Estavayer

Estavayer (French pronunciation: [ɛstavaje]) is a municipality of the canton of Fribourg, situated on the south shore of Lake Neuchâtel. Estavayer is located between Yverdon and Bern. It is the capital of the district of Broye. It was created on 1 January 2017 when the former municipalities of Bussy, Estavayer-le-Lac, Morens, Murist, Rueyres-les-Prés, Vernay and Vuissens merged to form Estavayer.[2]

Aerial view from 500 m by Walter Mittelholzer (1919)

Estavayer
Municipality
Old City of Estavayer-le-Lac
Old City of Estavayer-le-Lac
Coat of arms of Estavayer
Coat of arms
Location of Estavayer
Estavayer is located in Switzerland
Estavayer
Estavayer
Estavayer is located in Canton of Fribourg
Estavayer
Estavayer
Coordinates: 46°50′N 6°50′E
CountrySwitzerland
CantonFribourg
DistrictBroye
Government
 • MayorAndré Losey
Area
 • Total40.36 km2 (15.58 sq mi)
Lowest elevation
(Lake Neuchâtel)
429 m (1,407 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2018)[1]
 • Total9,712
 • Density240/km2 (620/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (Central European Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time)
Postal code(s)
1470
SFOS number2054
Surrounded byLes Montets, Cheyres, Payerne (VD), Gorgier (NE), Lully, Saint-Aubin-Sauges (NE), Sévaz, Vaumarcus (NE), Grandcour (VD), Châbles, Chavannes-le-Chêne (VD)
Websitewww.estavayer.ch
SFSO statistics

History

Bussy

Bussy is first mentioned in 1142 as Bussey.[3]

Morens

Morens is first mentioned in 1216 as Morens.[4]

Murist

Murist is first mentioned in 1228 as Muris.[5]

Rueyres-les-Prés

Rueyres-les-Prés is first mentioned in 1288 as en Ruere.[6]

Vernay

Vernay was created on 1 January 2006 from the merger of the municipalities of Autavaux, Forel and Montbrelloz.[7]

Geography

Estavayer has an area, as of 2009, of 40.13 km2 (15.49 sq mi).[8]

Population

The new municipality has a population (as of December 2020) of 9,988.[9]

Historic Population

The historical population is given in the following chart:[10]

Heritage sites of national significance

The De Rivaz Chapel, the Sacré-Coeur Chapel, the Chenaux Castle, the Collegiate church of Saint-Laurent, the Convent of the Dominican nuns, the town fortifications, the House de la Dîme and the House des Sires d’Estavayer in Estavayer-le-Lac, the Church of Saint-Maurice in Bussy, the Saint-Pierre Church and the La Molière tower in Murist listed as Swiss heritage site of national significance. The entire town of Estavayer-le-Lac and the villages of Bussy and Vuissens are part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites. From the 2012 merger of Font into Estavayer-le-Lac, the Gallo-Roman villa at La Vuardaz and the entire Font area (shared between Châbles and Font) were added.[11]

  • De Rivaz Chapel
    De Rivaz Chapel
  • Sacré-Coeur Chapel
    Sacré-Coeur Chapel
  • Chenaux Castle
    Chenaux Castle
  • Collegiate church of Saint-Laurent
    Collegiate church of Saint-Laurent
  • Convent of the Dominican
    Convent of the Dominican
  • Fortifications
    Fortifications
  • House de la Dîme
    House de la Dîme
  • House des Sires d’Estavayer
    House des Sires d’Estavayer
  • Church of Saint-Maurice
    Church of Saint-Maurice
  • Saint-Pierre Church
    Saint-Pierre Church
  • La Molière tower
    La Molière tower

Transportation

The municipality has a railway station, Estavayer-le-Lac, on the Fribourg–Yverdon line. It has regular service to Fribourg and Yverdon-les-Bains.

References
  1. "Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde; Provisorische Jahresergebnisse; 2018". Federal Statistical Office. 9 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  2. Historisiertes Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz. Retrieved 5 January 2017
  3. Bussy in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  4. Morens in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  5. Murist in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  6. Rueyres-les-Prés in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  7. Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office (in German). Retrieved 19 July 2011
  8. Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeindedaten nach 4 Hauptbereichen
  9. "Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
  10. Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Bevölkerungsentwicklung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, 1850-2000 (in German). Retrieved 27 April 2016
  11. "Kantonsliste A-Objekte". KGS Inventar (in German). Federal Office of Civil Protection. 2009. Archived from the original on 28 June 2010. Retrieved 25 April 2011.
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