Eleni Lambiri

Eleni Lambiri (Greek: Ελένη Λαμπίρη, 9 February 1882 – 30 March 1960)[1] was a Greek conductor and composer.[2] She is often regarded as the first female Greek composer.[2]

Eleni Lambiri
Ελένη Λαμπίρη
Eleni Lambiri Greece February 1925
Born(1889-02-09)February 9, 1889
Athens, Greece
DiedMarch 30, 1960(1960-03-30) (aged 71)
Athens, Greece
NationalityGreek
Alma materAthens Conservatory, Royal Conservatory of Leipzig
Occupation(s)Composer, conductor,
Years active1913–1953
Known forFirst female Greek composer
Notable workTo apokriatiko oneiro (operetta), Isolma (operetta), Symphony for large orchestra in B minor
ParentGeorgios Lambiris (father)

Life and career

Eleni Lambiri was born in Athens, daughter of the composer Georgios Lambiris and granddaughter of the poet Andreas Laskaratos. She studied composition with Edoardo Sacredote at the Athens Conservatory (from 1907 to 1908). In fact she was the first woman who studied composition at the Athens Conservatory, earning her the title of the first Greek female composer.[2] Subsequently, she studied composition with Max Reger and conducting with Hans Scheidt in the Royal Conservatory of Leipzig (from 1908 to 1911), graduating in 1911. In 1913 the operetta «To apokriatiko oneiro» (A dream in carnival), with a libretto by Gregorios Xenopoulos and music by Eleni Lambiri was performed at the Panellinion Τheatre.[3]

After completing her studies, she worked in Milan as a conductor. On 15 January 1915 she registered the author's rights of the opereta «Isolma»,[4] at the Milan regional registry (number of registry 64794). «Isolma» was an operetta in three acts fully composed and written by Eleni Lambiri. This opereta has been recorded in 1958, by Totis Karalivanos as conductor and Spiros Kapsaskis as choir director.[5] In about 1925 she returned to Patras, Greece, where she worked as director of the Patras Conservatory until 1953. At the same time she wrote the music criticism for the local newspaper of Patras «Neologos Patron». She died at the Municipal Hospital of Athens.[6]

Works

Selected works include:

  • To apokriatiko oneiro (A Dream in Carnival) 1913, opereta[7]
  • Isolma 1915, opereta[8]
  • Ballad for soprano and piano, 1933, (now lost)
  • String quartet in A major[9]
  • Serenata for flute violin and viola[10]
  • Symphony for large orchestra in B minor[11]
  • ``Iratzi N,`` opera, in libretto L.Orsini[12]

References

  1. Giraudet, Jean-Paul (2013-03-25). "Eleni Lambiri". musicalics.com (in French). Retrieved 2023-10-08.
  2. McVicker, Mary F. (2016-08-04). Women Opera Composers: Biographies from the 1500s to the 21st Century. McFarland. p. 95. ISBN 978-1-4766-2361-0.
  3. Ta Nea Kefallinias kai Ithakis; 3/9/1960; issue number 172
  4. Gazzetta Ufficiale del Regno d`Italia; issue number 198 of 10/08/1915, page 4765
  5. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: Χορωδιακό από την οπερέτα «Ισόλμα». YouTube.
  6. Sadie, Julie Anne; Samuel, Rhian (1994). The Norton/Grove dictionary of women composers. ISBN 9780393034875. Retrieved 29 December 2010.
  7. Nea Estia vol. 697 pages 1018-1019 http://www.ekebi.gr/magazines/ShowImage.asp?file=87897&code=6734
  8. Nea Estia vol. 697 pages 1018-1019 http://www.ekebi.gr/magazines/ShowImage.asp?file=87897&code=6734
  9. Ta Nea Kefallinias kai Ithakis 3/9/1960 issue number 172
  10. Ta Nea Kefallinias kai Ithakis 3/9/1960 issue number 172
  11. Ta Nea Kefallinias kai Ithakis 3/9/1960 issue number 172
  12. Ta Nea Kefallinias kai Ithakis 3/9/1960 issue number 172
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