHCLYDE', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    167. 'SCOTT OF NEEDHAM MARKET', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    168. "BBC Radio 4 – The Archers – David Archer". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    169. 'FLINT, Rt Hon. Caroline Louise', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    170. "UKIP gains first elected MP with Clacton by-election win". BBC News. 10 October 2014. Retrieved 10 October 2014.
    171. "Associate Fellows – University of East Anglia". UEA. 7 July 2011. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    172. "Jon Owen Jones: Electoral history and profile | Politics". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    173. "Tess Kingham: Electoral history and profile | Politics". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    174. Michael Mcnair-Wilson (22 February 1993). "Obituary: Judith Chaplin – People – News". The Independent. London. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    175. Andrew Roth (24 February 2004). "Obituary: Ivor Stanbrook | Politics". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    176. "Norfolk – People – UEA graduate takes control of the TARDIS". BBC. 3 January 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    177. V (21 May 2013). "Video: Lord of the Rings star among successful former University of East Anglia students who will receive honorary degrees – Education – Eastern Daily Press". Edp24.co.uk. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    178. Aubry Anne D'Arminio (2014). "Jack Davenport – About This Person – Movies & TV". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 26 September 2014. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    179. "biography". Aboutjamesfrain.com. 14 March 1968. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    180. "Roger Ashton-Griffiths". Andrew Nurnberg Associates. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 16 February 2016.
    181. "TELEVISION / The Paul Whitehouse experience: He was the blond one with the big teeth who did a 'lodda work for cheriddy' – Smashie to Harry Enfield's Nicey. What was his name again? It's a question that won't be asked if Paul Whitehouse's new show is as big a hit as James Rampton predicts – Arts & Entertainment". The Independent. London. 20 September 1994. Archived from the original on 30 April 2010. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    182. "Simon Day – Awards Hosts | Presenters | Stand Up Comedians | NMP Live Booking Agent". Nmplive.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    183. UEA. "Arthurian legend returns to his creative roots". Retrieved 15 October 2014.
    184. "Monkey business with lots to shout about – Features – East Anglian Daily Times". Eadt.co.uk. 22 May 2008. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    185. 'MOULD, Philip Jonathan Clifford', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2013
    186. "- Philip Mould & Company". Archived from the original on 24 September 2014. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
    187. 'ATTERBURY, Paul Rowley', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2013
    188. 'ALLEN, Mary Fitzgerald', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    189. "Don Homfray obituary". The Guardian. 23 March 2012. Retrieved 22 February 2016.
    190. "About Gareth". Gareth Malone. Archived from the original on 12 September 2010. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    191. "STUART RAMSAY". University of East Anglia. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
    192. "Prospectuses and brochures - UEA" (PDF).
    193. "2018 Christmas University Challenge". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
    194. "Interview with Iain Dale Part 1". Political Promise (blog). 14 April 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2011. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
    195. "About" Archived 15 October 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Christina Patterson's website
    196. "Just published: debut spy thriller 'The Pure' by UEA alumnus Jake Simons". New Writing. Retrieved 13 October 2023.
    197. "Emily Sheffield, sister-in-law of former PM David Cameron, named Evening Standard editor". inews.co.uk. 12 June 2020. Archived from the original on 13 June 2020. Retrieved 25 June 2020.
    198. "Observer Profile: Jenny Abramsky | Comment | The Observer". Observer.theguardian.com. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    199. "Professor. Jonathan Powell – Research – Royal Holloway, University of London". Pure.rhul.ac.uk. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    200. "Weather – Darren Bett". Bbc.co.uk. 10 September 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    201. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 May 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
    202. "Eduardo Costantini — making a fortune during economic chaos". Financial Times. 21 August 2016. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022. Retrieved 25 August 2016.
    203. "Billy Kan". Forbes. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
    204. "Benedict Allen Explorer Author Filmmaker Public Speakers". Benedictallen.com. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    205. "Andy Ripley". London: Telegraph. 17 June 2010. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    206. Interview by Rob Harris (6 December 2004). "How to be ... Martin Tyler | Media". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
    207. 'BRADBURY, Sir Malcolm (Stanley)', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2014
    208. 'WILSON, Sir Angus (Frank Johnstone)', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2014
    209. Chalfont, Alun (2 April 1993). "Obituary: Lord Zuckerman". The Independent. London.
    210. Elsden, S. R. (24 August 1994). "Obituary: Richard Synge". The Independent. London.
    211. 'KING, Sir David (Anthony)', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    212. 'BAULCOMBE, Prof. Sir David (Charles)', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    213. 'WATSON, Prof. Andrew James', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    214. 'LAMB, Prof. Christopher John', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2014
    215. 'KATRITZKY, Prof. Alan Roy', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    216. 'GALE, Michael Denis', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2014
    217. 'MARKHAM, Roy', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2014
    218. 'BOULTON, Prof. Geoffrey Stewart', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    219. 'CANN, Prof. Johnson Robin', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    220. 'SCHELLNHUBER, Prof. Hans Joachim, (John)', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    221. 'KITCHING, John Alwyne', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2014
    222. 'BENNET-CLARK, Thomas Archibald', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2014
    223. 'GREENWOOD, Dr Jeremy John Denis', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    224. "Angela Carter – British Council Literature". Retrieved 15 October 2014.
    225. 'MOTION, Sir Andrew', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    226. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 16 December 2013. Retrieved 16 December 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
    227. John Crace (5 February 2008). "Interview: Paul Kennedy – Education – The Guardian". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
    228. 'HOLLIS OF HEIGHAM', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    229. 'HOLLIS, Prof. (James) Martin', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2007
    230. 'DORSCHEL, Prof. Andreas', Kürschners Deutscher Gelehrten-Kalender 2014. Bio-bibliographisches Verzeichnis deutschsprachiger Wissenschaftler der Gegenwart, ed. Axel Schniederjürgen, 26th edition, vol. 1 (A–G), De Gruyter, Berlin – Boston, Mass. 2014, p. 663.
    231. 'LEDGER, Sir Philip (Stevens)', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2007
    232. 'LEWIS, Hon. Sir Clive (Buckland)', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    233. 'LANG, Dame Beverley Ann Macnaughton', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    234. 'WATSON, Sir Robert (Tony)', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    235. 'HOPWOOD, Sir David (Alan)', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    236. 'JONES, Prof. Philip Douglas', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    237. 'JONES, Jonathan Dallas George', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    238. 'COEN, Prof. Enrico Sandro', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    239. 'VINE, Prof. Frederick John', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    240. 'LISS, Prof. Peter Simon', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    241. 'SHAKESPEARE, Sir Thomas William', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    242. "Ian Rankin to be UEA visiting professor". Retrieved 15 February 2017.
    243. "Professor Giles Foden – UEA". Retrieved 15 October 2014.
    244. 'CLARKE, Rt Hon. Charles (Rodway)', Who's Who 2014, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 2014
    245. "Iain Dale, Conservative blogger and journalist, and Visiting Professor, UEA". Retrieved 15 February 2017.
    246. "Oliver Franks Baron Franks". University of Glasgow. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
    247. "Chancellor". University of East Anglia. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
    248. "David Richardson". University of East Anglia. Retrieved 29 September 2021.
    249. "Breaking: Vice-Chancellor David Richardson Resigns". 27 February 2023. Retrieved 4 March 2023.

    Further reading

    • Dormer, P. and Muthesius, S. (2002) Concrete and Open Skies: Architecture at the University of East Anglia, 1962–2000. Unicorn Press.
    • Sanderson, M. (2002) The History of the University of East Anglia, Norwich. Hambledon Continuum.
    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.